Wikibooks

Flora of New York/Coreopsideae…Heliantheae

< Flora of New York
(Redirected from Flora of New York/Heliantheae)
←
Anthemideae, Inuleae, Helenieae 		Flora of New York — Asterales : Asteraceae : Asteroideae (4)
Coreopsideae, Tageteae, Chaenactideae, Polymnieae, Heliantheae 		→
Millerieae, Madieae, Eupatorieae
Table of
contents 		Genus
index 		Protected species index Invasive species index


Tribe Coreopsideae Edit

Subtribe Coreopsidinae Edit

Bidens Edit

Commonly known as beggarticks and bur-marigolds, the genus Bidens contains about 15 species that grow in New York. Most of these are wetland plants.  
B. vulgata 		 
B. frondosa 		 
B. cernua
 
B. tripartita 		 
B. bipinnata 		 
B. beckii
 
B. bidentoides 		 
B. laevis 		 
B. aristosa


Bidens vulgata-frondosa Edit
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Coreopsideae — Coreopsidinae — Bidens
Bidens Beggarticks N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Greene
1899. Bidens vulgata Greene
1899. B. frondosa var. puberula
1901. B. vulgata var. puberula
1932. B. puberula (Wiegand) Rydb.
1938. B. vulgata fo. puberula
 Tall beggarticks,
Tall beggar-ticks,
Big devil's beggarticks,
Common beggarticks,
Tall bur-marigold
Bident vulgaire 		Native, CoC: 0,
Secure
FAC
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
1753. Bidens frondosa L.
1899. B. melanocarpa Wiegand
1899. B. melanocarpa var. pallida
 Devil's beggar-ticks,
Beggar-ticks,
Stick-tights
Bident feuillu 		Native, CoC: 2,
Secure
FACW
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NX
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Note: [1]
(Torr. & A.Gray) Britton
    
1893. Bidens discoidea
(Torr. & A.Gray) Britton
    
 Small beggar-ticks,
Discoid beggarticks,
Bident discoïde 		Native, CoC: 8,
Likely secure
FACW
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
FNA
Images
Wikispecies
(Michx.) Britton
1803. Coreopsis trichosperma Michx.
1884. C. trichosperma var. tenuiloba
1893. B. trichosperma (Michx.) Britton
1928. B. coronata var. tenuiloba
1938. B. coronata var. brachyodonta
1938. B. coronata var. trichosperma
 Crowned beggarticks,
Crowned
  tick-seed sunflower 		Native, CoC: 10,
Likely secure
OBL
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 (Michx.) Britton
1803. Coreopsis aristosa Michx.
1893. B. aristosa (Michx.) Britton
1913. B. aristosa var. fritcheyi
1913. B. aristosa var. mutica
 Midwestern beggarticks,
Bearded beggarticks,
Long-bracted beggarticks,
Tickseed sunflower 		Introduced,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NX
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
FNA
Tropicos
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 S.F.Blake
1834. Coreopsis involucrata Nutt.
1893. B. involucrata Britton non Phil.
1922. B. polylepis S.F.Blake
1925. B. polylepis var. retrorsa
 Ozark beggar-ticks,
Ozark tick-seed sunflower 		Introduced,
N. America native 		NYFA-X
USDA-NX
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ USDA-NRCS-PLANTS indicates Bidens frondosa is not native to Canada or Alaska, but ARS-GRIN shows that it is native to both Canada and Alaska.
Bidens cernua-laevis Edit
 
Bidens cernua
Nodding beggar-ticks
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Coreopsideae — Coreopsidinae — Bidens
Bidens Beggarticks N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Bidens cernua L.
    
    
 Nodding beggar-ticks,
Nodding bur-marigold,
Pitchfork,
Sticktight
Bident penché,
Fourchettes 		Native, CoC: 4,
Secure
OBL-FACW
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
BONAP
BBG Images
Wikispecies
(L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.
    
