Flora of New York/Rosoideae 1

← Fabales	Flora of New York — Rosales : Rosaceae : Rosoideae 1 : Ulmarieae, Rubeae, Colurieae, Sanguisorbeae				→ Rosales: Rosaceae: Rosoideae 2
	Table of contents	Genus index	Protected species index	Invasive species index

Rosales introductionEdit

The order Rosales is part of the nitrogen-fixing clade in the fabids:

fabids

Zygophyllales

COM clade

Celastrales

	Malpighiales

	Oxalidales

nitrogen‑fixing clade

Fabales

Rosales

	Cucurbitales

	Fagales

Rosaceae introductionEdit

The grouping of the Rosaceae (rose family) taxa used here is based on the Angiosperm Phylogeny Website,^[1] Eriksson (2003),^[2] and Longhi (2014).^[3] The subfamilies Rosoideae and Amygdaloideae are present in New York.

Rosaceae

Rosoideae

Ulmarieae

Filipendula

Rosodeae

Rubeae

Rubus

Colureae

	Geum

	Waldsteinia

Sanguisorbeae

Agrimoniinae	Agrimonia

Sanguisorbineae	Sanguisorba

Roseae

Rosa

Potentilleae

Potentillineae

	Potentilla

	Argentina

Fragariinae

	Drymocallis

	Comarum

	Dasiphora

	Sibbaldia

	Fragaria

Alchemillinae

	Alchemilla

	Aphanes

Dryadoideae

	Cercocarpus

	Dryas

Amygdaloideae

Niellieae

Physocarpus

Amygdaleae

Prunus

Osmaronieae

Exochorda

Kerrieae

	Rhodotypos

	Kerria

Sorbarieae

Sorbaria

Spiraeeae

Spiraea

Pyrodeae

Gillenieae

Gillenia

Maleae

	Amelanchier

	Aronia

	Photinia

	Crataegus

	Sorbus

	Malus

	Pyrus

	Cydonia

	Chaenomeles

	Pyracantha

	Cotoneaster

Tribe UlmarieaeEdit

FilipendulaEdit

Filipendula rubra
Queen-of-the-prairie

Filipendula contains about ten Eurasian species and two North American species. Of these, one Midwestern and two Eurasian species have been found to have naturalized in New York.

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Ulmarieae — Filipendula
Filipendula	Queen, Dropwort	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Filipendula rubra (Hill) B.L.Rob. 1768. Ulmaria rubra Hill 1770. Spiraea lobata Gronov. ex Jacq. 1906. Filipendula rubra B.L.Rob. 1836. Thecanisia angustifolia Raf. 1836. T. purpurea Raf. 1837. T. lobata (Gronov.) Raf. 1879. F. lobata (Gronov.) Maxim. 1891. S. rubra (Hill) Britton	Queen-of-the-prairie, Prairie dropwort, Red queen-of-the-meadow Filipendule rouge	Introduced from US midwest, N. America native FACW Perennial, Herb-forb, Part shade			NYFA-X USDA-NX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos NatureServe BONAP LBJ Images Wikispecies
Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. 1753. Spiraea ulmaria L. 1819. Spiraea denudata J.& C.Presl 1838. Thecanisia ulmaria (L.) Raf. 1879. Filipendula ulmaria Maxim. 1889. Filipendula denudata Fritsch 1909. F. ulmaria ssp. denudata Hayek	Queen-of-the-meadow, Meadowsweet, Meadow dropwort, Elm queen-of-the-meadow, White queen-of-the-meadow Reine-des-prés	Introduced from temperate Eurasia, Potentially invasive, Note:^[1]			NYFA-X USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies
Filipendula vulgaris Moench 1753. Spiraea filipendula L. 1768. Ulmaria filipendula (L.) Hill 1794. Filipendula vulgaris Moench 1879. F. hexapetala Gilib. superfl.	Dropwort, Common queen-of-the-meadow Filipendule vulgaire, Filipendule	Introduced from temperate Eurasia			NYFA-X USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies
↑ Current invasive species rule revisions propose to regulate Filipendula ulmaria as Restricted in Wisconsin.

