Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN codes)/World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI)

World Manufacturer Identifier

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The first three characters uniquely identify the manufacturer of the vehicle using the World Manufacturer Identifier or WMI code. A manufacturer that builds fewer than 1000 vehicles per year uses a 9 as the third digit and the 12th, 13th and 14th position of the VIN for a second part of the identification. Some manufacturers use the third character as a code for a vehicle category (e.g., bus or truck), a division within a manufacturer, or both. For example, within 1G (assigned to General Motors in the United States), 1G1 represents Chevrolet passenger cars; 1G2, Pontiac passenger cars; and 1GC, Chevrolet trucks.

WMI Regions

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The first character of the WMI is the region in which the manufacturer is located. In practice, each is assigned to a country of manufacture. Common auto-manufacturing countries are noted. [1]

WMI Region Notes
A-C Africa AA-AH = South Africa
BF-BG = Kenya
BU = Uganda
CA-CB = Egypt
DF-DK = Morocco
H-R Asia H = China
J = Japan
KF-KH = Israel
KL-KR = South Korea
L = China
MA-ME = India
MF-MK = Indonesia
ML-MR = Thailand
MS = Myanmar
MX = Kazakhstan
MY-M0 = India
NF-NG = Pakistan
NL-NR = Turkey
NS-NT = Uzbekistan
PA-PC = Philippines
PF-PG = Singapore
PL-PR = Malaysia
PS-PT = Bangladesh
RA-RB = United Arab Emirates
RF-RK = Taiwan
RL-RN = Vietnam
R1-R7 = Hong Kong
S-Z Europe SA-SM = United Kingdom
SN-ST = Germany (formerly East Germany)
SU-SZ = Poland
TA-TH = Switzerland
TJ-TP = Czech Republic
TR-TV = Hungary
TW-T2 = Portugal
UH-UM = Denmark
UN-UR = Ireland
UU-UX = Romania
U1-U2 = North Macedonia
U5-U7 = Slovakia
VA-VE = Austria
VF-VR = France
VS-VW = Spain
VX-V2 = France (formerly Serbia/Yugoslavia)
V3-V5 = Croatia
V6-V8 = Estonia
W = Germany (formerly West Germany)
XA-XC = Bulgaria
XF-XH = Greece
XL-XR = The Netherlands
XS-XW = Russia (formerly USSR)
XX-XY = Luxembourg
XZ-X0 = Russia
YA-YE = Belgium
YF-YK = Finland
YS-YW = Sweden
YX-Y2 = Norway
Y3-Y5 = Belarus
Y6-Y8 = Ukraine
ZA-ZU = Italy
ZX-ZZ = Slovenia
Z3-Z5 = Lithuania
Z6-Z0 = Russia
1-5 North America 1, 4, 5 = United States
2 = Canada
3 = Mexico
6-7 Oceania 6A-6W = Australia
7A-7E = New Zealand
8-9 South America 8A-8E = Argentina
8F-8G = Chile
8L-8N = Ecuador
8S-8T = Peru
8X-8Z = Venezuela
82 = Bolivia
84 = Costa Rica
9A-9E, 91-90 = Brazil
9F-9G = Colombia
9S-9V = Uruguay
  A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
A South Africa Ivory Coast Lesotho Botswana Namibia Madagascar Mauritius Tunisia Cyprus Zimbabwe Mozambique Africa
B Angola Ethiopia Africa Kenya Rwanda Africa Nigeria Africa Algeria Africa Swaziland Uganda Africa Libya Africa
C Egypt Africa Morocco Africa Zambia Africa
D
E Russia
F
G
H China
J Japan
K Asia Israel Asia South Korea Jordan Asia South Korea Asia Kyrgyzstan Asia
L China
M India Indonesia Thailand Myanmar Asia Mongolia Asia Kazakhstan India
N Iran Pakistan Asia Iraq Asia Turkey Uzbekistan Asia Azerbaijan Asia Tajikistan Armenia Asia Iran Asia Turkey Asia
P Philippines Asia Singapore Asia Malaysia Bangladesh Asia India
R UAE Asia Taiwan Vietnam Laos Asia Saudi Arabia Russia Asia Hong Kong Asia
  A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
S United Kingdom Germany (former East Germany) Poland Latvia Georgia Iceland Europe
T Switzerland Czech Republic Hungary Portugal Serbia Andorra Netherlands Europe
U Spain Europe Denmark Ireland Europe Romania Europe North Macedonia Europe Slovakia Bosnia & Herzogovina
V Austria France Spain France (formerly Yugoslavia & Serbia) Croatia Estonia Europe
W Germany
X Bulgaria Russia Greece Russia Netherlands Russia (former USSR) Luxembourg Russia
Y Belgium Finland Europe Malta Europe Sweden Norway Belarus Ukraine Europe
Z Italy Europe Slovenia San Marino Europe Lithuania Russia
1 United States
2 Canada North America
3 Mexico North America Nicaragua Dom. Rep. Honduras Panama Puerto Rico North America
4 United States
5
6 Australia New Zealand Oceania
7 New Zealand United States
8 Argentina Chile South America Ecuador South America Peru South America Venezuela SA Bolivia SA Costa Rica South America
9 Brazil Colombia South America Uruguay South America Brazil
0

List of Many WMIs

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The Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) in the US assigns WMIs to countries and manufacturers.[2] The following table contains a list of mainly commonly used WMIs, although there are many others assigned.

WMI Manufacturer
AAA Audi South Africa made by Volkswagen of South Africa
AAK FAW Vehicle Manufacturers SA (PTY) Ltd.
AAM MAN Automotive (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd. (includes VW Truck & Bus)
AAP VIN restamped by South African Police Service (so-called SAPVIN or AAPV number)
AAV Volkswagen South Africa
AAW Challenger Trailer Pty Ltd. (South Africa)
AA9/CN1 TR-Tec Pty Ltd. (South Africa)
ABJ Mitsubishi Colt & Triton pickups made by Mercedes-Benz South Africa 1994–2011
ABJ Mitsubishi Fuso made by Daimler Trucks & Buses Southern Africa
ABM BMW Southern Africa
ACV Isuzu Motors South Africa 2018-
AC5 Hyundai Automotive South Africa
ADD UD Trucks Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd.
ADM General Motors South Africa (includes Isuzu through 2018)
ADN Nissan South Africa (Pty) Ltd.
ADR Renault Sandero made by Nissan South Africa (Pty) Ltd.
ADX Tata Automobile Corporation (SA) Ltd.
AFA Ford Motor Company of Southern Africa & Samcor
AFB Mazda BT-50 made by Ford Motor Company of Southern Africa
AHH Hino South Africa
AHM Honda Ballade made by Mercedes-Benz South Africa 1982–2000
AHT Toyota South Africa Motors (Pty.) Ltd.
BF9/ KIBO Motorcycles, Kenya
BUK Kiira Motors Corporation, Uganda
BR1 Mercedes-Benz Algeria (SAFAV MB)
EBZ Nizhekotrans (bus, Russia)
DF9/ Laraki (Morocco)
HA0 Wuxi Sundiro Electric Vehicle Co., Ltd. (Palla, Parray)
HA6 Niu Technologies
HA7 Jinan Qingqi KR Motors Co., Ltd.
