Cookbook:Instant Noodles

Instant Noodles
CategoryNoodles

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Instant noodles are a prepackaged, shelf-stable food typically consisting of a precooked and dried block of noodles along with accompanying flavorings and/or toppings.

Characteristics

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A vast array of instant noodles can be found,[1] with variations in shape, color, and flavor.[2]

Noodles

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The noodles are typically wheat-based, although rice- and buckwheat-based varieties also exist.[3] The dough may contain an alkaline solution called kansui,[3] which increases the chewy texture of the noodles.[4] Other additives such as starches or gums may also be included.[3][4] After shaping, the noodles are steamed as a form of pre-cooking, and they are then either fried or air-dried to dehydrate and preserve them.[3][4]

Flavoring

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The flavorings can generally be classified as powders, liquids/oils, and granules, depending on the ingredients and degree of dehydration. Basic seasonings include salt, soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, and dehydrated stock or meat/vegetable extracts. Various other spices and seasonings are included to further develop the flavor of the final product.

Other

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Depending on the variety, instant noodles may come with dehydrated toppings to be reconstituted along with the noodles.[2] These may include dried meat, seafood, and/or vegetables.

Selection and storage

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Instant noodles are designed to be shelf stable, and they have a very long lifetime[2] (months to years) at room temperature when kept in their original packaging. Eventually, the noodles may stale or go rancid.

Preparation

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Most instant noodles are designed to be reconstituted by boiling or soaking in hot water for a short period, but the specifics depend on the type. Some quick-cooking varieties come in a paper or styrofoam cup,[4][5] and only need a brief soak in boiling water. With others, the noodles must be boiled or microwaved in water for slightly longer. Depending on the brand, the seasonings and/or toppings may either be pre-combined with the noodles or separately packaged into small packets.

The precooked nature of instant noodles shortens the cooking process, making instant noodles a popular convenience food.[6] They are often prepared as specified by the manufacturer directions, but many recipes exist that use instant noodles as an ingredient in a more complex final dish.[7] An incomplete list of options follows:

  • Noodles may be cooked separately and incorporated into another dish;[6]
  • Water may be adjusted to change the final texture;
  • Fresh toppings, such as vegetables, proteins, and additional condiments may be added;[2][8]
  • Dried noodles may be crushed and eaten as-is or used much like breadcrumbs;[2][6]
  • The seasoning packet may be added to other dishes for a flavor boost;[2]
  • A separate cooking liquid such as broth or milk may be used instead of water.[2]
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Recipes

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References

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  1. "The Best Instant Noodles, According to Chefs, Cookbook Authors, and Ramen Fanatics". Wirecutter: Reviews for the Real World. 2022-05-16. Retrieved 2024-12-03.
  2. a b c d e f g Park, James (2020-06-22). "The Ultimate Guide to Instant Noodles". Eater. Retrieved 2024-12-03.
  3. a b c d (PDF) https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/sh-proxy/en/?lnk=1&url=https%253A%252F%252Fworkspace.fao.org%252Fsites%252Fcodex%252FStandards%252FCXS%2B249-2006%252FCXS_249e.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. a b c d "World Instant Noodles Association". 世界ラーメン協会. 2021-07-10. Retrieved 2024-12-03.
  5. "We Pit Cup Noodles Against Cup Noodle and the Difference Is Real". Serious Eats. Retrieved 2024-12-03.
  6. a b c Lentz, Cheyenne. "9 clever ways to use a pack of instant ramen". Business Insider. Retrieved 2024-12-03.
  7. Dowling, Tim (2024-10-31). "The delicious rise of ramen: 17 creative, surprising, affordable ways with instant noodles" (in en-GB). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. https://www.theguardian.com/food/2024/oct/31/17-ways-with-instant-noodles-ramen. 
  8. Wahn, Megan (2022-10-24). "The 11 Best Instant Noodles, According to Bon Appétit Editors". Bon Appétit. Retrieved 2024-12-03.