Tribe RubeaeEdit

The Rubeae include the genera Rubus and Dalibarda (which is here treated as a monospecific subgenus of Rubus.

RubusEdit

Rubus subg. ChamaemorusEdit

The native status of cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus) in New York could be subject to question. It is a circumboreal bramble, native to all provinces of Canada and present in the states of Alaska, Minnesota, New Hampshire, and Maine. However, the only vouchered report of cloudberry growing outside of cultivation in New York was from Montauk in Suffolk County, Long Island in 1908.^[1]^[2]

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Chamaemorus
Rubus subg. Chamaemorus	Cloudberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus chamaemorus L. 1753. Rubus chamaemorus L. 1906. Chamaemorus anglica Greene 1906. Chamaemorus norwegica Greene	Cloudberry, Baked-apple-berry, Salmon-berry, Malka Chicouté, Ronce petit-mûrier, Mûres blanches	Native, CoC: 10, No recent reports, Impersistent FACW Perennial, Herb-subshrub, Sun			NYFA-Z USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos LBJ Images Wikispecies
↑ Eric E. Lamont and Stephen M. Young (2005) "Juncus diffusissimus, an addition to the flora of New York, with notes on its recent spread in the United States." The Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society, 132(4): 635-643. 2005. ↑ H. K. Svenson (1936) "The Early Vegetation of Long Island," Brooklyn Botanical Garden Record 25: 207-227. Republished in the Long Island Botanical Society Newsletter, p.2, 1994.

Rubus subg. DalibardaEdit

Dalibarda has been treated as a monospecific genus, but the Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2014)^[1] treats it as a subgenus of Rubus. Its leaves superficially resemble those of violets, but its flowers and fruit are clearly rubusesque.

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Dalibarda
Rubus subg. Dalibarda	Dewdrop	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus repens (L.) Kuntze 1753. Dalibarda repens L. ^[2] 1762. Rubus dalibarda L. (i) 1803. Dalibarda violioides Michx. 1806. Dalibarda cordata Stephan 1891. Rubus repens (L.) Kuntze	Dewdrop, Robin runaway, False-violet, Star-violet Dalibarde rampante	Native, CoC: 9, Likely secure FAC Perennial, Herb-forb, Part shade - shade			NYFA-4 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos BONAP LBJ Images Wikispecies
↑ Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2014. Magnoliophyta: Picramniaceae to Rosaceae. Fl. N. Amer. 9: i–xxiv, 1–713. Listed in Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 05 Jul 2015 (http://www.tropicos.org/Name/50334377) ↑ NYFA, ITIS and VASCAN list Dalibarda repens as a synonym of Rubus repens (L.) Kuntze. ↑ NRCS and ARS-GRIN list Dalibarda as a separate genus with Dalibarda repens as its sole member. ↑ Flora Novae Angliae (Go Botany) and BONAP list it as Rubus dalibarda L.

Rubus subg. AnoplobatusEdit

Rubus odoratus
purple-flowering raspberry

The thornless Anoplobatus subgenus contains Rubus odoratus.

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Anoplobatus
Rubus subg. Anoplobatus	Raspberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus odoratus L. 1753. Rubus odoratus L. 1892. R. odoratus var. columbianus Millsp. 1903. Rubacer odoratum Rydb. 1903. Rubacer columbianum Rydb. 1906. Bossekia odorata Greene 1912. Bossekia columbiana A.Heller	Purple-flowering raspberry, Purple-flowered raspberry, Virginia raspberry, Thimbleberry Ronce odorante, Framboisier sauvage, Calottes	Native, CoC: 7, Secure Perennial, Subshrub, Sun - shade			NYFA-5 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP LBJ Images Wikispecies

Rubus subg. IdaeobatusEdit

Rubus idaeus
red raspberry

The Rubus subgenus Idaeobatus species are generally referred to as raspberries.