HES smart Automobile Co., Ltd. (Mercedes-Geely joint venture)
HGL Farizon Auto van (Geely)
HGX Wuling Motors van (Geely)
HJR Jetour (Chery)
HL4 Zhejiang Morini Vehicle Co., Ltd.
(Moto Morini subsidiary of Taizhou Zhongneng Motorcycle Co., Ltd.)
HRV Beijing Henrey Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.
HZ2 Taizhou Zhilong Technology Co., Ltd (motorcycle)
H0D Taizhou Qianxin Vehicle Co., Ltd. (motorcycle)
JAA Isuzu truck, Holden made by Isuzu
JAB Isuzu car
JAC Isuzu SUV
JAE Acura SLX made by Isuzu
JAL Isuzu commercial trucks &
Chevrolet commercial trucks made by Isuzu 2016+ &
Hino S-series truck made by Isuzu (Incomplete Vehicle)
JAM Isuzu commercial trucks (Incomplete Vehicle)
JA3 Mitsubishi car (for North America)
JA4 Mitsubishi MPV/SUV (for North America)
JA7 Mitsubishi truck (for North America)
JB3 Dodge car made by Mitsubishi Motors
JB4 Dodge MPV/SUV made by Mitsubishi Motors
JB7 Dodge truck made by Mitsubishi Motors
JC0 Ford brand cars made by Mazda
JC1 Fiat 124 Spider made by Mazda
JC2 Ford Courier made by Mazda
JDA Daihatsu, Subaru Justy made by Daihatsu
JD1 Daihatsu car
JD2 Daihatsu SUV
JD4 Daihatsu truck
JE3 Eagle car made by Mitsubishi Motors
JE4 Mitsubishi Motors
JF1 (Subaru) car
JF2 (Subaru) SUV
JF3 (Subaru) truck
JF4 Saab 9-2X made by Subaru
JG1 Chevrolet/Geo car made by Suzuki
JG2 Pontiac car made by Suzuki
JG7 Pontiac/Asuna car made by Suzuki for GM Canada
JGC Chevrolet/Geo SUV made by Suzuki (classified as a truck)
JGT GMC SUV made by Suzuki for GM Canada (classified as a truck)
JHA Hino truck
JHB Hino incomplete vehicle
JHD Hino
JHF Hino
JHH Hino incomplete vehicle
JHF-JHG, JHL-JHN, JHZ,
JH1-JH5
Honda
JHL Honda MPV/SUV
JHM Honda car
JH1 Honda truck
JH2 Honda motorcycle/ATV
JH3 Honda ATV
JH4 Acura car
JH6 Hino incomplete vehicle
JJ3 Chrysler brand car made by Mitsubishi Motors
JKA Kawasaki (motorcycles)
JKB Kawasaki (motorcycles)
JKS Suzuki Marauder 1600/Boulevard M95 motorcycle made by Kawasaki
JK8 Suzuki QUV620F UTV made by Kawasaki
JLB Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp.
JLF Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp.
JLS Sterling Truck 360 made by Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp.
JL5 Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp.
JL6 Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp.
JL7 Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp.
JMA Mitsubishi Motors (right-hand drive) for Europe
JMB Mitsubishi Motors (left-hand drive) for Europe
JMF Mitsubishi Motors (including Mitsubishi Express made by Renault)
JMP Mitsubishi Motors (left-hand drive)
JMR Mitsubishi Motors (right-hand drive)
JMY Mitsubishi Motors (left-hand drive) for South America & Middle East
JMZ Mazda for Europe export
JM0 Mazda for Oceania export
JM1 Mazda car
JM2 Mazda truck
JM3 Mazda MPV/SUV
JM4 Mazda
JM6 Mazda
JM7 Mazda
JNA Nissan Diesel/UD Trucks incomplete vehicle
JNC Nissan Diesel/UD Trucks
JNE Nissan Diesel/UD Trucks truck
JNK Infiniti car
JNR Infiniti SUV
JNX Infiniti incomplete vehicle
JN1 Nissan car & Infiniti car
JN3 Nissan incomplete vehicle
JN6 Nissan truck/van & Mitsubishi Fuso Canter Van
JN8 Nissan MPV/SUV & Infiniti SUV
JPC Nissan Diesel/UD Trucks
JP3 Plymouth car made by Mitsubishi Motors
JP4 Plymouth MPV/SUV made by Mitsubishi Motors
JP7 Plymouth truck made by Mitsubishi Motors
JR2 Isuzu Oasis made by Honda
JSA Suzuki ATV & '03 Kawasaki KFX400 ATV made by Suzuki, Suzuki car/SUV (outside N. America)
JSK Kawasaki KLX125/KLX125L motorcycle made by Suzuki
JSL '04-'06 Kawasaki KFX400 ATV made by Suzuki
JST Suzuki Across SUV made by Toyota
JS1 Suzuki motorcycle & Kawasaki KLX400S/KLX400SR motorcycle made by Suzuki
JS2 Suzuki car
JS3 Suzuki SUV
JS4 Suzuki truck
JTB Toyota bus
JTD Toyota car
JTE Toyota MPV/SUV
JTF Toyota van/truck
JTG Toyota MPV/bus
JTH Lexus car
JTJ Lexus SUV
JTK Toyota car
JTL Toyota SUV
JTM Toyota SUV, Subaru Solterra made by Toyota
JTN Toyota car
JTP Toyota SUV
JT1 Toyota van
JT2 Toyota car
JT3 Toyota MPV/SUV
JT4 Toyota truck/van
JT5 Toyota incomplete vehicle
JT6 Lexus SUV
JT7 Toyota bus/van
JT8 Lexus car
JW6 Mitsubishi Fuso division of Mitsubishi Motors (through mid 2003)
JYA Yamaha motorcycles
JYE Yamaha snowmobile
JY3 Yamaha 3-wheel ATV
JY4 Yamaha 4-wheel ATV
J81 Chevrolet/Geo car made by Isuzu
J87 Pontiac/Asüna car made by Isuzu for GM Canada
J8B Chevrolet commercial trucks made by Isuzu (incomplete vehicle)
J8C Chevrolet commercial trucks made by Isuzu (truck)
J8D GMC commercial trucks made by Isuzu (incomplete vehicle)
J8T GMC commercial trucks made by Isuzu (truck)
J8Z Chevrolet LUV pickup truck made by Isuzu
KF3 Merkavim (Israel)
KF6 Automotive Industries, Ltd. (Israel)
KF9/004 Tomcar (Israel)
KG9/002 Charash Ashdod (truck trailer) (Israel)
KG9/007 Agam Trailers (truck trailer) (Israel)
KG9/011 Netzer Sereni (truck trailer) (Israel)
KL Daewoo General Motors South Korea
KLA Daewoo/GM Daewoo/GM Korea (Chevrolet/Alpheon)
