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Flora of New York/Orchidaceae & Hypoxidaceae

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Dioscoreales & Liliales 		Flora of New York — Asparagales (1)
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Asparagales (2)
Iridaceae & Asphodelaceae
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contents 		Genus
index 		Protected species index Invasive species index


Superorder Order Family Subfamily Tribe Genus Common names #
lilioid
monocots 		Dioscoreales Nartheciaceae — — Aletris colic root 1
Narthecium asphodel X
Dioscoreaceae Dioscoreoideae — Dioscorea yam 2
Liliales Colchicaceae — Uvularieae Uvularia bellwort 4
Colchiceae Colchium autumn crocus X
Melanthiaceae — Melanthieae Melanthium bunchflower 2
Veratrum false hellebore 1
Anticlea death camas 1
Amianthium fly poison 1
Stenanthium featherbells 6
Heloniadeae Helonias swamp pink 1
Chionographideae Chamaelirium fairywand, devil's bit 1
Parideae Trillium trillium, wake-robin 7
Smilacaceae — — Smilax greenbrier 7
Liliaceae Calochortoideae — Streptopus twisted stalk 2
Prosartes fairy bells 1
Medeoloideae — Clintonia bluebead 1
Medeola Indian cucumber 2
Lilioideae Tulipeae Tulipa wild tulip 1
Lilieae Erythronium trout lily 2
Lilium lily 6
Asparagales Orchidaceae Vanilloideae Pogonieae Pogonia snakemouth orchid 3
Isotria fiveleaf orchid 3
Cypripedioideae — Cypripedium lady's slipper 7
Epidendroideae Neottieae Epipactis helleborine 2
Neottia twayblade 4
Triphoreae Triphora noddingcaps 1
Arethuseae Arethusa dragon's mouth 2
Malaxideae Liparis widelip-orchid 2
Malaxis adder's-mouth-orchid 3
Maxillarieae Corallorhiza coralroot 6
Aplectrum Adam and Eve 1
Calypsoeae Calypso fairy slipper 1
Tipularia cranefly orchid 1
Orchidoideae Orchideae Amerorchis roundleaf orchis 1
Coeloglossum frog-orchid 1
Galearis galearis 1
Platanthera fringed-orchid 18
Cranichideae Goodyera rattlesnake-plantain 3
Spiranthes ladies'-tresses 14
Hypoxidaceae — — Hypoxis eastern yellow stargrass 1
Iridaceae Iridoideae Irideae Iris iris 10
Sisyrinchieae Sisyrinchium blue-eyed grass 7
Crocoideae Ixiae Crocus crocus 4
Asphodelaceae Hemerocallidoieae Hemerocallideae Hemerocallis daylily 2
Amaryllidaceae Allioideae Allieae Allium garlic, onion, leek, chives 14
Amaryllidoideae Narcisseae Narcissus daffodil 4
Galantheae Galanthus snowdrop 2
Leucojum snowflake 1
Asparagaceae Scilloideae Ornithogaleae Ornithogalum star-of-Bethlehem 2
Hyacintheae Chionodoxa glory of the snow 1
Hyacinthoides English-bluebell 2
Muscari grape-hyacinth 1
Scilla squill 1
Agavoideae Agaveae Yucca Adam's needle 1
Hosta plantain lily 4
Camassia Atlantic camas 0
Asparagoideae — Asparagus asparagus 1
Nolinoideae Convallarieae Convallaria lily-of-the-valley 2
Polygonateae Maianthemum mayflower 4
Polygonatum Solomon's-seal 3
The classification scheme used here for the order Asparagales is from P.F. Stevens, (2001-2015). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, April 2015. - University of Missouri, St Louis, and Missouri Botanical Garden.

Family Orchidaceae Edit

The Orchidaceae (orchid family) has about 20 genera with close to 70 taxa growing outside of cultivation in New York.[1]
  1. ↑ Orchidaceae Troy Weldy & David Werier (2013) New York Flora Atlas. New York Flora Association, Albany, New York.

Subfamily Vanilloideae Edit

The Vanilloideae ...

Tribe Pogonieae Edit

Pogonia Edit
 
Pogonia ophioglossoides
rose pogonia
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Vanilloideae — Pogonieae
Pogonia Pogonia N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
(L.) Ker Gawl.
1753. Arethusa ophioglossoides L.
1816. Pogonia ophioglossoides Ker Gawl.
1921. Pogonia ophioglossoides
var. brachypogon Fernald
 Rose pogonia,
Snakemouth orchid,
Snake-mouth orchid
Pogonie langue-de-serpent,
Pogonie à langue de serpent 		Native,
Likely secure,
CITES II
OBL
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
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Isotria Edit
 
Isotria verticillata
large whorled pogonia
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Vanilloideae — Pogonieae
Isotria Raf. (1808) Fiveleaf orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
(Muhl. ex Willd.) Raf.
1805. Arethusa verticillata Muhl. ex Willd.
1808. Isotria verticillata Raf.
1818. Pogonia verticillata Nutt.
 Large whorled pogonia,
Large whorled pogonia orchid,
Purple five-leaved orchid,
Purple fiveleaf orchid
Isotrie verticillée,
Grande pogonie verticillée 		Native,
Vulnerable,
DEC-D[1],
CITES II 		  NYFA-3-4
USDA-NN
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 (Pursh) Raf.
    Arethusa medeoloides
    Pogonia affinis
    Isotria medeoloides
Small whorled pogonia
 Native,
Endangered,
DEC-A[2]		   NYFA-Z
USDA-NN
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) Regulation §193.3, Protected Native Plants, (d) Exploitably vulnerable.
  2. ↑ New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) Regulation §193.3, Protected Native Plants, (a) Endangered.