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Idaeobatus
Rubus subg. Idaeobatus	Raspberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke 1803. Rubus strigosus Michx. 1872. R. idaeus var. strigosus 1896. R. idaeus ssp. strigosus	American red raspberry, North American red raspberry, Grayleaf red raspberry Framboisier sauvage	Native, CoC: 3, Secure			NYFA-5 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies
Rubus idaeus L. ssp. idaeus 1753. Rubus idaeus L.	European red raspberry, Framboisier	Introduced			NYFA-X USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies
Rubus occidentalis L. 1753. Rubus occidentalis L. 1902. R. occidentalis var. pallidus 1905. R. occidentalis var. flavobaccus	Black raspberry, Black cap, Thimbleberry Framboisier de Virginie	Native, CoC: 3, Secure			NYFA-5 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS BONAP Images Wikispecies
Rubus × neglectus Peck (pro sp.) Rubus occidentalis × Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus	Purple wild raspberry	Native, Threatened			NYFA-2? USDA-NN ITIS Images Wikispecies
Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim. 1872. Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim.	Wineberry, Japanese wineberry, Wine raspberry	Introduced from temperate Asia, Highly invasive, NYIS: 86%^[1]			NYFA-X USDA-X0 Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies
Rubus illecebrosus Focke 1899. Rubus illecebrosus Focke	Strawberry raspberry, Charming raspberry Framboisier fraisier	Introduced from eastern Asia, Potentially invasive			NYFA-X USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies
Rubus parvifolius L. 1753. Rubus parvifolius L. 1784. Rubus triphyllus Thunb. 1833. Rubus purpureus Bunge	Japanese raspberry Small-leaf bramble Trailing raspberry	Introduced from Asia, Australia, Potentially invasive, Naturalized, SNA		NYFA: 1 county	NYFA-Xn Go Botany iNaturalist ARS-GRIN Tropicos Images Wikispecies
↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Rubus phoenicolasius: High (86).

Rubus subg. RubusEdit

Subgenus Rubus contains the blackberries and dewberries.

Rubus subg. Rubus sect. AllegheniensisEdit

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Allegheniensis
Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Allegheniensis	Blackberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus allegheniensis Porter 1890. Rubus villosus var. montanus Porter 1894. Rubus montanus (Porter) Porter* later homonym 1896. Rubus allegheniensis* Porter 1906. Rubus pergratus Blanch. 1906. Rubus amnicola Blanch. 1945. Rubus avipes L.H.Bailey	Allegheny blackberry, Common blackberry, Highbush blackberry Ronce des Alléghanys, Mûrier, Ronce alléghanienne	Native, CoC: 3, Secure FACU Perennial, Shrub			NYFA-5 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies
Rubus (excluded taxa)	Blackberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus pergratus Blanch. 1906. Rubus pergratus Blanch. 1906. Rubus × pergratus Blanch. ^[1] 1944. Rubus canadensis var. pergratus L.H.Bailey	Upland blackberry	N.Y. excluded			NYFA-0 USDA-N0 Go Botany-0 VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies
↑ ⋅ ITIS lists R. pergratus as a synonym of Rubus × pergratus. ↑ ⋅ ARS-GRIN lists R. pergratus as a syononm of Rubus allegheniensis. ↑ ⋅ USDA-NRCS lists R. pergratus as an accepted species name present in NY. ↑ ⋅ Canadensys-VASCAN lists R. pergratus as a synonynm of Rubus canadensis ↑ ⋅ NYFA no longer lists Rubus pergratus

Rubus subg. Rubus sect. CanadensesEdit

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Canadenses
Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Canadenses	Blackberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus canadensis L. 1753. Rubus canadensis L. 1891. Rubus millspaughii Britton	Smooth blackberry, Smooth bramble, Thornless blackberry	Native, Vulnerable			NYFA-3? USDA-NN Go Botany ARS-GRIN Tropicos Images Wikispecies
Rubus × elegantulus Blanch. (pro sp.) Rubus proprius	Showy blackberry, Needle blackberry	Native, Likely secure			NYFA-4? USDA-NN ITIS Images Wikispecies