from Bupyeong & Kunsan plants
KLP CT&T United (battery electric low-speed vehicles)
KLT Tata Daewoo
KLU Tata Daewoo
KLY Daewoo/GM Daewoo/GM Korea (Chevrolet) from Changwon plant
KL1 GM Daewoo/GM Korea (Chevrolet car)
KL2 Daewoo/GM Daewoo (Pontiac)
KL3 GM Daewoo/GM Korea (Holden)
KL4 GM Korea (Buick)
KL5 GM Daewoo (Suzuki)
KL6 GM Daewoo (GMC)
KL7 Daewoo (GM Canada brands: Passport, Asuna (Pre-2000))
KL7 GM Daewoo/GM Korea (Chevrolet MPV/SUV (Post-2000))
KL8 GM Daewoo/GM Korea (Chevrolet car (Spark))
KM Hyundai
KMC Hyundai commercial truck
KME Hyundai commercial truck (semi-tractor)
KMF Hyundai van & commercial truck & Bering Truck
KMH Hyundai car
KMJ Hyundai minibus/bus
KMT Genesis Motor car
KMU Genesis Motor SUV
KMX Hyundai Galloper SUV
KMY Daelim Motor Company, Ltd/DNA Motors Co., Ltd. (motorcycles)
KM1 Hyosung Motors (motorcycles)
KM4 Hyosung Motors/S&T Motors/KR Motors (motorcycles)
KM8 Hyundai SUV
KNA Kia car
KNC Kia truck
KND Kia MPV/SUV & Hyundai Entourage
KNE Kia for Europe export
KNF Kia, special vehicles
KNG Kia minibus/bus
KNJ Ford Festiva & Aspire made by Kia
KNM Renault Samsung Motors, Nissan Rogue made by Renault Samsung, Nissan Sunny made by Renault Samsung
KN1 Asia Motors
KN2 Asia Motors
KPA SsangYong/KG Mobility (KGM) pickup
KPB SsangYong car
KPH Mitsubishi Precis
KPT SsangYong/KG Mobility (KGM) SUV/MPV
LAA Shanghai Jialing Vehicle Co., Ltd. (motorcycle)
LAE Jinan Qingqi Motorcycle
LAL Sundiro Honda Motorcycle
LAN Changzhou Yamasaki Motorcycle
LAP Chongqing Jianshe Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
LAP Zhuzhou Nanfang Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
LAT Luoyang Northern Ek Chor Motorcycle Co., Ltd. (Dayang)
LA6 King Long
LA8 Anhui Ankai
LA7 Radar Auto (Geely)
LA9/LC0 BYD
LA9/LM6 SRM Shineray
LBB Zhejiang Qianjiang Motorcycle (QJ Motor/Keeway/Benelli)
LBE Beijing Hyundai (Hyundai, Shouwang)
LBM Zongshen Piaggio
LBP Chongqing Jianshe Yamaha Motor Co. Ltd. (motorcycles)
LBV BMW Brilliance
LB1 Fujian Benz
LB2 Geely Motorcycles
LB3 Geely Automobile (Geely, Kandi)
LB4 Chongqing Yinxiang Motorcycle Group Co., Ltd.
LB5 Foshan City Fosti Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
LB7 Tibet New Summit Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
LCE Hangzhou Chunfeng Motorcycles (CFMOTO)
LCR Gonow
LC0 BYD Auto (BYD, Denza)
LC2 Changzhou Kwang Yang Motor Co., Ltd. (Kymco)
LC6 Changzhou Haojue Suzuki Motorcycle Co. Ltd.
LDC Dongfeng Peugeot Citroen Automobile Co., Ltd. (DPCA)
LDD Dandong Huanghai Automobile
LDF Dezhou Fulu Vehicle Co., Ltd. (motorcycles), BAW Yuanbao electric car (Ace P1 in Norway)
LDK FAW Bus (Dalian) Co., Ltd.
LDN Soueast (South East (Fujian) Motor Co., Ltd.) including Mitsubishi made by Soueast
LDP Voyah, Dongfeng
LDY Zhongtong Bus, China
LD3 GuangDong Tayo Motorcycle Technology Co. (Zontes) (motorcycle)
LD5 Benzhou Vehicle Industry Group Ltd. (motorcycle)
LD9/L3A SiTech (FAW)
LEC Tianjin Qingyuan Electric Vehicle Co., Ltd.
LEF Jiangling Motors Corporation Ltd. (JMC)
LEH Zhejiang Riya Motorcycle Co. Ltd.
LET Jiangling-Isuzu Motors, China
LE4 Beijing Benz & Beijing Benz-Daimler Chrysler Automotive Co. (Chrysler, Mitsubishi, Mercedes-Benz)
LE8 Guangzhou Panyu Hua'Nan Motors Industry Co. Ltd. (motorcycles)
LFB FAW Group
LFF Zhejiang Taizhou Wangye Power Co., Ltd.
LFG Taizhou Chuanl Motorcycle Manufacturing
LFJ Fujian Motors Group (Keyton)
LFM FAW Toyota Motor (Toyota, Ranz)
LFN FAW Bus (Wuxi) Co., Ltd. (truck, bus)
LFP FAW Car, Bestune, Hongqi (passenger vehicles)
LFT FAW (trailers)
LFU Lifeng Group Co., Ltd. (motorcycles)
LFV FAW-Volkswagen (VW, Audi, Kaili)
LFW FAW JieFang
LFY Changshu Light Motorcycle Factory
LFZ Leapmotor
LF3 Lifan Motorcycle
LGA Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle Co., Ltd. trucks
LGB Dongfeng Nissan (Nissan, Venucia)
LGB Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle Co., Ltd. buses
LGG Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor
LGJ Dongfeng Fengshen (Aeolus)
LGL Guilin Daewoo
LGV Heshan Guoji Nanlian Motorcycle Industry Co., Ltd.
LGW Great Wall Motor (GWM, Haval, Ora, Tank, Wey)
LGX BYD Auto
LGZ Guangzhou Denway Bus
LHA Shuanghuan Auto
LHB Beijing Automotive Industry Holding
LHG GAC Honda
LHJ Chongqing Astronautic Bashan Motorcycle Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
LHW CRRC (bus)
LH0 WM Motor Technology Co., Ltd. (Weltmeister)
LH1 FAW-Haima, China
LJC Jincheng Corporation
LJD Yueda Kia (previously Dongfeng Yueda Kia) (Kia, Horki)
LJD Human Horizons - HiPhi (made by Yueda Kia)
LJM Sunlong (bus)
LJN Zhengzhou Nissan
LJS Yaxing Coach
LJU Shanghai Maple Automobile & Kandi
LJU Lotus/Geely (Wuhan Lotus Cars Co., Ltd.)
LJV Sinotruk Chengdu Wangpai Commercial Vehicle Co., Ltd.
LJX JMC Ford
LJ1 JAC, China
LJ1 Nio, Inc.
LJ4 Shanghai Jmstar Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
LJ8 Zotye Auto
LKC Changhe
LKG Youngman Lotus Automobile Co., Ltd.