    
    
 Smooth beggar-ticks,
Bur-marigold 		Native, CoC: 6,
Threatened,
NYNHP: 2[1]		   NYFA-2
USDA-N0
Go Botany
BBG Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2016. Online Conservation Guide for Bidens laevis. Threatened, S2/G5.
Bidens tripartita-connata Edit
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Coreopsideae — Coreopsidinae — Bidens
Bidens Beggarticks N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
ssp. comosa (Gray) A. Haines
1753. Bidens tripartita L. p.p.
1867. B. connata var. comosa
1897. B. comosa (A.Gray) Wiegand
1901. B. acuta (Wiegand) Britton
2010. B. tripartita ssp. comosa
 Strawstem beggarticks,
Threelobed beggarticks,
Three-lobed beggar-ticks
Bident à trois divisions 		Native, CoC: 4,
Secure
OBL-FACW
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Images
Wikispecies
 Muhl. ex Willd.
1803. B. connata Muhl. ex Willd.
 Purplestem beggarticks,
Purple-stem beggarticks,
Purple-stemmed
  beggar-ticks,
Purple-stemmed
  swamp beggar-ticks,
Purple-stemmed tickseed,
Connate beggarticks
Bident à feuilles connées,
Bident conné,
Bident soudé 		Native, CoC: 4,
Secure
OBL-FACW
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
Bidens Beggarticks N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
(Nutt.) Britton
1842. Coreopsis bidentoides Nutt.
1893. Bidens bidentoides Britton
 Estuary beggar-ticks,
Maryland bur-marigold,
Delmarva beggarticks 		Native, CoC: 6,
Vulnerable,
NYNHP: 3[1]
FACW
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-3
USDA-N0
Go Botany-0
ITIS
Images
Wikispecies
 Fernald
1903. Bidens eatonii Fernald
1903. B. eatonii var. fallax
1917. B. eatonii var. kennebecensis
1925. B. eatonii var. interstes
1925. B. eatonii var. mutabilis
1925. B. eatonii var. simulans
1925. B. eatonii var. major
1929. B. eatonii var. illicita
 Eaton's beggar-ticks,
Eaton's burr marigold
Bident d'Eaton 		Native, CoC: 10,
Unranked 		NYFA-1?
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Bidens (excluded taxa) Beggarticks N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Greene
1901. Bidens hyperborea Greene
1915. B. hyperborea var. colpophila (Fernald & H.St.John) Fernald
1918. B. colpophila Fernald & H.St.John
 auct. B. eatonii non Fernald (1903)
 Estuary beggar-ticks,
Coastal beggarticks,
Northern beggarticks,
Northern estuarine
  beggarticks
Bident hyperboréal 		Native,
N.Y. excluded,
NYNHP: 1[2]
OBL
Annual,
Herb-forb 		NYFA-Excluded
USDA-NN
FNA
BONAP
IPN
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2016. Online Conservation Guide for Bidens bidentoides. Rare, S3/G3G4.
  2. ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2016. Online Conservation Guide for Bidens hyperborea var. hyperborea. Endangered, S1/G4T2T4.
Bidens bipinnata-pilosa Edit
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Coreopsideae — Coreopsidinae — Bidens
Bidens Beggarticks N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Bidens bipinnata L.
    
    
 Spanish-needles,
Hemlock beggar-ticks
Bident bipenné 		Native, CoC: 0,
Likely secure
FACU
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NX
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
FNA
CABI
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
1753. Bidens pilosa L.
1791. Bidens odorata Cav.
1836. Bidens alba (L.) DC.
1852. Bidens pilosa var. radiata
1975. Bidens alba var. radiata
 Hairy beggar-ticks,
White beggar-ticks,
Blackjack
Bident poilu,
Bident pileux 		Introduced from
 tropical America,
Potentially invasive
Annual/perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-0
USDA-N0
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
Tropicos
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 A.Gray
1849. Bidens tenuisecta A.Gray
 Slim-lobed beggar-ticks Introduced from
 southwestern US,
Impersistent
Annual,
Herb-forb 		NYFA-Xm
USDA-N0
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
Bidens beckii Edit
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Coreopsideae — Coreopsidinae — Bidens
Bidens Beggarticks N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Torr. ex Spreng.
1821. Bidens beckii Torr. ex Spreng.
1901. Megalodonta beckii
(Torr. ex Spreng.) Greene
1936. M. beckii var. beckii
1936. M. beckii var. oregonensis
1938. M. beckii var. hendersonii
1901. M. nudata Greene
 Beck's water-marigold,
Beck's beggar-ticks,
Henderson's water-marigold,
Oregon water-marigold
Bident de Beck 		Native, CoC: 7,
Vulnerable
OBL
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-3
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies

Coreopsis Edit

 
Coreopsis rosea
pink coreopsis
Most of the naturalized Coreopsis plants found in New York are probably escaped ornamentals, native to the southern and midwestern parts of the United States. The exception is Coreopsis rosea, a rare Atlantic-coastal-plain endemic, which may also be found as a garden escape on Long Island and perhaps elsewhere in the state.
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Coreopsideae — Coreopsidinae — Coreopsis
Coreopsis Tickseed N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Nutt.
1818. Coreopsis rosea Nutt.
1826. Calliopsis rosea (Nutt.) Spreng.
 Pink coreopsis,
Rose coreopsis,
Pink tickseed 		Native, CoC: 9,
Rare
FACW
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-3
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
IPN
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
Hogg ex Sweet
 Largeflower tickseed,
Large-flowered tickseed 		Introduced from
 NC-FL-NM-KS,
US South native,
Garden escape 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NX
Go Botany
NatureServe
BONAP
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
 L. (1753)
 Sand coreopsis,
Lanceleaf tickseed,
Lance-leaved tickseed 		Introduced from
 MD-FL-TX-WI,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
NatureServe
BONAP
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
 Walter
 Forest coreopsis,
Forest tickseed,
Greater tickseed 		Introduced from
 VA-FL-LA-IN,
US South native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-N
BONAP
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
 Nutt.
var. tinctoria
1821. Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt.
 Plains coreopsis,
Plains tickseed,
Golden tickseed 		Introduced from
 TN-LA-TX-WA-MN,
N. America native 		  Albany, Cattaraugus, Monroe, Ontario, Saratoga, Suffolk, Ulster NYFA-X
USDA-XX
BONAP
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
1753. Coreopsis tripteris L.
    Coreopsis tripteris var. deamii Standley
    Coreopsis tripteris var. smithii Sherff
    Coreopsis tripteris var. intercedens Standl.
    Coreopsis tripteris var. subrhomboidea Sherff
Tall coreopsis
Tall tickseed
 Introduced from
 PA-FL-LA-IA,
US South native
FAC 		  Suffolk NYFA-X
USDA-
iNaturalist
FNA
BONAP
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
Coreopsis (excluded taxa) Tickseed N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
Thread-leaved tickseed,
Whorled coreopsis 		N. America native
 VA to GA,
N.Y. excluded,
Widely cultivated 		  excluded NYFA-Excluded
USDA-NX
NatureServe
BONAP
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
    Coreopsis auriculata L.
 Lobed tickseed Introduced,
US South native 		  excluded NYFA-0
USDA-N0
NatureServe
BONAP
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
    Coreopsis palmata L.
 Prairie coreopsis Introduced,
N. America native 		  excluded NYFA-0
USDA-N0
ARS-GRIN
NatureServe
BONAP
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies

Cosmos Edit

 
Cosmos bipinnatus
Cosmos species are primarily native to Mexico and adjacent southwestern United States. In New York State they are planted as ornamentals and not known to naturalize.
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Coreopsideae — Coreopsidinae — Cosmos
Cosmos Cosmos N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Cav. (1791)
 Common cosmos,
Garden cosmos,
Mexican aster 		Introduced from
 Mexico,
Impersistent,
Not naturalized
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  Albany, Erie, Onondaga, Orange, Oswego, Richmond, Suffolk NYFA-X
USDA-XX
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
Images
Wikispecies
 Cav. (1791)
 Orange cosmos,
Sulphur cosmos,
Cosmos soufré 		Introduced from
 Mexico,
Impersistent,
Not naturalized
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  Albany, Queens, Yates NYFA-X
USDA-XX
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
Images
Wikispecies

Tribe Tageteae Edit

Subtribe Tagetinae Edit

Genus Tagetes Edit

Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Tageteae — Tagetinae — Tagetes
Tagetes Marigold N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
Aztec marigold,
Saffron marigold,
Tagète rose d'Inde 		Introduced,
Impersistent,
Mexico & SA native 		  NYFA-Xm
USDA-XW
ARS-GRIN
Images
Wikispecies
French marigold,
Oeillet d'inde 		Introduced,
No specimens,
Mexico native 		  NYFA-X0
USDA-X0
ARS-GRIN
Images
Wikispecies

Genus Dyssodia Edit

 
Dyssodia papposa
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Tageteae — Tagetinae — Dyssodia
Dyssodia Cav. Dyssodia N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (Vent.) Hitchc.
1801. Tagetes papposa Vent.
1891. Dyssodia papposa (Vent.) Hitchc.
1901. Boebera papposa (Vent.) Rydb.
 Fetid dogweed,
Fetid marigold 		Introduced,
N. America native,
Impersistent 		 
NYFA: 4 counties
iNat: 9 counties 		NYFA-X
USDA-NX
iNaturalist
FNAFNA
Images
Wikispecies

Tribe Chaenactideae Edit

Chaenactis Edit

Chaenactis (pincushions or dusty maidens) are native to western North America.

Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Chaenactideae — Chaenactis
Chaenactis Pincushion N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Hook. & Arn.
1839. Chaenactis stevioides Hook. & Arn.
1907. C. stevioides var. brachypappa
1940. C. gillespiei Stockw.
1940. C. furcata Stockw.
1940. C. stevioides var. thornberi
1940. C. latifolia Stockw.
1940. C. mexicana Stockw.
Desert pincushion,
Esteve's pincushion,
Esteve pincushion,
Broad-flowered pincushion,
Steve's pincushion,
Steve's dusty maiden 		Introduced from
 western N. America,
Impersistent,
Not naturalized[1]		   NYFA-X
USDA-N0
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ Florence Beckwith (1917) Plants of Monroe County, New York, and adjacent territory : second supplementary list

Tribe Polymnieae Edit

Polymnia Edit

 
Polymnia canadensis
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Polymnieae
Polymnia Polymnia N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
Polymnia radiata (A.Gray) Small
 White-flowered leafcup Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies

Tribe Heliantheae Edit

Subtribe Ecliptinae Edit

Eclipta Edit

 
Eclipta prostrata
Eclipta prostrata (false daisy) is native to North and South America,[1] but its nativity in New York is uncertain.
  1. ↑ USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. 2022. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Ecliptinae
Eclipta Eclipta N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) L.
1753. Verbesina prostrata L.
1753. Verbesina alba L.
1771. Eclipta prostrata (L.) L.
1771. Eclipta erecta L. (i)
1771. Eclipta punctata L. (i)
1848. Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk.
 False daisy,
Yerba de tago,
Yerba de tajo
Éclipte blanche 		N. America native,
Unknown NY nativity,
Unranked 		 
NYFA: 7 counties
iNat: 11 counties 		NYFA-1
USDA-N
GBIF
Go Botany
VASCAN
iNaturalist
ARS-GRIN
FNA
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies

Subtribe Verbesininae Edit

Verbesina Edit

Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Verbesininae
Verbesina Crownbeard N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
    Ridan alternifolia
    Actinomeris alternifolia
    Verbesina alternifolia
 Wingstem Introduced,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X?
USDA-NN
Images
Wikispecies
ssp. ssp. encelioides
 Eastern golden crownbeard Introduced,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-N0
Images
Wikispecies
ssp. exauriculata
 Western golden crownbeard Introduced,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-N0
Images
Wikispecies

Subtribe Engelmanniinae Edit

Chrysogonum Edit

 
Chrysogonum virginianum
green-and-gold
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Engelmanniinae — Chrysogonum
Chrysogonum Chrysogonum N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
var. virginianum
C. virginianum var. dentatum
 Green-and-gold Introduced,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-N0
iNaturalist
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies

Silphium Edit

 
Silphium perfoliatum
cup-plant
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Engelmanniinae — Silphium
Silphium Rosinweed N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
var. perfoliatum
Cup-plant
Cup-plant rosinweed
 Introduced from
 North America,
Highly invasive,
 NYIS: 78%[1],
Naturalized,
CP-5[2],
Prohibited[3],
SNA,
NSE: Exotic, G5
FACW-FAC 		 
NYFA: 7 counties
iNat: ~20 counties 		NYFA-Xn
USDA-NN
WFO
Go Botany
iNaturalist
ITIS
FNA
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
var. trifoliatum
S. trifoliatum var. trifoliatum
 Whorled rosinweed Introduced,
N. America native 		 
NYFA: Erie (1989)
iNat: no counties 		NYFA-X
USDA-N0
Images
Wikispecies
Compass-plant Introduced,
N. America native 		 
NYFA: Genesee (1948)
iNat: 2 counties 		NYFA-X
USDA-NN
iNaturalist
Images
Wikispecies
 Jacq.
var. terebinthinaceum
1770. Silphium terebinthinaceum Jacq.
1898. Silphium rumicifolium Small
1951. S. terebinthinaceum var. lucy-brauniae Steyerm.
Prairie dock
Prairie rosinweed
 Introduced,
N. America native
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		 
NYFA: Niagara (1915)
iNat: 2 counties 		NYFA-Xm
USDA-NN
iNaturalist
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Silphium perfoliatum var perfoliatum: High (78%).
  2. ↑ Appendix 5. Plant species of concern (Watch List) within the central Finger Lakes region. Policy on the use of non-native plants in Cornell Botanic Gardens' accessioned collections (2018)
  3. ↑ New York State Department of Environmental Conservation Regulation 6 NYCRR Part 575 Prohibited and Regulated Invasive Species and Connecticut