Subfamily Cypripedioideae Edit

 
Cypripedioideae distribution map
The Cypripedioideae consists of the lady's slipper orchids in the genera Cypripedium, Mexipedium, Paphiopedilum, Phragmipedium and Selenipedium. Of these, only Cypripedium species are native or naturalized in New York State (and much of the temperate northern hemisphere.

Cypripedium Edit

The genus Cypripedium contains about 60 taxa worldwide. Seven of these are native to New York State.
Cypripedium subg. Cypripedium Edit
 
Cypripedium parviflorum
Cypripedium subgenus Cypripedium contains 3 sections of native lady' slippers.
  • pink lady's slipper (sect. Acaulia),
  • yellow lady's slippers (sect. Cypripedium), and
  • ram's head lady's slipper (sect. Arietinum).
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Cypripedioideae — Cypripedium subg. Cypripedium
Cypripedium subg. Cypripedium sect. Acaulia Lady's-slipper N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Aiton
1789. Cypripedium acaule Aiton
1789. Fissipes acaulis (Aiton) Small
 Pink lady's-slipper,
Moccasin flower,
Stemless lady’s-slipper
Cypripède acaule,
Cypripède rose,
Sabot de la Vierge 		Native, CoC: 5,
Likely secure
FACW 		  NYFA-4
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Cypripedium subg. Cypripedium sect. Cypripedium Lady's-slipper N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Salisb.
var. makasin (Farw.) Sheviak
1918. C. pubescens var. makasin
1993. C. parviflorum var. makasin
 Northern yellow lady's slipper,
Greater yellow lady's slipper,
Small yellow lady's slipper
Cypripède mocassin 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
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 Salisb.
var. pubescens (Willd.) O.W.Knight
1804. Cypripedium pubescens Willd.
1906. C. parviflorum var. pubescens
1938. C. calceolus var. pubescens
 Greater yellow lady's slipper,
Large yellow lady's slipper
Cypripède pubescent,
Cypripède jaune
  variété à pétales plats 		Native,
Vulnerable 		  NYFA-3
USDA-NN
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 Salisb.
var. parviflorum
1791. Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
1946. C. calceolus var. parviflorum
1968. C. calceolus ssp. parviflorum
 Small yellow lady's-slipper Native,
Endangered 		  NYFA-Z
USDA-N0
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Muhl. ex Willd.
 Small white lady's slipper,
White lady's slipper 		Native,
Endangered 		  NYFA-1
USDA-NN
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
Cypripedium subg. Cypripedium sect. Cypripedium (excluded taxa) Lady's-slipper N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Cypripedium calceolus L.
    
    
 Eurasian lady's-slipper Introduced from
 Eurasia,
N.Y. excluded 		  NYFA-Excluded
Kew WCSP
Images
Wikispecies
Cypripedium subg. Cypripedium sect. Arietinum Lady's-slipper N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 R.Br.
1813. Cypripedium arietinum R.Br.
1905. Criosanthes arietina (R.Br.) House
 Ram's head lady's slipper,
Ram's head
Cypripède tête-de-bélier 		Native,
Threatened 		  NYFA-2
USDA-NN
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Cypripedium subg. Irapeana Edit
 
Cypripedium reginae
Cypripedium subgenus Irapeana section Irapeana contains the showy lady's slipper (Cypripedium reginae).
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Cypripedioideae — Cypripedium subg. Irapeana
Cypripedium subg. Irapeana sect. Obtusiflora Lady's-slipper N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Walter
    
    
    
 Showy lady's-slipper,
Pink-and-white lady's-slipper,
Queen's lady's-slipper
Cypripède royal 		Native,
Vulnerable
FACW 		  NYFA-3
USDA-NN
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Subfamily Epidendroideae Edit

The Epidendroideae.

Tribe Neottieae Edit

Neottia Edit
 
Neottia cordata
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Epidendroideae — Neottieae — Neottia
Neottia Guett. (1750) Twayblade N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Rich.
1753. Ophrys cordata L.
1813. Listera cordata (L.) R.Br.
1818. Neottia cordata (L.) Rich.
1825. Distomaea cordata (L.) Spenner
1867. Pollinirhiza cordata (L.) Dulac
1891. Diphryllum cordatum (L.) Kuntze
 Broadlipped twayblade,
Heart-leaved twayblade
Listère à feuilles cordées,
Listère à feuilles en coeur 		Native,
Vulnerable 		  NYFA-3-4
USDA-NN
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 (Raf.) Baumbach
1840. Listera australis Lindl.
1852. Neottia australis (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
1891. Diphryllum australe Kuntze
1905. Ophrys australis (Lindl.) House
1913. Bifolium australe (Lindl.) Nieuwl.
2009. Neottia bifolia (Raf.) Baumbach
 Southern twayblade
Listère australe 		Native,
Endangered 		  NYFA-1-2
USDA-NN
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(Wiegand) Szlach.
1899. Listera auriculata Wiegand
1905. Ophrys auriculata House
1913. Bifolium auriculatum Nieuwl.
1995. Neottia auriculata Szlach.
 Auricled twayblade
Listère auriculée 		Native,
Endangered,
NYNHP: 1[1]		   NYFA-1
USDA-NN
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(Sw.) Rich.
1800. Epipactis convallarioides Sw.
1817. Neottia convallarioides Rich.
1818. Listera convallarioides Nutt.
1823. L. convallarioides Nutt. ex Elliott
1905. Ophrys convallarioides
W.Wight ex House
1828. L. eschscholziana
Cham. & Schltdl.
1840. Neottia eschscholziana Steud.
 Broad-leaved twayblade,
Broad-lip twayblade
Listère faux-muguet 		Native,
Endangered,
NYNHP: 1[2]		   NYFA-1
USDA-NN
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Neottia (excluded taxa) Twayblade N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
(Case) Baumbach
  Neottia auriculata ×
  Neottia convallarioides
1964. Listera × veltmanii Case
2009. Neottia × veltmanii  Baumbach
 Veltman's twayblade,
Veltman's listera,
Hybrid of
 Auricled twayblade &
 Broad-leaved twayblade
Listère de Veltman 		Native,
No reports
Perennial
USDA-NN
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  1. ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2016. Online Conservation Guide for Listera auriculata. Endangered, S1/G3G4.
  2. ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2016. Online Conservation Guide for Listera convallarioides. Endangered, S1/G5.
Epipactis Edit
 