LKH Hafei Motor
LKL Higer Bus
LKT Yunnan Lifan Junma Vehicle Co., Ltd. commercial vehicles
LK2 Anhui JAC Bus
LK6 Wuling (quadricycle)
LK8 Zhejiang Yule New Energy Automobile Technology Co., Ltd. (ATV)
LLC Loncin
LLJ Jiangsu Xinling Motorcycle Fabricate Co., Ltd.
LLN Qoros
LLP Zhejiang Jiajue Motorcycle Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
LLU Dongfeng Fengxing Jingyi
LLV Lifan
LLX Yudo Auto
LL0 Sanmen County Yongfu Machine Co., Ltd. (motorcycles)
LL2 WM Motor Technology Co., Ltd. (Weltmeister)
LL3 Xiamen Golden Dragon Bus Co. Ltd.
LL6 GAC Mitsubishi Motors Co., Ltd. (formerly Hunan Changfeng)
LL8 Jiangsu Linhai Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
LMC Suzuki Hong Kong (motorcycles)
LME Skyworth (formerly Skywell)
LMF Jiangmen Zhongyu Motor Co., Ltd.
LMG GAC Trumpchi
LMH Jiangsu Guowei Motor Co., Ltd. (Motoleader)
LMV Haima Car Co., Ltd.
LMV XPeng Motors G3 (not G3i) made by Haima
LMW GAC Group, Dodge Journey made by GAC
LMX Forthing (Dongfeng Fengxing)
LM0 Wangye Holdings Co., Ltd. (motorcycles)
LM6 SWM (automobiles)
LM8 Seres (formerly SF Motors), Seres Aito
LNA GAC Aion New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd.
LNB BAIC Motor, Xiaomi SU7 built by BAIC
LND JMEV (Jiangxi Jiangling Group New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd.), Eveasy/Mobilize Limo
LNP NAC MG UK Limited & Nanjing Fiat Automobile
LNN Chery Automobile, Omoda
LNY Yuejin
LPA Changan PSA (DS Automobiles)
LPE BYD Auto
LPS Polestar
LP6 Guangzhou Panyu Haojian Motorcycle Industry Co., Ltd.
LRB SAIC General Motors Buick
LRD Beijing Foton Daimler Automotive Co., Ltd. Auman trucks
LRE SAIC General Motors Cadillac
LRW Tesla, Inc. (Gigafactory Shanghai)
LSC Changan Automobile (light truck)
LSF SAIC Maxus & Shanghai Sunwin Bus Corporation
LSG SAIC General Motors Chevrolet, Buick
LSH SAIC Maxus van
LSJ SAIC MG & SAIC Roewe & IM Motors
LSK SAIC Maxus
LSV SAIC Volkswagen (VW, Skoda, Tantus)
LSY Brilliance (Zhonghua) & Jinbei GM
LS4 Changan Automobile (MPV/SUV)
LS5 Changan Automobile (car) & Changan Suzuki
LS6 Changan Automobile & Deepal Automobile Technology Co., Ltd. & Avatr Technology Co., Ltd.
LS7 JMC Heavy Duty Truck Co., Ltd.
LTA ZX Auto
LTN Soueast built Chrysler & Dodge vehicles
LTP National Electric Vehicle Sweden AB (NEVS)
LTV FAW Toyota (Tianjin)
LTW Zhejiang Dianka Automobile Technology Co. Ltd. (Enovate)
LUC Honda Automobile (China)
LUD Dongfeng Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd.
LUG Qiantu Motor
LUJ Zhejiang Shanqi Tianying Vehicle Industry Co., Ltd. (motorcycles)
LUR Chery Automobile, iCar
LUX Dongfeng Yulon Motor Co. Ltd.
LUZ Hozon Auto New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. (Neta)
LVA Foton Motor
LVB Foton Motor truck
LVC Foton Motor bus
LVF Changhe Suzuki
LVG GAC Toyota
LVH Dongfeng Honda
LVM Chery Commercial Vehicle
LVP Dongfeng Sokon Motor Company (DFSK)
LVR Changan Mazda
LVS Changan Ford & Changan Ford Mazda
LVT Chery Automobile, Exeed
LVU Chery Automobile, Jetour
LVV Chery Automobile, Omoda, Jaecoo
LVX Landwind (discontinued in 2021)
LVX Aiways Automobiles Company Ltd
LVY Volvo Cars Daqing factory
LVZ Dongfeng Sokon Motor Company (DFSK)
LV3 National Electric Vehicle Sweden AB (NEVS)
LV7 Jinan Qingqi Motorcycle
LWB Wuyang Honda Motorcycle (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.
LWG Chongqing Huansong Industries (Group) Co., Ltd.
LWL Qingling Isuzu
LWV GAC Fiat Chrysler (Fiat)
LW4 Li Auto
LXA Jiangmen Qipai Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
LXG Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co., Ltd. (XCMG)
LXM Xiamen Xiashing Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
LXN Link Tour
LXV Beijing Borgward Automotive Co., Ltd.
LXY Chongqing Shineray Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
LX6 Jiangmen City Huari Group Co. Ltd. (motorcycle)
LX8 Chongqing Xgjao (Xinganjue) Motorcycle Co Ltd.
LYB Weichai (Yangzhou) Yaxing Automobile Co., Ltd.
LYD Taizhou City Kaitong Motorcycle Co., Ltd. (motorcycle)
LYM Zhuzhou Jianshe Yamaha Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
LYU Huansu (BAIC Motor & Yinxiang Group)
LYV Volvo Cars Chengdu factory & Luqiao factory
LY4 Chongqing Yingang Science & Technology Group Co., Ltd. (motorcycle)
LZE Isuzu Guangzhou, China
LZF SAIC Iveco Hongyan
LZG Shaanxi Automobile Group Shacman Bus
LZK Sinotruk (CNHTC) Huanghe bus
LZL Zengcheng Haili Motorcycle Ltd.
LZM MAN China
LZP Zhongshan Guochi Motorcycle (Baotian)
LZS Zongshen, Electra Meccanica Vehicles Corp. (Solo) made by Zongshen
LZU Guangzhou Isuzu Bus
LZW SAIC GM Wuling
LZY Yutong Zhengzhou, China
LZZ Sinotruk (CNHTC) (Howo, Sitrak)
LZ0 Shandong Wuzheng Group Co., Ltd.
LZ4 Jiangsu Linzhi Shangyang Group Co Ltd.
LZ9/LZX Raysince
L1K Chongqing Hengtong Bus Co., Ltd.
L1N XPeng Motors
L10 Geely Emgrand
L2B Jiangsu Baodiao Locomotive Co., Ltd. (motorcycles)
L2C Chery Jaguar Land Rover
L3H Shanxi Victory Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
L37 Huzhou Daixi Zhenhua Technology Trade Co., Ltd. (motorcycles)
L4B Xingyue Group (motorcycles)
L4F Suzhou Eagle Electric Vehicle Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
L4H Ningbo Longjia Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
L4S Zhejiang Xingyue Vehicle Co Ltd. (motorcycles)
L4Y Qingqi Group Ningbo Rhon Motorcycle / Ningbo Dalong Smooth Locomotive Industry Co., Ltd.