Subtribe Rudbeckiinae Edit

Rudbeckia Edit

Rudbeckia is a North American genus and very commomly found in New York, but only a few of its taxa are considered to be truly native to the state. Rudbeckia is here separated into the sections described by the Flora of North America.[1]

According to the New York Flora Atlas, among the Rudbeckia species, only R. laciniata var. laciniata is fully native to New York. However, R. triloba var. triloba is thought to be native in an unspecified part of the state, and introduced elsewhere in New York.

  1. ↑ Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. (2006). Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 8: Asteraceae, part 3. Fl. N. Amer. Vol. 21.
Rudbeckia sect. Macrocline Edit
 
Rudbeckia laciniata
The most common true New York native Rudbeckia species is Rudbeckia laciniata, the cut-leaved coneflower or green-headed coneflower.
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Rudbeckiinae — Rudbeckia sect. Macrocline
Rudbeckia sect. Macrocline Coneflower N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
var. laciniata
1753. Rudbeckia laciniata L.
1922. R. laciniata var. gaspereauensis
1924. R. laciniata var. hortensia
1962. R. laciniata var. bipinnata
 Cutleaf coneflower,
Cut-leaved coneflower,
Green-headed coneflower,
Tall coneflower,
Wild golden glow
Rudbeckie laciniée 		Native, CoC: 5,
Secure
FACW
Perennial,
Herb-forb,
Sun - shade 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
Rudbeckia sect. Rudbeckia Edit
 
Rudbeckia triloba
Rudbeckia sect. Rudbeckia species are North America natives and quite common in New York, but of these, only Rudbeckia triloba is thought to be native to parts of the state.[1]
  1. ↑ Troy Weldy, David Werier, and Andrew Nelson (2022). Rudbeckia triloba var. triloba in New York Flora Atlas. New York Flora Association, Albany, New York.
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Rudbeckiinae — Rudbeckia sect. Rudbeckia
Rudbeckia sect. Rudbeckia Coneflower N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
var. triloba
1753. Rudbeckia triloba L.
1903. Rudbeckia beadlei Small
1937. Rudbeckia triloba var. beadlei
 Brown-eyed Susan,
Three-lobed coneflower
Rudbeckie trilobée 		Native, CoC: 1,
Unk. naturalization
Biennial-perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-X[1]
USDA-N
Go Botany
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
1753. Rudbeckia hirta L.
1834. Rudbeckia bicolor Nutt.
1894. Rudbeckia brittonii Small
1900. Rudbeckia amplectens T.V.Moore
1900. Rudbeckia longipes T.V.Moore
1900. Rudbeckia sericea T.V.Moore
1901. Rudbeckia monticola Small
1904. Rudbeckia hirta var. pulcherrima
1937. Rudbeckia hirta var. brittonii
1937. Rudbeckia hirta var. monticola
1948. Rudbeckia serotina var. corymbifera
1948. Rudbeckia serotina var. lanceolata
1948. Rudbeckia serotina var. sericea
Common black-eyed Susan
Blackeyed Susan
Black-eyed Susan
Black-eyed coneflower
Gloriosa daisy
Hairy coneflower
Yellow daisy
Rudbeckie tardive
 Introduced,
N. America native
Biennial-perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-X
USDA-N
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 Aiton
var. speciosa
1828. Rudbeckia speciosa Wender.
1958. Rudbeckia fulgida var. speciosa
    Rudbeckia gloriosa Hort.
 Showy coneflower,
Orange coneflower 		Introduced,
N. America native,
Naturalized 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NX
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 Aiton
var. sullivantii
1901. Rudbeckia sullivantii C.L. Boynton & Beadle
1945. Rudbeckia speciosa var. sullivantii
 Sullivant's coneflower Introduced,
N. America native,
Unknown naturalization 		  NYFA-X
USDA-N
Go Botany
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
Note: [2]
 Pursh
 Sweet coneflower Introduced,
N. America native,
Not naturalized 		  NYFA-X
USDA-N
Go Botany
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ Rudbeckia triloba is probably native to parts of New York, and introduced in others.
  2. ↑ Some sources, including USDA-NRCS PLANTS database, consider R. fulgida var. sullivantii to be a synonym of R. fulgida var. speciosa