Rubus subg. Rubus sect. ArgutiEdit

The Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2014) treats the Yankee blackberry (R. frondosus), Burnham's blackberry (R. burnhamii), and the prickly Florida blackberry (R. argutus) as being among the 72 synonyms of the Pennsylvania blackberry (R. pensilvanicus).^[1]^[2] ITIS also lists Rydberg's blackberry (R. rydbergianus), along with the other three, as a synonym of (R. pensilvanicus).^[3]

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Arguti
Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Arguti	Blackberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus pensilvanicus Poir. 1804. Rubus pensilvanicus Poir. 1822. Rubus argutus Link 1824. Rubus frondosus Bigelow 1913. Rubus brainerdii Rydb. 1933. Rubus penetrans L.H.Bailey 1945. Rubus burnhamii L.H.Bailey 1945. Rubus rydbergianus L.H.Bailey	Pennsylvania blackberry, Pennsylvania raspberry Ronce de Pennsylvanie	Native, CoC: 3, Secure			NYFA-5 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies
Rubus frondosus Bigelow = Rubus pensilvanicus Poir.	Yankee blackberry, Leafy blackberry, Leafy-flowered blackberry	Native, Synonym			NYFA-0 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies
Rubus burnhamii L.H.Bailey = Rubus pensilvanicus Poir.	Burnham's blackberry, Bramble	Native, Synonym			NYFA-U USDA-N0 VASCAN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies
Rubus rydbergianus L.H.Bailey = Rubus pensilvanicus Poir.	Rydberg's blackberry	Native, Synonym			NYFA-0 USDA-N0 ITIS Tropicos NatureServe Images Wikispecies
Rubus argutus Link = Rubus pensilvanicus Poir.	Prickly Florida blackberry, Sawtooth blackberry, Saw-toothed blackberry, Highbush blackberry, Southern blackberry	Native, Synonym			NYFA-0 USDA-N0 Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies

Rubus subg. Rubus sect. CuneifoliiEdit

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Cuneifolii
Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Cuneifolii	Blackberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus cuneifolius Pursh 1813	Sand blackberry	Native, Endangered, No recent reports			NYFA-1 USDA-N0 ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies

Rubus subg. Rubus sect. SetosiEdit

The Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2014) treats both the Bristly Oswego blackberry (R. dissimilis) and the Vermont blackberry (R. vermontanus) as being among the 40 synonyms of the Bristly blackberry (R. setosus).^[1]^[2]

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Setosi
Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Setosi	Blackberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus setosus Bigelow 1824. Rubus setosus Bigelow	Bristly blackberry, Setose blackberry, Small bristleberry, Bristly raspberry Ronce sétuleuse	Native, Likely secure			NYFA-4 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies
genus subg. Rubus sect. Setosi (excluded taxa)	Rubus	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus dissimilis L.H.Bailey = Rubus setosus Bigelow 1824. Rubus setosus Bigelow 1941. Rubus dissimilis L.H.Bailey	Bristly Oswego blackberry	Native, Unranked			NYFA-U USDA-N0 VASCAN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies
Rubus vermontanus Blanch. = Rubus setosus Bigelow 1824. Rubus setosus Bigelow 1904. Rubus vermontanus Blanch.	Vermont blackberry	Native, Not listed			NYFA-0 USDA-N0 Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies

Rubus subg. Rubus sect. RubusEdit

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Rubus
Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Rubus	Blackberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus laciniatus Willd. 1806. Rubus laciniatus Willd. 1893. Rubus vulgaris var. laciniatus Dippel	Cutleaf blackberry, Cut-leaved blackberry, Evergreen blackberry, Cutleaf bramble Ronce laciniée	Introduced, Moderately invasive, NYIS: 63%^[1]			NYFA-X USDA-XX ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies
Rubus bifrons Vest 1821. Rubus bifrons Vest 1825. Rubus linkianus Ser. 1874. Rubus armeniacus Focke auct. Rubus procerus non P.J.Müll. ex Genev	European blackberry, Himalayan berry, Bramble, Twice-leaved blackberry Ronce discolore	Introduced from Europe, Moderately invasive, NYIS: 57%^[2], No NY specimens			NYFA-X USDA-X VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies
Rubus armeniacus Focke = Rubus bifrons Vest 1874. Rubus armeniacus Focke 1914. Rubus hedycarpus var. armeniacus Focke auct. Rubus discolor non Weihe & Nees (1824)	Armenian Blackberry, Himalayan blackberry, Himalaya giant blackberry	Introduced from Caucasus, Moderately invasive, NYIS: 57%^[3], IO			NYFA-0 USDA-X ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies
Rubus ulmifolius Schott 1818. Rubus ulmifolius Schott 1824. Rubus discolor Weihe & Nees	Elmleaf blackberry Elm-leaved blackberry	Introduced, Potentially invasive		NYFA: 1 county	NYFA-Xm ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies
↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Rubus laciniatus: Moderate (63). ↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Rubus bifrons: Moderate (57). ↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Rubus bifrons: Moderate (57).

Rubus subg. Rubus sect. HispidiEdit

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Hispidi
Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Hispidi	Dewberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus hispidus L. 1753. Rubus hispidus L. 1824. Rubus sempervirens Bigelow 1940. Rubus hispidus var. obovalis Fernald 1941. Rubus hispidus var. cupulifer Bailey	Bristly dewberry, Running blackberry, Swamp blackberry, Swamp dewberry Ronce hispide	Native, Secure			NYFA-5 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies

Rubus subg. Rubus sect. FlagellaresEdit

The Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2014) treats both the Arundel blackberry (R. arundelanus), Enslen's blackberry (R. enslenii), and the Ithaca blackberry (R. ithacanus) as being among the 112 synonyms of the American dewberry (R. flagellaris).^[1]^[2]

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Flagellares
Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Flagellares	Dewberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus flagellaris Willd. 1809. Rubus flagellaris Willd. 1901. Rubus procumbens Rydb 1906. Rubus geophilus Blanch	American dewberry, Northern dewberry, Whiplash dewberry, Northern blackberry Ronce à flagelles	Native, Secure			NYFA-5 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies
Rubus arundelanus Blanch. = Rubus flagellaris Willd. 1809. Rubus flagellaris Willd. 1906. Rubus arundelanus Blanch. 1906. Rubus arenicolus orth. var. Blanch.	Arundel blackberry, Maine raspberry	Native, Threatened			NYFA-2? USDA-NN VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies
Rubus enslenii Tratt. = Rubus flagellaris Willd. 1809. Rubus flagellaris Willd. 1823. Rubus enslenii Tratt.	Southern dewberry, Enslen's blackberry	Native, Endangered			NYFA-1? USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies
Rubus ithacanus L.H.Bailey = Rubus flagellaris Willd. 1809. Rubus flagellaris Willd. 1925. Rubus ithacanus L.H.Bailey	Ithaca blackberry	Native, Unranked			NYFA-U USDA-N0 VASCAN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies

Rubus subg. Rubus sect. CaesiiEdit

Rubus caesius
Eurasian dewberry

The European dewberry has only been reported outside of cultivation in limited number of counties in North America, including only a few from New York. As of July 2015, it was not listed on New York State's Non-Native Plant Species Invasiveness Assessment.^[1] However the Finger Lakes Native Plant Society,^[2] Cornell Plantations, and Tompkins County^[3] all list Rubus caesius as an invasive plant.

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Caesii
Rubus subg. Rubus sect. Caesii	Dewberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus caesius L. 1753. Rubus caesius L. 1892. Rubus caesius var. turkestanicus Regel 1914. Rubus caesius ssp. turkestanicus Focke 1935. Rubus turkestanicus Pavlov 1937. Rubus psilophyllus Nevski hom.	Eurasian dewberry, European dewberry Ronce bleue, Ronce bleuâtre	Introduced from Eurasia, northern Africa, Moderately invasive, CP-3^[1]		Madison (2017), Onondaga (1951), Tioga (1923), Tompkins, Yates (1973)	NYFA-X USDA-XX Go Botany-0 VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies
↑ Appendix 3. Plant species that are considered moderately to highly invasive to natural areas in the central Finger Lakes region. Policy on the use of non-native plants in Cornell Botanic Gardens' accessioned collections (2018)