Epipactis helleborine (L.) Crantz
helleborine, weed orchid
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Epidendroideae — Neottieae — Epipactis
Epipactis Helleborine N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Crantz
 Broad-leaved helleborine,
Eastern helleborine,
Helleborine,
Weed orchid 		Introduced,
Potentially invasive,
Watchlist[1]		   NYFA-X
USDA-XX
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 (L.) Crantz
 Marsh orchid Introduced,
Impersistent 		 
NYFA: Rensselaer (1990)
iNat: 0 counties 		NYFA-Xm
USDA-00
iNaturalist
ITIS
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  1. ↑ Midatlantic Plants to Watch (2010). Broadleaf Helleborine.

Tribe Triphoreae Edit

Triphora Edit
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Epidendroideae — Triphoreae — Triphora
Triphora Noddingcaps N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
ssp. trianthophora
 Nodding pogonia,
Threebirds 		Native,
Threatened 		  NYFA-2
USDA-NN
Images
Wikispecies

Tribe Arethuseae Edit

Calopogon Edit
 
Calopogon tuberosus
grass pink
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Epidendroideae — Arethuseae — Calopogon
Calopogon Grass pink N.Y. Status Images Distribution 1 NPT
(L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.
var. tuberosus
1753. Limodorum tuberosum L.
1796. Limodorum pulchellum Salisb.
1813. Calopogon pulchellus R.Br.
1888. Calopogon tuberosus BSP
 Grass pink,
Tuberous grass-pink,
Swamp pink
Calopogon tubéreux,,
Calopogon gracieux 		Native,
Likely secure
FACW-OBL
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
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Arethusa Edit

Arethusa is currently a monotypic species.

Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Epidendroideae — Arethuseae — Arethusa
Arethusa Dragon's mouth N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Arethusa bulbosa L.
 Dragon's mouth,
Swamp pink
Aréthuse bulbeuse 		Native,
Threatened
OBL
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-2
USDA-NN
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Tribe Malaxideae Edit

Liparis Edit
 
Liparis loeselii
The wide-lip orchids (Liparis) comprise about 350 species worldwide, out of which only a few are native to North America, including the two New York natives Loesel's twayblade (Liparis loeselii) and the endangered lily-leaved twayblade (Liparis liliifolia).
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Epidendroideae — Malaxideae — Liparis
Liparis Wide-lip orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Rich.
1753. Ophrys loeselii L.
1815. Malaxis correana W.P.C.Barton
1817. Liparis loeselii (L.) Rich.
Loesel's twayblade
Fen orchid
Fen orchis
Bog twayblade
Yellow wide-lip orchid
Liparis de Loesel
Liparide de Loesel
 Native, CoC: 8,
Likely secure,
S4, G5
FACW
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
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 (L.) Rich. ex Lindl.
1753. Ophrys liliifolia L.
1800. Malaxis liliifolia Sw.
1825. Liparis liliifolia (L.) Rich.
Lily-leaved twayblade
Brown widelip orchid
Purple twayblade
Large twayblade
Mauve sleekwort
Liparis à feuilles de lis
 Native, CoC: 10,
Endangered,
S1, G5,
NYNHP: 1[1]
FACU
Perennial[2],
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-1
USDA-NN
VASCAN
FNA
Tropicos
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Wikispecies
  1. ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program (2021). Online Conservation Guide for Liparis liliifolia. Acc. 22 Jul 2021.
  2. ↑ Christopher Mattrick (2004). Liparis liliifolia (L.) L. C. Rich. ex Lindley, Lily-leaved twayblade, Conservation and Research Plan for New England
Malaxis Edit
 
Malaxis monophyllos
adder’s-mouth leaf
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Epidendroideae — Malaxideae — Malaxis
Malaxis Sol. ex Sw. (1788) Adder's-mouth orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Michx.
1803. Malaxis unifolia Michx.
1808. Achroanthes unifolia (Michx.) Raf.
1888. Microstylis unifolia
(Michx.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.
 Green adder's-mouth
Malaxis unifolié 		Native, CoC: 8,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
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 (L.) Sw.
var. brachypoda
(A.Gray) F. Morris & E.A.Eames
1833. Microstylis brachypoda A. Gray
1926. Malaxis brachypoda (A. Gray) Fernald
1929. Malaxis monophyllos var. brachypoda (A.Gray) F. Morris & E.A.Eames
1969. Malaxis monophyllos ssp. brachypoda Á.Löve & D.Löve
2006. Microstylis monophyllos ssp. brachypoda (A.Gray) Szlach. & Marg.
 North American
  white adder’s-mouth,
White adder's-mouth orchid 		Native, CoC: 10,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
GBIF
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 Fernald
1936. Malaxis bayardii Fernald
 Bayard's adder's-mouth orchid,
Appalachian
  adder's-mouth orchid,
Bayard’s malaxis
Malaxis de Bayard 		Native, CoC: 10,
Endangered,
NYNHP: 1[1]		 Albany, Orange, Richmond, Suffolk NYFA-1
USDA-NN
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IUCN Red List: [1] Images
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Malaxis (excluded taxa) Adder's-mouth orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Sw.
var. monophyllos
1753. Ophrys monophyllos L.
1800. Malaxis monophyllos (L.) Sw.
1828. Malaxis diphyllos Cham.
1830. Microstylis monophyllos (L.) Lindl.
1891. Achroanthes monophylla (L.) Greene
1975. Malaxis monophyllos var. diphyllos (Cham.) Luer
 Aleutian adder's-mouth orchid,
Eurasian white adder’s-mouth 		Introduced from
 Eurasia,
 Alaska,
 BC,
N.Y. excluded 		  NYFA-Excluded
USDA-NN
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  1. ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2016. Online Conservation Guide for Malaxis bayardii. Endangered, S1/G1G2.