L5C Zhejiang Kangdi Vehicles Co., Ltd. (motorcycles, ATVs)
L5E Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science & Technology Co., Ltd.
L5K Zhejiang Yongkang Easy Vehicle
L5N Zhejiang Taotao (ATV & motorcycles)
L5Y Merato Motorcycle Taizhou Zhongneng Motorcycle Co. Ltd. (Znen)
L6F Shandong Liangzi Power Co. Ltd.
L6J Zhejiang Kayo Motor Co. Ltd. (ATV)
L6K Shanghai Howhit Machinery Manufacture Co. Ltd.
L6T Geely, Lynk & Co, Zeekr
L66 Zhuhai Granton Bus and Coach Co. Ltd.
L82 Baotian
L85 Zhejiang Yongkang Huabao Electric Appliance
L8A Jinhua Youngman Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
L8X Zhejiang Summit Huawin Motorcycle
L8Y Zhejiang Jonway Motorcycle Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
L9G Zhuhai Guangtong Automobile Co., Ltd. (bus)
L9N Zhejiang Taotao Vehicles Co., Ltd.
MAB Mahindra & Mahindra
MAC Mahindra & Mahindra
MAH Fiat India Automobiles Pvt. Ltd
MAJ Ford India
MAK Honda Cars India
MAL Hyundai Motor India
MAN Eicher Polaris Multix
MAT Tata Motors, Rover CityRover
MA1 Mahindra & Mahindra
MA3 Maruti Suzuki India (domestic & export)
MA6 GM India
MA7 Hindustan Motors Ltd & Mitsubishi Motors & Isuzu models made by Hindustan Motors
MBF Royal Enfield
MBH Suzuki (for export) & Nissan Pixo made by Maruti Suzuki India Limited
MBJ Toyota Kirloskar Motor Pvt. Ltd.
MBK MAN Trucks India Pvt. Ltd.
MBL Hero MotoCorp
MBR Mercedes-Benz India
MBU Swaraj Vehicles Limited
MBV Premier Automobiles Ltd.
MBX Piaggio India (Piaggio Ape)
MBY Asia Motor Works Ltd.
MB1 Ashok Leyland
MB2 Hyundai Motor India
MB7 Reva Electric Car Company
MB8 Suzuki Motorcycle India Limited
MCA FCA India Automobiles Pvt. Ltd
MCB GM India
MCD Mahindra Two Wheelers
MCG Atul Auto
MCL International Cars And Motors Ltd.
MC1 Force Motors Ltd.
MC2 Eicher Motors Ltd./Volvo Eicher Commercial Vehicles Ltd.
MC4 Dilip Chhabria Design Pvt Ltd.
MDE Kinetic Engineering Limited
MDH Nissan Motor India Pvt Ltd.
MDT Kerala Automobiles Limited
MD2 Bajaj Auto Ltd. & KTM and Husqvarna models built by Bajaj
MD6 TVS Motor Company
MD7 LML Ltd including Genuine Scooter Company Stella
MD9 Shuttle Cars India
MEC Daimler India Commercial Vehicles (BharatBenz)
MEE Renault India Private Limited
MEG Harley-Davidson India
MER Benelli India
MET Piaggio India (Vespa)
MEX Škoda Auto Volkswagen India Pvt. Ltd. 2015 on
ME1 India Yamaha Motor Pvt. Ltd.
ME3 Royal Enfield
ME4 Honda Motorcycle and Scooter India
MYH Ather Energy
MZB Kia India Pvt. Ltd.
MZD Classic Legends Private Limited – Jawa
MZZ Citroen India
MZ7 MG Motor India Pvt. Ltd.
M3G Isuzu Motors India
M6F UM Lohia Two Wheelers Private Limited
MF3 PT Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Indonesia
MHD PT Indomobil Suzuki International
MHF PT Toyota Motor Manufacturing Indonesia
MHK PT Astra Daihatsu Motor (includes Toyotas made by Astra Daihatsu)
MHL PT Mercedes-Benz Indonesia
MHR Honda Indonesia (PT Honda Prospect Motor) (car)
MHY PT Suzuki Indomobil Motor (car, MPV)
MH1 PT Astra Honda Motor (motorcycle)
MH3 PT Yamaha Indonesia Motor Mfg.
MH4 PT Kawasaki Motor Indonesia
MH8 PT Suzuki Indomobil Motor (motorcycle)
MJB GM Indonesia
MKF PT Sokonindo Automobile (DFSK)
MK2 PT Mitsubishi Motors Krama Yudha Indonesia
MK3 PT SGMW Motor Indonesia (Wuling)
MLB Siam Yamaha Co Ltd.
MLC Thai Suzuki Motor Co., Ltd. (motorcycle)
MLE Thai Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
MLH Thai Honda Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (motorcycle)
MLY Harley-Davidson Thailand
ML0 Ducati Motor (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
ML3 Mitsubishi Motors, Dodge Attitude made by Mitsubishi (Thailand)
ML5 Kawasaki Motors Enterprise Co. Ltd. (Thailand)
MMA Mitsubishi Motors (Thailand)
MMB Mitsubishi Motors (Thailand)
MMC Mitsubishi Motors (Thailand)
MMD Mitsubishi Motors (Thailand)
MME Mitsubishi Motors (Thailand)
MMF BMW Manufacturing (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
MML MG Thailand (SAIC-CP)
MMM Chevrolet Thailand
MMR Subaru/Tan Chong Subaru Automotive (Thailand) Co. Ltd.
MMS Suzuki Motor (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (passenger car)
MMT Mitsubishi Motors (Thailand)
MMU Holden Thailand
MM0, MM6, MM7, MM8 Mazda Thailand (Ford-Mazda AutoAlliance Thailand plant)
MNA Ford Thailand (Ford-Mazda AutoAlliance Thailand plant) for Australia/New Zealand export
MNB Ford Thailand (Ford-Mazda AutoAlliance Thailand plant) for other right-hand drive markets
MNC Ford Thailand (Ford-Mazda AutoAlliance Thailand plant) for left-hand drive markets
MNK Hino Motors Manufacturing Thailand Co Ltd.
MNT Nissan Motor (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
MNU Great Wall Motor Manufacturing (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
MPA Isuzu Motors (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
MPB Ford Thailand (Ford Thailand Manufacturing plant)
MP1 Isuzu Motors (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
MP2 Mazda BT-50 pickup built by Isuzu Motors (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
MP5 Foton Motor Thailand
MRH Honda Thailand (car)
MRT Neta (Hozon Auto) made by Bangchan General Assembly Co., Ltd.
MR0 Toyota Thailand (pickups & Fortuner SUV)
MR1 Toyota Thailand
MR2 Toyota Thailand (Gateway plant) (passenger cars & CUVs)
MR3 Toyota Thailand (Hilux Champ chassis cab)
MS0 Super Seven Star Motors Myanmar
MS3 Suzuki Myanmar Motor Co., Ltd.