Rubus subg. CylactisEdit

Rubus pubescens
dwarf raspberry

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Rubeae — Rubus subg. Cylactis
Rubus subg. Cylactis	Blackberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Rubus pubescens Raf. 1811. Rubus pubescens Raf. 1819. Cylactis montana Raf. 1823. Rubus triflorus Richardson 1985. Cylactis pubescens W.A.Weber	Dwarf raspberry, Dwarf red blackberry, Creeping red raspberry, Trailing red raspberry, Plumboy Ronce pubescente, Catherinette	Native, Secure			NYFA-5 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies

Tribe ColurieaeEdit

Appalachian barren-strawberry

The New York members of the Colurieae tribe include about ten species of the genus Geum (avens) and a single species of Waldsteinia (barren-strawberry). Sources are mixed as to whether Waldsteinia should be placed under the Geum genus itself. In either case, the "barren strawberries" of this tribe are more closely related to the Geums than to the other New York strawberries (Fragaria) or mock-strawberries (Duchesnea), which are placed in the Potentilleae tribe below.

WaldsteiniaEdit

Waldsteinia fragarioides

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Colurieae — Waldsteinia
Waldsteinia	Barren strawberry	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Waldsteinia fragarioides (Michx.) Tratt. 1803. Dalibarda fragarioides Michx. 1814. Rubus fragarioides (Michx.) Dum.Cours. 1823. Waldsteinia fragarioides Tratt. 1823. Waldsteinia doniana Tratt. 2006. Geum fragarioides (Michx.) Smedmark 2008. Geum donianum Weakley & Gandhi 2009. Waldsteinia fragarioides ssp. doniana Teppner	Appalachian barren-strawberry, Barren strawberry, Dry strawberry Waldsteinie faux-fraisier	Native, Secure			NYFA-5 USDA-NN COL GBIF Kew POWO Go Botany VASCAN iNaturalist ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies

GeumEdit

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Colurieae — Geum
Geum L. subg. Geum	Avens	N.Y. Status	Images	Distribution	NY NPT
Geum canadense Jacq. 1772. Geum canadense Jacq. 1791. Geum album J.F.Gmel. [superfl.] 1913. Geum camporum Rydb	White avens, Canada avens Benoîte du Canada, Benoîte blanche	Native, CoC: 5, Secure FAC-FACU			NYFA-5 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN FNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP IPN Images Wikispecies
Geum aleppicum Jacq. 1787. Geum aleppicum Jacq. 1789. Geum strictum Aiton [superfl.] 1913. Geum decurrens Rydb. 1935. Geum aleppicum var. strictum 1939. Geum strictum var. decurrens 1949. Geum aleppicum ssp. strictum	Yellow avens, Aleppo avens, Common avens Benoîte d’Alep	Native, CoC: 3, Secure			NYFA-5 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies
Geum rivale L.	Purple avens, Water avens, Chocolate-root Benoîte des ruisseaux, Benoîte pourpre	Native, CoC: 8, Secure OBL			NYFA-5 USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN FNA Images Wikispecies
Geum laciniatum	Rough avens, Floodplain avens	Native, CoC: 3, Secure FACW-FAC			NYFA-5 Go Botany Images Wikispecies
Geum vernum L. Stylypus vernus	Spring avens	Native, CoC: 5, Rare FACU Perennial, Herb-forb			NYFA-2-3 USDA-NN Go Botany Images Wikispecies
Geum triflorum Pursh var. triflorum Erythrocoma triflora Geum ciliatum var. griseum {{{5}}} Sieversia triflora	Old man's whiskers, Prairie smoke	Native, CoC: 10, Threatened			NYFA-2 USDA-NN Go Botany-0 Images Wikispecies
Geum virginianum L. Geum flavumGeum hirsutum	Cream avens	Native, CoC: 9, Threatened			NYFA-2 USDA-NN Go Botany ITIS Images Wikispecies
Geum macrophyllum Willd. var. macrophyllum	Largeleaf avens, Large-leaved avens	Native, CoC: 8, Endangered			NYFA-1 Go Botany Images Wikispecies
Geum × aurantiacum Fr. ex Scheutz Geum aleppicum × Geum rivale	Orange Avens, Hybrid yellow & purple avens	Native, Unranked			NYFA-X USDA-NN Go Botany ITIS Images Wikispecies
Geum urbanum L.	Herb Bennet, Bennet's root, Wood avens, Town avens, Clove-root, Colewort, St. Benedict's herb Benoîte commune	Introduced, Invasive			NYFA-X USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS BONAP Images Wikispecies
Geum × catlingii J.-P. Bernard & R. Gauthier Geum canadense × Geum urbanum	Catling's avens	Introduced, Naturalized			NYFA-X USDA-N? Images Wikispecies