Ratibida Edit

 
Ratibida pinnata
gray-headed prairie coneflower
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Rudbeckiinae — Ratibida
Ratibida Prairie-coneflower N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
(Vent.) Barnh.
    Rudbeckia pinnata Vent.
 Pinnate prairie coneflower,
Gray-head prairie coneflower 		Introduced,
Midwest native,
Unknown naturalization 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NN
ARS-GRIN
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
(Nutt.) Woot. & Standl.
    Rudbeckia columnifera Nutt.
 Upright prairie coneflower Introduced,
US West native,
Unknown naturalization 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NN
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies

Subtribe Ambrosiinae Edit

Ambrosiinae...[1]

Ambrosia Edit
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Ambrosiinae — Ambrosia
Ambrosia L. 1753 Ragweed N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.
1753. Ambrosia elatior L.
1821. A. artemisiifolia var. elatior Descourt.
1849. Ambrosia glandulosa Scheele
1907. A. artemisiifolia var. paniculata Blank.
1922. Ambrosia monophylla Rydb.
 Annual ragweed,
Common ragweed,
Short ragweed,
Low ragweed
Petite herbe à poux,
Ambroisie annuelle,
Ambroisie élevée 		Native,
Secure,
Very weedy
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-5
USDA-MN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Note: [2]
 L.
var. trifida
1753. Ambrosia trifida L.
1836. Ambrosia aptera DC.
1842. A. trifida var. integrifolia Torr. & A.Gray
1849. A. trifida var. texana Scheele
 Great ragweed,
Giant ragweed
Grande herbe à poux,
Ambroisie trifide 		Native,
Likely secure
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 Rouleau
  Ambrosia artemisiifolia ×
  Ambrosia trifida
 Helen ragweed,
St. Hélène Island ragweed,
Hybrid of
 Annual ragweed &
 Great ragweed
Herbe à poux de
 l’île Sainte-Hélène 		Native,
Endangered
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-1?
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ITIS
Images
Wikispecies
 DC.
1836. Ambrosia psilostachya DC.
1842. Ambrosia coronopifolia Torr. & A.Gray
1907. A. psilostachya var. lindheimeriana
Blank.
1922. Ambrosia rugelii Rydberg
1925. A. psilostachya var. californica
S.F.Blake
1950. A. psilostachya var. coronopifolia
Farw. ex Fernald
 auct. Ambrosia cumanensis non Kunth
 Western ragweed,
Perennial ragweed,
Cuman ragweed,
Naked-spine ambrosia
Herbe à poux vivace 		Introduced,
N. America native
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-X?
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
FNA
Tropicos
IPN
Images
Wikispecies
 Michx.
 Lanceleaf ragweed,
Lance-leaved ragweed 		Introduced,
N. America native,
Endangered
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-1?
USDA-N0
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
W.H.Wagner
  Ambrosia artemisiifolia ×
  Ambrosia psilostachya
 Intergrading ragweed,
Hybrid of
 Annual ragweed &
 Western ragweed 		Introduced,
N. America native,
No reports 		NYFA-0
USDA-N0
ITIS
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ Flora of North America: Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ambrosiinae
  2. ↑ The USDA-NRCS PLANTS database for Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. shows 3 varieties of the species with varying native status in New York. Other sources, including Flora of North America north of Mexico (2006) treat these varieties as synonyms as shown above.
Xanthium Edit
Although the New York Flora Atlas and the USDA-NRCS Plants database list three varieties of Xanthium strumarium, the Flora of North America does not recognize any varieties for this species, finding that their differences "mostly involved subtle differences in the burs."[1] The other sources used here follow that circumscription.
  1. ↑ John L. Strother, FNA Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 21: Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 8: Asteraceae, part 3. Oxford University Press, New York.
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Ambrosiinae — Xanthium
Xanthium Cocklebur N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Xanthium strumarium L.
 Cocklebur,
Rough cockleburr,
Canada cockleburr,
Common cockleburr
Lampourde glouteron,
Lampourde ordinaire 		Native,
Secure 		  NYFA-(5)
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
Images
Wikispecies
 Xanthium strumarium
var. canadense (Mill.) Torr. & A.Gray
1768. Xanthium canadense Mill.
1784. Xanthium echinatum Murray
1842. X. strumarium var. canadense
 Canada cockle-bur Native,
Secure 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
NatureServe
Images
Wikispecies
 Xanthium strumarium
var. glabratum (DC.) Cronquist
1768. Xanthium chinense Mill.
1788. Xanthium americanum Walter
1836. X. macrocarpum var. glabratum DC.
1945. X. strumarium var. glabratum
Cronquist
 Rough cocklebur Native,
Likely secure 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
NatureServe
Images
Wikispecies
 Xanthium strumarium
var. strumarium L.
1753. Xanthium strumarium L.
 Rough cocklebur Introduced,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NN
NatureServe
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
 Spiny cocklebur Introduced,
S. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-XX
Images
Wikispecies
Iva Edit