MXB Saryarka AvtoProm bus (Kazakhstan)
MXL Yutong bus made by Qaz Tehna (Kazakhstan)
MXV IMZ-Ural Ural Motorcycles (Kazakhstan)
MX3 Hyundai Trans Auto (Kazakhstan)
NAA Iran Khodro (Peugeot Iran)
NAC Mammut (truck trailers)
NAD Škoda
NAP Pars Khodro
NAS SAIPA
NC0 Oghab Afshan (bus)
NC9/ VIRA Diesel
ND9/345 Oghab Afshan (bus)
NFB Honda Atlas Cars Pakistan Ltd.
NG3 Lucky Motor Corporation
NLA Honda Turkiye A.S. cars
NLC Askam Kamyon Imalat Ve Ticaret A.S.
NLE Mercedes-Benz Türk A.S. Truck
NLF Koluman Otomotiv Endustri A.S. (trailer)
NLH Hyundai Assan Otomotiv car/SUV
NLJ Hyundai Assan Otomotiv van
NLN Karsan
NLR Otokar
NLT Temsa
NLZ Tezeller
NL1 TOGG
NMA MAN Türkiye A.Ş.
NMB Mercedes-Benz Türk A.S. Buses
NMC BMC Otomotiv Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.
NMH Honda Anadolu motorcycle
NMT Toyota Motor Manufacturing Turkey
NM0 Ford Otosan
NM1 Oyak Renault Otomobil Fabrikaları A.Ş.
NM4 Tofaş (Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS)
NNA Anadolu Isuzu
NNN Gépébus Oréos 4X (based on Otokar Vectio)
NNY Yeksan (truck trailer)
NPM Seyit Usta Treyler (truck trailer)
NP8 ÖZGÜL TREYLER (truck trailer)
NP9/011 Güleryüz (bus)
NP9/042 Ali Rıza Usta (truck trailer)
NP9/106 Çarsan Treyle (truck trailer)
NP9/107 Arbus Perfect
NP9/300 TCV (bus)
NP9/258 Ceytrayler (truck trailer)
NP9/306 Cryocan (truck trailer)
NRE Bozankaya
NRX Musoshi
NRY Pilotcar Otomotiv
NR9/012 Doğan Yıldız (truck trailer)
NR9/028 Micansan (truck trailer)
NR9/029 Yilteks (truck trailer)
NR9/257 Vega Trailer (truck trailer)
NSA SamAvto / SAZ (Uzbekistan)
NS2 JV MAN Auto - Uzbekistan
PAB Isuzu Philippines Corporation
PAD Honda Cars Philippines
PE1 Ford Motor Company Philippines
PE3 Mazda Philippines made by Ford Motor Company Philippines
PFD Hyundai Motor Group Innovation Center in Singapore (HMGICS)
PL1 Proton, Malaysia
PL8 Inokom-Hyundai
PLP Subaru/Tan Chong Motor Assemblies, Malaysia
PLZ Isuzu Malaysia
PMH Honda Malaysia (car)
PMK Honda Boon Siew (motorcycle)
PML Hicom
PMN Modenas
PMS Suzuki Assemblers Malaysia (motorcycle)
PMV Hong Leong Yamaha Motor Sdn. Bhd.
PM1 BMW & Mini/Inokom
PM2 Perodua
PM9/ Bufori
PNA Naza/Kia/Peugeot
PNA Stellantis Gurun (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. (Peugeot)
PNV Volvo Car Manufacturing Malaysia
PN1 UMW Toyota Motor
PN2 UMW Toyota Motor
PN8 Nissan/Tan Chong Motor Assemblies, Malaysia
PPP Suzuki
PPV Volkswagen/HICOM Automotive Manufacturers (Malaysia)
PP1 Mazda/Inokom
PP3 Hyundai/Inokom
PRA Sinotruk
PRH Chery (by Chery Alado Holdings [joint venture] at Oriental Assemblers plant)
PRX Kia/Inokom
PR8 Ford
RA1 Steyr Trucks International FZE, UAE
RA9/015 Al-Assri Industries (Trailers), UAE
LFA Ford Lio Ho Motor Co Ltd. old designation
LM1 Tai Ling Motor Co Ltd. old designation (Suzuki motorcycle made by Tai Ling)
LM4 Tai Ling Motor Co Ltd. old designation (Suzuki ATV made by Tai Ling)
LN1 Tai Ling Motor Co Ltd. old designation (Suzuki motorcycle made by Tai Ling)
LPR Yamaha Motor Taiwan Co. Ltd. old designation
RFB Kymco, Taiwan
RFC Taiwan Golden Bee
RFD Tai Ling Motor Co Ltd. new designation
RFG Sanyang Motor Co., Ltd. (SYM) Taiwan
RFL Adly, Taiwan
RFT CPI Motor Company, Taiwan
RFV PGO Scooters including Genuine Scooter Company models made by PGO
RF3 Aeon Motor Co., Ltd., Taiwan
RF5 Yulon Motor Co. Ltd., Taiwan (Luxgen)
RGS Kawasaki made by Kymco
RHA Ford Lio Ho Motor Co Ltd. new designation
RKJ Prince Motors Taiwan
RKL Kuozui Motors (Toyota)
RKM China Motor Corporation
RKR Yamaha Motor Taiwan Co. Ltd. new designation
RKT Access Motor Co., Ltd.
RK3 E-Ton Power Tech Co., Ltd. (motorcycle)
RK3 Honda Taiwan
RK7 Kawasaki ATV made by Tai Ling Motor Co Ltd (rebadged Suzuki ATV) new designation
RLA Vina Star Motors Corp. – Mitsubishi
RLC Yamaha Motor Vietnam Co. Ltd.
RLE Isuzu Vietnam Co.
RLH Honda Vietnam Co. Ltd.
RLL VinFast SUV
RLM Mercedes-Benz Vietnam
RLN VinFast
RLV Vietnam Precision Industrial CO., Ltd. (Can-Am DS 70 & DS 90)
RL0 Ford Vietnam
RL4 Toyota Motor Vietnam
RP8 Piaggio Vietnam Co. Ltd.
R1J Jiayuan Power (Hong Kong) Ltd. (Electric Low-Speed Vehicles) (Hong Kong)
R1N Niu Technologies Group Ltd. (Hong Kong)
R10 ZAP (HK) Co. Ltd.
R2P Evoke Electric Motorcycles (Hong Kong)
R3M Mangosteen Technology Co., Ltd. (Hong Kong)
R4N Elyx Smart Technology Holdings (Hong Kong) Ltd.