Tribe Maxillarieae Edit

Corallorhiza Edit
 
Corallorhiza maculata var. maculata
spotted coralroot
Corallorhiza (coralroot) species are leafless, rootless, mycotrophic (fungus-feeding heterotrophic) orchids.
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Epidendroideae — Maxillarieae — Corallorhiza
Corallorhiza Coral root N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Raf.
 var. maculata
1817. Corallorhiza maculata Raf.
1823. Corallorhiza multiflora Nutt.
1891. Neottia multiflora (Nutt.) Kuntze
1897. Corallorhiza multiflora var. flavida M.Peck
1916. Corallorhiza maculata var. flavida (M.Peck) Cockerell
1927. Corallorhiza maculata fo. flavida (M.Peck) Farw.
Late spotted coralroot
Eastern spotted coralroot
Summer coralroot
Corallorhize maculée
 Native, CoC: 8,
Likely secure,
S4, G5,
NSE: S4, G5, T5
FACU
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Kew WCSP
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 Raf.
var. occidentalis (Lindl.) Ames
1840. Corallorhiza multiflora var. occidentalis Lindl.
1903. Corallorhiza grabhamii Cockerell
1906. Corallorhiza leimbachiana Suksd.
1916. Corallorhiza maculata ssp. occidentalis (Lindl.) Cockerell
1924. Corallorhiza maculata var. occidentalis (Lindl.) Ames
Early spotted coralroot
Summer coralroot
Sspotted coralroot
Corallorhize occidentale
 Native, CoC: 10,
Unranked,
SNR,
NSE: SNR, G5, T3-5
FACU
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-U
USDA-NN
GBIF
Kew WCSP
FNAFNA
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 Châtel.
1753. Ophrys corallorhiza L.
1760. Corallorhiza trifida Châtel.
1760. Corallorhiza integra Châtel.
1769. Epipactis corallorhiza (L.) Crantz
1793. Helleborine corallorhiza (L.) F.W.Schmidt
1800. Cymbidium corallorhiza (L.) Sw.
1813. Corallorhiza innata R.Br.
1823. Corallorhiza verna Nutt.
1886. Corallorhiza corallorhiza (L.) H.Karst.
1891. Neottia corallorhiza (L.) Kuntze
1914. Corallorhiza trifida var. integra (Châtel.) Schinz & Thell.
1928. Corallorhiza trifida fo. integra (Châtel.) Soó
1946. Corallorhiza trifida var. verna (Nutt.) Fernald
Early coralroot
Northern coral-root
Yellow coralroot
Corallorhize trifide
 Native, CoC: 10,
Likely secure,
S4, G5
FACW
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
GBIF
WFO
Kew WCSP
Kew POWO
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 (Willd.) Poir.
 var. odontorhiza
 Autumn coralroot Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-
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 (Willd.) Poir.
 var. pringlei
 Pringle's coralroot,
Pringle's autumn coralroot 		Native,
No recent reports 		  NYFA-Z
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Images
Wikispecies
 Lindl.
 var. striata
1840. Corallorhiza striata Lindl.
1856. Corallorhiza macraei A.Gray
Striped coral-root
hooded coralroot
 Native, CoC: 10,
Endangered,
S1, G5, T4-5 		  NYFA-1
GBIF
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Images
Wikispecies
Aplectrum Edit
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Epidendroideae — Maxillarieae — Aplectrum
Aplectrum Adam and Eve N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
(Muhl. ex Willd.) Nutt. (1818)
Cymbidium hyemale Muhl. ex Willd.
 Adam and Eve,
Putty root 		Native,
Endangered 		  NYFA-1
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ITIS
FNA
Images
Wikispecies

Tribe Calypsoeae Edit

Calypso Edit
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Epidendroideae — Calypsoeae — Calypso
Calypso Fairy slipper N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Oakes
var. americana (R.Br.) Luer
    Cytherea bulbosa (L.) House p.p.
    