Jesuit's bark (Iva frutescens) is a small shrub that is considered to be competitive with Phragmites in upper saltmarshes.

Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Ambrosiinae — Iva
Iva Marshelder N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Iva frutescens L.
1906. Iva oraria Bartlett
1935. Iva frutescens var. oraria
1960. Iva frutescens ssp. oraria
 Saltarsh elder,
Bigleaf marsh-elder,
Bigleaf sumpweed,
Jesuit's bark,
Maritime marsh-elder
Ive arbustive,
Ive frutescente 		Native, CoC: 7,
Likely secure
FACW
Perennial,
Herb-forb, subshrub 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
Cyclachaena Edit
 
Cyclachaena xanthiifolia
(Nutt.) Fresenius
burweed marsh elder
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Ambrosiinae — Cyclachaena
Cyclachaena Sumpweed N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
(Nutt.) Fresenius
 Big marsh-elder,
Coarse sumpweed,
Marsh-elder,
Carelessweed 		N. America native
 western prairies,
Naturalized 		  NYFA-Xn
USDA-NX
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
Images
Wikispecies
Parthenium Edit
 
Parthenium integrifolium L.
wild quinine
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Ambrosiinae — Parthenium
Parthenium Feverfew N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
var. integrifolium
 Wild quinine,
American feverfew 		Introduced,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-N0
Go Botany
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
 Santa Maria fever-few Introduced from
 South America,
 Mexico 		  NYFA-X
USDA-XX
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies

Subtribe Zinniinae Edit

Heliopsis Edit

 
Heliopsis helianthoides
smooth oxeye
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Zinniinae — Heliopsis
Heliopsis Ox-eye N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Sweet
var. helianthoides
1753. Buphthalmum helianthoides L.
1826. Heliopsis helianthoides (L.) Sweet
    
 Smooth oxeye,
Ox-eye,
Sunflower-everlasting,
False sunflower 		Native, CoC: 5,
Secure
FACU
Perennial,
Herb-forb,
Sun 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
 (L.) Sweet
var. scabra (Dunal) Fernald
1819. Heliopsis scabra Dunal
1942. Heliopsis helianthoides var. scabra
    
 Rough ox-eye,
Sunflower-everlasting 		Native, CoC: 5,
Secure
FACU
Perennial,
Herb-forb,
Sun 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
Images
Wikispecies

Echinacea Edit

Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Zinniinae — Echinacea
Echinacea Purple-coneflower N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
    Brauneria purpurea
    Rudbeckia purpurea
 Eastern purple coneflower Introduced from
 midwestern US,
N. America native,
Not naturalized 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NX
Go Botany
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
Note: PG
    Brauneria pallida
    Rudbeckia pallida
 Pale-purple coneflower Introduced from
 midwestern US,
N. America native,
Not naturalized 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NN
Go Botany
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
Echinacea (excluded taxa) Purple-coneflower N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
(Beadle) Small
1898. Brauneria tennesseensis Beadle
1933. Echinacea tennesseensis Small
2002. Echinacea pallida
var. tennesseensis Binns et al.
 Tennessee purple coneflower N. America native,
N.Y. excluded,
Cultivated,
No reports 		  NYFA-0
USDA-N0
NatureServe
Images
Wikispecies