SAA Austin
SAB Optare
SAD Daimler Company Limited (until April 1987)
SAD Jaguar SUV (E-Pace, F-Pace, I-Pace)
SAF ERF trucks
SAH Honda made by Austin Rover Group
SAJ Jaguar passenger car & Daimler passenger car (after April 1987)
SAL Land Rover
SAM Morris
SAR Rover & MG Rover Group
SAT Triumph car
SAX Austin-Rover Group including Sterling Cars
SAY Norton Motorcycles
SAZ Freight Rover
SA3 Ginetta Cars
SA9/ OX Global
SA9/A11 Morgan Roadster (V6) (USA)
SA9/J00 Morgan Aero 8 (USA)
SA9/004 Morgan (4-wheel passenger cars)
SA9/005 Panther
SA9/010 Invicta S1
SA9/019 TVR
SA9/022 Triking Sports Cars
SA9/026 Fleur de Lys
SA9/038 DAX Cars
SA9/039 Westfield Sportscars
SA9/048 McLaren F1
SA9/088 Spectre Angel
SA9/050 Marcos Engineering
SA9/062 AC Cars (Brooklands Ace)
SA9/068 Johnston Sweepers
SA9/074 Ascari
SA9/105 Mosler Europe Ltd.
SA9/113 Noble
SA9/130 MG Sport and Racing
SA9/141 Wrightbus
SA9/202 Morgan 3-Wheeler, Super 3
SA9/207 Radical Sportscars
SA9/211 BAC (Briggs Automotive Company Ltd.)
SA9/225 Paneltex (truck trailer)
SA9/231 Peel Engineering
SA9/337 Ariel
SA9/341 Zenos
SA9/438 Charge Cars
SA9/458 Gordon Murray Automotive
SA9/612 Tiger Racing (kit car)
SA9/621 AC Cars (Ace)
SBB Leyland Vehicles
SBC Iveco Ford Truck
SBF Nugent (trailer)
SBJ Leyland Bus
SBL Leyland Motors & Leyland DAF
SBM McLaren
SBS Scammell
SBU United Trailers (truck trailer)
SBV Kenworth & Peterbilt trucks made by Leyland Trucks
SBW Weightlifter Bodies (truck trailer)
SB1 Toyota Motor Manufacturing UK
SCA Rolls Royce passenger car
SCB Bentley passenger car
SCC Lotus Cars
SCD Reliant Motors
SCE DeLorean Motor Cars N. Ireland (UK)
SCF Aston Martin Lagonda Ltd. passenger car & '21 DBX SUV
SCG Triumph Engineering Co. Ltd. (original Triumph Motorcycle company)
SCK Ifor Williams Trailers
SCM Manitowoc Cranes - Grove
SCR London Electric Vehicle Company & London Taxi Company & London Taxis International
SCV Volvo Truck & Bus Scotland
SC5 Wrightbus (from ~2020)
SC6 INEOS Automotive SUV
SDB Talbot
SDC SDC Trailers Ltd. (truck trailer)
SDF Dodge Trucks – UK 1981–1984
SDG Renault Trucks Industries 1985–1992
SDK Caterham Cars
SDL TVR
SDP NAC MG UK & MG Motor UK Ltd.
SDU Utility (truck trailer)
SD7 Aston Martin SUV
SD8 Moke International Ltd.
SED IBC Vehicles (General Motors Luton Plant)
SEG Dennis Eagle Ltd.
SEP Don-Bur (truck trailer)
SEY LDV Group Ltd.
SFA Ford UK
SFD Dennis UK / Alexander Dennis
SFE Alexander Dennis UK
SFR Fruehauf (truck trailer)
SFN Foden Trucks
SFZ Tesla Roadster made by Lotus
SGA Avondale (caravans)
SGB Bailey (caravans)
SGD Swift Group Ltd. (caravans)
SGE Elddis (caravans)
SGL Lunar Caravans Ltd.
SG4 Coachman (caravans)
SHH Honda UK passenger car
SHS Honda UK SUV
SH7 INEOS Automotive truck
SJA Bentley SUV
SJB Brian James Trailers Ltd
SJK Nissan Motor Manufacturing UK - Infiniti
SJN Nissan Motor Manufacturing UK - Nissan
SJ1 Ree Automotive
SKA Vauxhall
SKB Kel-Berg Trailers & Trucks
SKF Bedford Vehicles
SKL Anaig (UK) Technology Ltd
SLA Rolls Royce SUV
SLC Thwaites Dumpers
SLG McMurtry Automotive
SLN Niftylift
SLP JC Bamford Excavators Ltd.
SMR Montracon (truck trailer)
SMT Triumph Motorcycles Ltd. (current Triumph Motorcycle company)
SMW Cartwright (truck trailer)
SMX Gray & Adams (truck trailer)
SNE Wartburg (East Germany)
SNT Trabant (East Germany)
SPE B-ON GmbH (Germany)
ST3 Calabrese (truck trailer)
SUA Autosan
SUC Wiola (trailer)
SUD Wielton (truck trailers)
SUF FSM/Fiat Auto Poland (Polski Fiat)
SUG Mega Trailers (truck trailer) (Poland)
SUJ Jelcz (Poland)
SUL FSC (Poland)
SUP FSO/Daewoo-FSO (Poland)
SUU Solaris Bus & Coach (Poland)
SU9/AR1 Emtech (truck trailer)
SU9/BU1 BODEX (truck trailer)
SU9/EB1 Elbo (truck trailer)
SU9/NC5 Zasta (truck trailer)
SU9/NJ1 Janmil (truck trailer)
SU9/PL1 Plandex (truck trailer)
SU9/PN1 Solaris Bus & Coach (Poland) - until 2004
SU9/RE1 Redos (truck trailer)
SU9/RE2 Gromex (trailer)
SU9/TR1 Plavec (truck trailer)
SU9/YV1 Pilea bus/ARP E-Vehicles (Poland)
SU9/ZC1 Wolf (truck trailer)
SVH ZASŁAW (truck trailer)
SVM Inter Cars (truck trailer)
SVS BODEX (truck trailer)
SV9/RN1 Prod-Rent (truck trailer)
SWH Temared (trailers)
SWR Weekend Trailers (trailers)
SWV TA-NO (Poland)
SWZ Zremb (trailers)
SW9/BA1 Solbus
SW9/WG3 Grew / Opalenica (trailer)
SXE Neptun Trailers
SXM MELEX Sp. z o.o.