    
 Fairy slipper Native, CoC: 10,
Endangered,
No recent reports
FACW
Perenial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-Z
USDA-NN
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FNA
Images
Wikispecies
Calypso (excluded taxa) Fairy slipper N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Oakes
var. bulbosa
    
    
    
 Fairy slipper Introduced from
 Eurasia,
N.Y. excluded
Perenial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-Excluded
USDA-NN
FNA
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
Tipularia Edit
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Epidendroideae — Calypsoeae — Tipularia
Tipularia Tipularia N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (Pursh) Nutt.
 Cranefly orchid,
Crippled cranefly 		Native,
Endangered 		  NYFA-1
USDA-N0
Images
Wikispecies

Subfamily Orchidoideae Edit

Tribe Orchideae Edit

Coeloglossum Edit
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Orchidoideae — Orchideae — Coeloglossum
Coeloglossum Frog orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Hartm.
1753. Satyrium viride L.
1820. Coeloglossum viride (L.) Hartm.
1997. Dactylorhiza viridis (L.) R.M.
Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase
 Longbract frog orchid,
Long-bract green orchis 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
FNA
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
Galearis Edit
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Orchidoideae — Orchideae — Galearis
Galearis Raf. Galearis N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Raf.
1753. Orchis spectabilis L.
1826. Habenaria spectabilis Spreng.
1833. Galearis spectabilis Raf.
1901. Galeorchis spectabilis Rydb.
 Showy orchid,
Showy orchis 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Amerorchis Edit
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Orchidoideae — Orchideae — Amerorchis
Amerorchis Amerorchis N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
(Banks ex Pursh) Hultén
1814. Orchis rotundifolia Banks ex Pursh
1966. Ponerorchis rotundifolia Soó
1968. Amerorchis rotundifolia Hultén
2009. Galearis rotundifolia R.M.Bateman
 Round-leaved orchis Native,
Likely extirpated 		  NYFA-Z
USDA-NN
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ITIS
FNA
Images
Wikispecies
Platanthera Edit
The grouping used here for the Platanthera species is based primarily on Argue (2012).[1]
  1. ↑ Charles L. Argue (2012) The Pollination Biology of North American Orchids: Volume 1. pp. 81-179.
Platanthera: Limnorchis group Edit
 
Platanthera dilatata
white bog orchid, bog candle
[1]
  1. ↑ Argue C.L. (2012) Limnorchis Group. In: The Pollination Biology of North American Orchids: Volume 1. pp 87-107. Springer, New York, NY
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Orchidoideae — Orchideae — Platanthera — Limnorchis group
Platanthera Limnorchis group Fringed orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Sheviak
1753. Orchis hyperborea L. s.l.p.p.
1813. Habenaria hyperborea (L.) R.Br. (i)
1835. Platanthera hyperborea (L.) Lindl. (i)
1900. Limnorchis hyperborea (L.) Rydb. (i)
1999. Platanthera aquilonis Sheviak
2008. Limnorchis aquilonis
Rebrist. & Elven
 Northern green orchid,
Tall northern green orchid,
North wind bog-orchid,
Eagle rein orchid,
Sheviak's bog orchid
Platanthère du Nord 		Native,
Likely secure
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
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VASCAN
FNA
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Images
Wikispecies
var. dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C.Beck
1814. Orchis dilatata Pursh
1825. Habenaria dilatata (Pursh) Hook.
1833. P. dilatata Lindl. ex L.C.Beck
1839. P. dilatata var. angustifolia Hook.
1901. Limnorchis dilatata (Pursh) Rydb.
 Bog-candle,
Scent-bottle,
White bog-orchid,
White northern bog-orchid,
Tall white bog orchid
Platanthère dilatée 		Native,
Likely secure
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
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VASCAN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
IPN
Images
Wikispecies
 (Nutt.) Lindl.
1818. Orchis huronensis Nutt.
1826. P. huronensis (Nutt.) Spreng.
1835. Habenaria huronensis (Nutt.) Lindl.
1901. Limnorchis × media Rydb.
1904. Habenaria × media (Rydb.) G.G.Niles
1923. H. hyperborea var. huronensis Farw.
1975. P. × media (Rydb.) Luer
1975. P. hyperborea var. huronensis Luer
 Huron green orchid,
Lake Huron green orchid,
Lake Huron green bog-orchid,
Fragrant green orchid,
Intermediate bog orchid,
Northern green bog orchid
Platanthère du lac Huron 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
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VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Platanthera aquilonis × dilatata
  Platanthera aquilonis ×
  Platanthera dilatata
 Hybrid of
 Northern green orchid &
 Bog-candle 		Native,
Not reported
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		NYFA-D
Images
Wikispecies
Platanthera dilatata × huronensis
  Platanthera dilatata ×
  Platanthera huronensis
 Hybrid of
 Bog-candle &
 Huron green orchid 		Native,
Not reported
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		NYFA-D
Images
Wikispecies
Platanthera Limnorchis group (excluded taxa) Fringed orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Lindl.
1767. Orchis hyperborea L.
1813. Habenaria hyperborea (L.) R. Br.
1900. Limnorchis hyperborea (L.) Rydb.
1835. Platanthera hyperborea (L.) Lindl.
 Northern green orchid Introduced,
N.Y. excluded 		  NYFA-Excluded
USDA-00
ARS-GRIN
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Platanthera: Flava group Edit
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Orchidoideae — Orchideae — Platanthera — Flava group
Platanthera Flava group Fringed orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Lindl.
var. herbiola (R.Br.) Luer
1813. Habenaria herbiola R.Br.
1943. Habenaria flava
var. herbiola (R.Br.) Ames & Correll
1975. Platanthera flava
var. herbiola (R.Br.) Luer
Palegreen orchid,
Pale green orchid,
Northern tubercled bog-orchid 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
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ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Platanthera Flava group (excluded taxa) Fringed orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Lindl.
var. flava
    Perularia flava (L.) Farw.
    Platanthera flava (L.) Lindl.
    