[1] P. F. Stevens (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 13, July 2013.

[2] Torsten Eriksson, Malin S. Hibbs, Anne D. Yoder, Charles F. Delwiche, and Michael J. Donoghue (2003). "The phylogeny of Rosoideae (Rocaceae) based on sequences of the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of Nuclear Ribosomal DNA and the TRN/F region of Chloroplast DNA." Int. J. Plant Sci. 164(2): 197–211.

[3] Sara Longhi, Lara Giongo, Matteo Buti, Nada Surbanovski, Roberto Viola, Riccardo Velasco, Judson A. Ward & Daniel J. Sargent (2014). "Molecular genetics and genomics of the Rosoideae: state of the art and future perspectives." Horticulture Research 1, Article number: 1.

[4] Current invasive species rule revisions propose to regulate Filipendula ulmaria as Restricted in Wisconsin.

[5] Eric E. Lamont and Stephen M. Young (2005) "Juncus diffusissimus, an addition to the flora of New York, with notes on its recent spread in the United States." The Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society, 132(4): 635-643. 2005.

[6] H. K. Svenson (1936) "The Early Vegetation of Long Island," Brooklyn Botanical Garden Record 25: 207-227. Republished in the Long Island Botanical Society Newsletter, p.2, 1994.

[7] Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2014. Magnoliophyta: Picramniaceae to Rosaceae. Fl. N. Amer. 9: i–xxiv, 1–713. Listed in Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 05 Jul 2015 (http://www.tropicos.org/Name/50334377)

[8] NYFA, ITIS and VASCAN list Dalibarda repens as a synonym of Rubus repens (L.) Kuntze.
↑ NRCS and ARS-GRIN list Dalibarda as a separate genus with Dalibarda repens as its sole member.
↑ Flora Novae Angliae (Go Botany) and BONAP list it as Rubus dalibarda L.

[9] New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Rubus phoenicolasius: High (86).

[10] ⋅ ITIS lists R. pergratus as a synonym of Rubus × pergratus.
↑ ⋅ ARS-GRIN lists R. pergratus as a syononm of Rubus allegheniensis.
↑ ⋅ USDA-NRCS lists R. pergratus as an accepted species name present in NY.
↑ ⋅ Canadensys-VASCAN lists R. pergratus as a synonynm of Rubus canadensis
↑ ⋅ NYFA no longer lists Rubus pergratus

[11] Rubus pensilvanicus Poir. at Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 04 Jul 2015 <http://www.tropicos.org/Name/27801334>

[12] Rubus pensilvanicus Poir. at Canadensys, VASCAN last updated on 2015-06-29

[13] Rubus pensilvanicus Poir. at Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) (http://www.itis.gov). 04 Jul 2015

[14] Rubus setosus Bigelow at Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 04 Jul 2015

[15] Rubus setosus Bigelow at Canadensys, VASCAN last updated on 2015-06-29

[16] New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Rubus laciniatus: Moderate (63).

[17] New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Rubus bifrons: Moderate (57).

[18] New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Rubus bifrons: Moderate (57).

[19] Rubus flagellaris Willd. at Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 04 Jul 2015 <http://www.tropicos.org/Name/27801236>

[20] Rubus flagellaris Willd. at Canadensys, VASCAN last updated on 2015-06-29

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