Zinnia Edit

 
Zinnia species
Zinnias
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Zinniinae — Zinnia
Zinnia zinnia N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Jacq.
1791. Zinnia violacea Cav. (i)
1792. Zinnia elegans Jacq.
1891. Crassina elegans (Jacq.) Kuntze
Elegant zinnia
 Introduced from
 Mexico,
Potentially invasive,
Not naturalized,
SNA 		  NYFA: 2 counties NYFA-X
ARS-GRIN
Images
Wikispecies

Subtribe Helianthinae Edit

Helianthus Edit

Helianthus sect. Helianthus Edit
The species in the Helianthus section of genus Helianthus are annual sunflowers. Their disk corollas and style branches are usually red or purple. Their leaves have petioles and are mostly alternate.[1]
  1. ↑ Timme, et. al. (2007) "High-resolution phylogeny for Helianthus, ..." American Journal of Botany 94(11): 1838.
Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Helianthinae — Helianthus sect. Helianthus
Helianthus sect. Helianthus Sunflower N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
 Common sunflower Introduced,
N. America native,
Adventive
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NX
Go Botany
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 Nutt.
ssp. petiolaris
 Prairie sunflower Introduced,
N. America native
Annual,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NN
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
Helianthus sect. Divaricati Edit

The Divaricati section consists of perennial plants that grow from rhizomes, tubers, or crown buds.[1]

Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Helianthinae — Helianthus sect. Divaricati
Helianthus ser. Corona-solis Sunflower N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
    H. scrophulariifolius Britton
    H. tracheliifolius Mill.
 Thinleaf sunflower,
Thin-leaved sunflower 		Native, CoC: 7,
Secure
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
 Woodland sunflower Native, CoC: 7,
Secure
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
 Rough sunflower Native, CoC: 6,
Secure
FACU
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
 Tall sunflower Native, CoC: 4,
Likely secure
FACW
Perennial,
Herb-forb,
Sun 		  NYFA-4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
Helianthus × ambiguus
 (A.Gray) Britton (pro sp.)
[ divaricatus × giganteus ]
 Hybrid woodland/tall sunflower Native,
No recent reports 		  NYFA-H
USDA-N0
Images
Wikispecies
 M. Martens
 Saw-toothed sunflower Introduced,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NX
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
 Raf. (1820)
 Stiff-haired sunflower,
Hairy sunflower 		Introduced,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NX
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
 Schrad.
 Maximilian sunflower Introduced,
Potentially invasive,
 iMapInvasives,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NN
Go Botany
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
Ashy sunflower,
Downy sunflower 		Introduced,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-N
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
1753. Helianthus tuberosus L.
1803. Helianthus tomentosus Michx.
1884. Helianthus tuberosus var. subcanescens A.Gray
 Jerusalem artichoke,
Earth-apple,
Sunchoke
Topinambour,
Artichaut de Jérusalem 		Introduced,
N. America native
Perennial,
Herb-forb 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 A.Dietr.
 Willowleaf sunflower,
Willow-leaved sunflower
Soleil à feuilles de saule 		Introduced from
 southcentral US,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-N0
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
Images
Wikispecies
 Pers. (pro sp.)
[ pauciflorus × tuberosus ]
 Cheerful sunflower Introduced   NYFA-Xn
USDA-NX
Images
Wikispecies
Helianthus ser. Angustifolii Sunflower N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Helianthus angustifolius L.
    
    
 Swamp sunflower,
Narrow-leaved sunflower 		Native,
Threatened 		  NYFA-2
USDA-N0
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
Helianthus ser. Atrorubentes Sunflower N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Nutt.
ssp. subrhomboideus
 Stiff sunflower Introduced,
N. America native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-NN
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ Timme, et. al. (2007) "High-resolution phylogeny for Helianthus, ..." American Journal of Botany 94(11): 1838.

Heliomeris Edit

Asterales — Asteraceae — Asteroideae — Heliantheae — Helianthinae — Heliomeris
Heliomeris Nutt. False-goldeneye N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Nutt.
var. multiflora
    Gymnolomia multiflora
    Viguiera multiflora
 False goldeneye,
Showy false goldeneye,
Showy goldeneye 		Introduced,
Impersistent,
U.S. West native 		  NYFA-X
USDA-N0
Images
Wikispecies
Retrieved from "https://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Flora_of_New_York/Coreopsideae…Heliantheae&oldid=4219547"