 Palegreen orchid N. America native,
N.Y. excluded 		  NYFA-Excluded
USDA-NN
FNA
Images
Wikispecies
Platanthera: Platanthera group Edit

Platanthera obtusata is pollinated by mosquitoes.[2]

Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Orchidoideae — Orchideae — Platanthera — Platanthera group
Platanthera Platanthera group Fringed orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
(Pursh) Lindl.
1814. Orchis orbiculata Pursh
1826. Habenaria orbiculata Torr.
1835. Platanthera menziesii Lindl.
1835. Platanthera orbiculata Lindl.
1901. Lysias orbiculata (Pursh) Rydb.
1950. Habenaria orbiculata
var. lehorsii Fernald
1950. Habenaria orbiculata
var. menziesii Fernald
1977. Platanthera orbiculata
var. lehorsii W.J.Schrenk
 Lesser roundleaved orchid,
Lesser roundleaved rein orchid,
Small roundleaved orchid,
Large round-leaved orchid
Platanthère à feuilles orbiculaires,
Habénaire à feuilles orbiculaires 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4?
USDA-NN
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VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
(Goldie) P.M.Brown
1822. Habenaria macrophylla Goldie
1906. Lysias macrophylla House
1929. Habenaria orbiculata
fo. macrophylla
F.J.A.Morris & E.A.Eames
1967. Habenaria orbiculata
var. macrophylla B.Boivin
1975. Platanthera orbiculata
var. macrophylla Luer
1988. P. macrophylla P.M.Brown
 Greater round-leaved orchid,
Large-leaved bog-orchid,
Dinner plate orchid,
Goldie's round-leaved orchid
Platanthère à grandes feuilles,
Habénaire à grandes feuilles 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4?
USDA-NN
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VASCAN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
(Banks ex Pursh) Lindl.
1814. Orchis obtusata Banks ex Pursh
1823. Habenaria obtusata Richardson
1835. Platanthera obtusata Lindl.
1900. Lysiella obtusata Rydb.
1926. Habenaria obtusata
var. collectanea Fernald
 Small northern bog-orchid,
Blunt-leaved orchid,
Blunt-leaved bog-orchid,
One-leaved rein orchid
Platanthère à feuille obtuse,
Habénaire à feuille obtuse 		Native,
Likely secure 		 
  		NYFA-4
USDA-NN
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VASCAN
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
(Torr. ex A.Gray) Lindl.
1835. Habenaria hookeri Torr. ex A.Gray
1835. Habenaria hookeriana Lindl.*
1835. Platanthera hookeri Lindl.
1870. Orchis hookeri Alph. Wood
1901. Lysias hookeri Rydb.
1901. Lysias hookeriana * Rydb.
1933. Habenaria hookeri
var. abbreviata Fernald
1977. Platanthera hookeri
var. abbreviata W.J.Schrenk
 Hooker's orchid
Platanthère de Hooker,
Habénaire de Hooker 		Native,
Endangered 		  NYFA-1
USDA-NN
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ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Platanthera: Lacera group Edit
 
Platanthera psycodes
lesser purple fringed orchid
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Orchidoideae — Orchideae — Platanthera — Lacera group
Platanthera Lacera group Fringed orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
(Michx.) G.Don
1803. Orchis lacera Michx.
1810. Habenaria lacera R.Br.
1839. Platanthera lacera G.Don
1900. Fimbriella lacera Farw.
1901. Blephariglotis* lacera Farw.
1901. Blephariglottis lacera Farw.
1981. Fimbriella lacera Butzin
 Green fringed bog-orchid,
Green fringed orchis,
Ragged orchis
Platanthère lacérée,
Habénaire lacérée 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
FNA
Images
Wikispecies
(L.) Lindl.
1753. Orchis psycodes L.
1826. Habenaria psycodes
(L.) Spreng.
1835. P. psycodes (L.) Llindl.
1981. Fimbriella psycodes
(L.) Butzin
 Lesser purple fringed orchid,
Lesser purple fringed bog-orchid
Platanthère papillon,
Habénaire papillon,
Habénaire frangée pourpre 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
FNA
Images
Wikispecies
(Bigelow) Lindl.
1824. Orchis grandiflora Bigelow
1835. P. grandiflora (Bigelow) Lindl.
1840. Habenaria psycodes
var. grandiflora
 Large purple fringed orchis,
Greater purple fringed orchid 		Native,
Likely secure 		 
  		NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
(Nutt.) Lindl.
1835. Orchis leucophaea Nutt.
1835. Platanthera leucophaea Lindl.
1867. Habenaria leucophaea A.Gray
 Eastern prairie
  white fringed orchid,
Eastern prairie
  white fringed bog-orchid 		Native, CoC: 10,
Endangered,
Likely extirpated
FACW
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-1
USDA-NN
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VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
FWS Images
Wikispecies
Platanthera Lacera group (excluded taxa) Fringed orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
1840. Habenaria peramoena A.Gray
1848. Platanthera peramoena
(A.Gray) A.Gray
1901. Blephariglotis peramoena
(A.Gray) Rydb.
 Purple fringeless orchid N. America native,
N.Y. excluded 		  NYFA-Excluded
USDA-N0
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
  Platanthera lacera ×
  Platanthera psycodes
 Fringed orchid,
Hybrid of
 Green fringed orchis &
 Lesser purple fringed orchid 		Native,
Not listed 		  NYFA-0
USDA-NN
Images
Wikispecies
P.M.Catling & Brownell
  Platanthera lacera ×
  Platanthera leucophaea
 Fringed orchid,
Hybrid of
 Green fringed orchis &
 Eastern prairie
   white fringed orchid 		Native,
No reports 		  NYFA-0
USDA-0N
VASCAN
ITIS
Images
Wikispecies
P.M.Brown
  Platanthera grandiflora ×
  Platanthera lacera
 Hybrid of
 Large purple fringed orchis &
 Green fringed bog-orchid 		Native,
No reports 		  NYFA-D
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Images
Wikispecies
Platanthera: Blephariglottis group Edit
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Orchidoideae — Orchideae — Platanthera — Blephariglottis group
Platanthera Blephariglottis group Fringed orchid N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (Willd.) Lindl.
var. blephariglottis
1805. Orchis blephariglottis Willd.
1824. Habenaria blepharoglottis Hook.
1835. Platanthera blephariglottis Lindl.
1836. Blephariglottis albiflora Raf.
1901. Blephariglottis blephariglottis Rydb.
 White fringed orchis,
White fringed bog orchid
Platanthère à gorge frangée,
Habénaire à gorge frangée,
Habénaire frangée blanche 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ITIS
FNA
Images
Wikispecies
Small green woodland orchid Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
 (L.) Lindl.
1753. Orchis ciliaris L.
1813. Habenaria ciliaris (L.) R.Br.
1835. Platanthera ciliaris (L.) Lindl.
1901. Blephariglottis ciliaris (L.) Rydb.
1901. Blephariglotis ciliaris (L.) Rydb.*
 Yellow fringed orchid,
Orange fringed bog orchid
Platanthère ciliée,
Habénaire ciliée 		Native,
Endangered
FACW
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-1
USDA-NN
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VASCAN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Yellow crested orchis Native,
Endangered 		  NYFA-1
Images
Wikispecies
  Platanthera blephariglottis ×
  Platanthera ciliaris
 Fringed orchid,
Hybrid of
 White fringed orchid &
 Yellow fringed orchid 		Native
Images
Wikispecies
  Platanthera blephariglottis ×
  Platanthera cristata
 Fringed orchid,
Hybrid of
 White fringed orchid &
 Yellow crested orchis 		Native
Images
Wikispecies
 F.W.Case
  Platanthera blephariglottis ×
  Platanthera clavellata
 Native,
No reports 		NYFA-D
Images
Wikispecies

Tribe Cranichideae Edit

Goodyera Edit
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Orchidoideae — Cranichideae — Goodyera
Goodyera Rattlesnake plantain N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (Willd.) R.Br.
1805. Neottia pubescens Willd.
1891. Orchiodes pubescens Kuntze
1892. Peramium pubescens MacMill.
1813. Goodyera pubescens R.Br.
 Downy rattlesnake-plantain
Goodyérie pubescente 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4-5
USDA-NN
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Images
Wikispecies
 (L.) R.Br.
1753. Satyrium repens L.
1813. Goodyera repens (L.) R.Br.
1899. Goodyera repens
var. ophioides Fernald
1901. Peramium ophioides Rydb.
1931. Goodyera ophioides Rydb.
 Dwarf rattlesnake-plantain,
Lesser rattlesnake-plantain
Goodyérie rampante 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4-5
USDA-NN
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FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 Lodd.
1824. Goodyera tesselata Lodd.
1900. Peramium tesselatum A.Heller
1908. Epipactis tesselata A.A.Eaton
1979. Goodyera repens
var. tesselata (Lodd.) B.Boivin
 Checkered rattlesnake plantain,
Tesselated rattlesnake-plantain,
Loddiges' rattlesnake-plantain
Goodyérie panachée 		Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
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Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 Raf.
1833. Goodyera oblongifolia Raf.
1908. Epipactis decipiens Benth.
1923. Goodyera decipiens Hubbard
 Western rattlesnake plantain,
Giant rattlesnake plantain
Goodyérie à feuilles oblongues 		Native,
Unranked 		  Georgian Bay but not NY NYFA-D
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Spiranthes Edit
Spiranthes cernua complex Edit
 
Spiranthes cernua
Nodding ladies'-tresses
Morphologically, the species of the Spiranthes cernua complex are known to be quite variable within species but relatively similar from one species to another. Recent molecular phylogenetic research has redefined this group by moving some species in or out, confirming hybrid origins, and adding newly published species.[1]
  1. ↑ Matthew C. Pace, Kenneth M. Cameron (2017) "The Systematics of the Spiranthes cernua Species Complex (Orchidaceae): Untangling the Gordian Knot," Systematic Botany, American Society of Plant Taxonomists, Vol. 42, No. 4, December 2017, pp. 640-669(30). https://doi.org/10.1600/036364417X696537
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Orchidoideae — Cranichideae — Spiranthes
Spiranthes Ladies' tresses N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Rich.
1753. Ophrys cernua L.
1800. Neottia cernua (L.) Willd.
1817. S. cernua (L.) Rich.
1891. Gyrostachys cernua (L.) Kuntze
1905. Ibidium cernuum (L.) House
1913. Triorchis cernua (L.) Nieuwl.
 Nodding lady's tresses,
Nodding ladies'-tresses
Spiranthe penchée,
Spiranthe cernuée 		Native, CoC: 2,
Likely secure
FACW
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
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(Rydb.) Rydb.
1901. Gyrostachys ochroleuca Rydb.
1905. Spiranthes cernua var. ochroleuca Ames
1932. Spiranthes ochroleuca Rydb.
1941. Spiranthes × steigeri Correll
Yellow ladies'-tresses
Yellow nodding ladies'-tresses
Spiranthe jaunâtre
 Native, CoC: 7,
Secure
N. R.
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
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Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 Catling & Cruise
var. casei
1974. S. casei Catling & Cruise
1981. S. casei var. casei
 auct. S. × intermedia non Ames
 auct. S. vernalis non Engelm & A.Gray
 Case's ladies'-tresses
Spiranthe de Case 		Native, CoC: 2,
Threatened
N. R.
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  Clinton, Cortland, Essex, Franklin, Genesee, Hamilton, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, St.Lawrence, Wyoming NYFA-3-4
USDA-NN
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ITIS
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Tropicos
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Images
Wikispecies
Sheviak
1973. S. magnicamporum Sheviak
 Great Plains ladies'-tresses,
Great Plains lady's-tresses 		Native, CoC: 8,
Endangered,
CITES-II
FACU
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  Jefferson, St. Lawrence NYFA-1
USDA-NN
FNA
NatureServe
BONAP
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
(Jenn.) M.C.Pace
  S. cernua s. s. ×
  S. magnicamporum
2017. Spiranthes incurva
(Jenn.) M.C.Pace
 Sphinx ladies’ tresses,
Ancient hybrid of
 Nodding ladies’ tresses &
 Great Plains ladies'-tresses 		Native,
Unranked,
Herb-forb 		  Fulton, Hamilton, Oswego NYFA-NU
Images
Wikispecies
 M.C. Pace
2017. Spiranthes arcisepala M.C.Pace
Appalachian ladies’ tresses
 Native,
Unranked 		  Delaware, Hamilton NYFA-NU
Images
Wikispecies
 Lindl.
var. erostellata Catling
1840. Spiranthes ovalis Lindl.
1983. Spiranthes ovalis var. erostellata Catling
 October ladies’ tresses Native,
Endangered,
Herb-forb 		  St. Lawrence only NYFA-1
USDA-NN
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Spiranthes outside of cernua complex Edit
 
Spiranthes lucida
Asparagales — Orchidaceae — Orchidoideae — Cranichideae — Spiranthes
Spiranthes Ladies' tresses N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (H.H.Eaton) Ames
1832. Neottia lucida H.H.Eaton
1833. S. plantaginea (Raf.) Raf.
1905. Ibidium plantagineum (Raf.) House
1908. S. lucida (H.H.Eaton) Ames
 Shining ladies'-tresses,
Wide-leaved ladies'-tresses
Spiranthe lustrée,
Spiranthe brillante 		Native, CoC: 4,
Secure
FACW
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
 Cham.
1828. S. romanzoffiana Cham.
1900. Gyrostachys stricta Rydb.
1905. Ibidium strictum House
1909. S. stricta A.Nelson
 Hooded ladies'-tresses,
Irish lady's-tresses
Spiranthe de Romanzoff 		Native, CoC: 8,
Likely secure
OBL
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
BONAP
IPN
Images
Wikispecies
 (Raf.) Raf.
var. lacera
1818. Neottia lacera Raf.
1833. S. lacera (Raf.) Raf.
 Northern
  slender ladies'-tresses,
Northern
  slender lady's tresses
Spiranthe découpée,
Spiranthe lacérée 		Native, CoC: 5,
Likely secure
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ITIS
FNA
Images
Wikispecies
 (Raf.) Raf.
var. gracilis (Bigelow) Luer
1824. Neottia gracilis Bigelow
1833. S. gracilis (Bigelow) L.C.Beck
1840. S. beckii Lindl.
1905. Ibidium gracile (Bigelow) House
1906. Ibidium beckii House
1975. S. lacera var. gracilis
 Southern
  slender ladies'-tresses,
Slender lady's tresses
Spiranthe grêle,
Spiranthe gracile 		Native, CoC: 5,
Unranked
FAC-FACU
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-3-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 Raf.
1833. Spiranthes tuberosa Raf.
1904. S. grayi Ames
1867. S. simplex A.Gray
1946. S. tuberosa var. grayi
 Little ladies'-tresses,
Little lady's tresses
Spiranthe 		Native, CoC: 10,
Very vulnerable
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-3
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Engelm. & A.Gray
1845. S. vernalis Engelm. & A.Gray
1891. Gyrostachys vernalis Kuntze
1905. Ibidium vernale House
1908. S. sinensis (Pers.) Ames
 Twisted ladies'-tresses,
Spring ladies'-tresses,
Spring lady's tresses,
Upland ladiestresses
Spiranthe 		Native, CoC: 7,
Especially vulnerable,
NYNHP: S1S2[1]
FAC
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-1
Go Botany
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Spiranthes (excluded taxa) Ladies' tresses N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
(Walter) S. Watson
1788. Limodorum praecox Walter
1890. S. praecox (Walter) S. Watson
1906. Ibidium praecox (Walter) House
1913. Triorchis praecox (Walter) Nieuwl.
 Greenvein lady's tresses N. America native,
N.Y. excluded 		  NYFA-Excluded
USDA-N0
FNA
IPN
Images
Wikispecies
Catling & Sheviak
  S. lacera var. lacera ×
  S. romanzoffiana
 Native,
No reports
FNA
Images
Wikispecies
 P.M.Brown
  S. lacera var. gracilis ×
  S. tuberosa
 Native,
No reports
Images
Wikispecies
 Ames
  S. lacera var. gracilis ×
  S. vernalis
 Native,
No reports
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2019. Online Conservation Guide for Spiranthes vernalis. Available from: https://guides.nynhp.org/spring-ladies-tresses/. Accessed May 7, 2019.

Family Hypoxidaceae Edit

The Hypoxidaceae[1]

Hypoxis Edit

Asparagales — Hypoxidaceae — Hypoxis
Hypoxis Star grass N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Coville
1753. Ornithogalum hirsutum L.
1759. Hypoxis erecta L. superfl.
1803. Hypoxis carolinensis Michx.
1814. Hypoxis graminea Pursh
1894. Hypoxis hirsuta (L.) Coville
1894. Hypoxis micrantha Pollard
 Eastern yellow stargrass,
Common goldstar,
Common stargrass,
Yellow stargrass
Hypoxis hirsute 		Native, CoC: 6,
Secure
FAC
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
IPN
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ Hypoxidaceae Troy Weldy & David Werier (2013) New York Flora Atlas. New York Flora Association, Albany, New York.
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