SXY Wecon (truck trailer)
SX9/GR0 GRAS (truck trailer)
SX9/KT1 AMZ - Kutno (bus)
SX9/PN1 Polkon (truck trailer)
SX9/SP1 SOMMER Polska (truck trailer)
SYG Gniotpol, GT Trailers Sp. z o. o. (truck trailer)
SY9/PF1 KEMPF (truck trailer)
SZA Scania Poland
SZC Vectrix (motorcycle)
SZL Boro Trailers
SZN Przyczepy Głowacz (trailer)
SZR Niewiadów (trailer)
SZ9/PW1 PRO-WAM (truck trailer)
SZ9/TU1 Ovibos (truck trailer)
S19/MT0 Mono-Transserviss (truck trailer) (Latvia)
TAW NAW Nutzfahrzeuggesellschaft Arbon & Wetzikon AG (Switzerland)
TBS Boschung AG (Switzerland)
TCC Micro Compact Car AG (smart 1998-1999) (Switzerland)
TDM QUANTYA Swiss Electric Movement (Switzerland)
TEB Bucher Municipal AG (Switzerland)
TEM Twike (SwissLEM AG) (Switzerland)
TFH FHS Frech-Hoch AG (truck trailer) (Switzerland)
TH9/512 Hess AG (bus, trolleybus) (Switzerland)
TJ5 Vezeko (trailer) (Czech Republic)
TKP Panav a.s. (truck trailer) (Czech Republic)
TKX Agados s.r.o. (trailer) (Czech Republic)
TKY Metaco (truck trailer) (Czech Republic)
TK9/AH3 Atmos Chrást s.r.o. (Czech Republic)
TK9/AP3 Agados, spol. s.r.o. (trailer) (Czech Republic)
TK9/HP1 Hipocar (truck trailer) (Czech Republic)
TK9/PP7 Paragan Trucks (truck trailer) (Czech Republic)
TK9/SL5 SOR Libchavy buses (Czech Republic)
TK9/SS5 SVAN Chrudim (truck trailer) (Czech Republic)
TLJ Jawa Moto (Czech Republic)
TMA Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Czech
TMB Škoda (Czech Republic)
TMC Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Czech
TMK Karosa (Czech Republic)
TMP Škoda trolleybuses (Czech Republic)
TMT Tatra passenger car (Czech Republic)
TM9/CA2 Oasa bus (Oprava a stavba automobilů) (Czech Republic)
TM9/SE3 Škoda Transportation trolleybuses (Czech Republic)
TM9/SE4 Škoda Transportation trolleybuses (Czech Republic)
TM9/TE6 TEDOM bus (Czech Republic)
TNA Avia/Daewoo Avia
TNE TAZ
TNG LIAZ (Liberecké Automobilové Závody)
TNT Tatra trucks
TNU Tatra trucks
TN9/ Karosa (Czech Republic)
TN9/VP5 VPS (truck trailer)
TRA Ikarus Bus
TRC Csepel
TRK Credo bus/Kravtex (Hungary)
TRR/CC0 Rába Bus (Hungary)
TRU Audi Hungary
TSB Ikarus Bus
TSE Ikarus Egyedi Autobuszgyar (EAG) (Hungary)
TSF Alfabusz (Hungary)
TSM Suzuki Hungary (Magyar Suzuki), Fiat Sedici made by Suzuki, Subaru G3X Justy made by Suzuki
TSY Keeway Motorcycles (Hungary)
TS9/130 Enterprise Bus (Hungary)
TS9/131 MJT bus (Hungary)
TS9/156 Ikarus / Auto Rad Controlle Kft. (Hungary)
TS9/167 Hungarian Bus Kft. (Hungary)
TT9/117 Ikarus Egyedi Autobusz Gyarto Kft. / Magyar Autóbuszgyártó Kft. / MABI (Hungary)
TT9/123 Ikarus Global Zrt. (Hungary)
TWG CeatanoBus (Portugal)
TW1 Toyota Caetano Portugal, S.A. (Toyota Coaster, Dyna, Optimo, Land Cruiser 70 Series)
TW2 Ford Lusitana (Portugal)
TW4 UMM (Portugal)
TW6 Citroën (Portugal)
TW7 Mini Moke made by British Leyland & Austin Rover Portugal
TX5 Mini Moke made by Cagiva (Moke Automobili)
TX9/046 Riotrailer (truck trailer) (Portugal)
TYA Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corp. Portugal (right-hand drive)
TYB Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corp. Portugal (left-hand drive)
T3C Lohr Backa Topola (truck trailer) (Serbia)
T49/BG7 FAP (Serbia)
T49/V16 MAZ / BIK (Serbia, bus)
T7A Ebusco (Netherlands)
UA4 Irizar e-mobility (Spain)
UCY Silence Urban Ecomobility (Spain)
UD3 Granalu truck trailers (Belgium)
UHE Scanvogn (trailer) (Denmark)
UHL Camp-let (recreational vehicle) (Denmark)
UH2 Brenderup (trailer) (Denmark)
UH2 De Forenede Trailerfabrikke (trailer) (Denmark)
UH9/DA3 DAB - Danish Automobile Building (acquired by Scania) (Denmark)
UH9/FK1 Dapa Trailer (truck trailer) (Denmark)
UH9/HF1 HFR Trailer A/S (truck trailer) (Denmark)
UH9/NS1 Nopa (truck trailer) (Denmark)
UH9/NT1 Nordic Trailer (truck trailer) (Denmark)
UH9/VM2 VM Tarm a/s (truck trailer) (Denmark)
UJG Garia ApS (Denmark)
UKR Hero Camper (Denmark)
UMT MTDK a/s (truck trailer) (Denmark)
UN1 Ford Ireland
UU1 Dacia (Romania)
UU2 Oltcit
UU3 ARO
UU4 Roman SA
UU5 Rocar
UU6 Daewoo Romania
UU7 Euro Bus Diamond
UU9 Astra Bus
UVW UMM (truck trailer)
UV9 ATP Bus
UWR Robus Reșița
UZT UTB (Uzina de Tractoare Brașov)
U1A Sanos (North Macedonia)
U5Y Kia Motors Slovakia
U6Y Kia Motors Slovakia
VAG Steyr-Daimler-Puch Puch G & Steyr-Puch Pinzgauer
VAH Hangler (truck trailer)
VAK Kässbohrer Transport Technik
VAN MAN Austria/Steyr-Daimler-Puch Steyr Trucks
VAV Schwarzmüller
VA0 ÖAF, Gräf & Stift
VA4 KSR
VA9/GS0 Gsodam Fahrzeugbau (truck trailer)
VA9/ZT0 Berger Fahrzeugtechnik (truck trailer)
VBK KTM
VBK Husqvarna Motorcycles & Gas Gas under KTM ownership
VCF Fisker Inc. (Fisker Ocean) made by Magna Steyr
VFA Alpine, Renault Alpine GTA
VFG Caravelair (caravans)
VFK Fruehauf (truck trailers)
VFN Trailor (truck trailers)
VF1 Renault, Eagle Medallion made by Renault, Opel/Vauxhall Arena made by Renault, Mitsubishi ASX & Colt made by Renault
VF2 Renault Trucks
VF3 Peugeot
VF4 Talbot
VF5 Iveco Unic
VF6 Renault Trucks including vans made by Renault S.A.
VF7 Citroën
VF8 Matra Automobiles (Talbot-Matra Murena, Rancho made by Matra, Renault Espace I/II/III, Avantime made by Matra)
VF9/024 Legras Industries (truck trailer)
VF9/049 G. Magyar (truck trailer)
VF9/063 Maisonneuve (truck trailer)
VF9/132 Jean CHEREAU S.A.S. (truck trailer)
VF9/300 EvoBus France
VF9/673 Venturi Automobiles
VF9/795 Bugatti Automobiles S.A.S.
VF9/848 G. Magyar (truck trailer)
VF9/880 Bolloré Bluebus
VGA Peugeot Motocycles
VGU Trouillet (truck trailers)
VGW BSLT (truck trailers)
VGY Lohr (truck trailers)
VG5 MBK (motorcycles) & Yamaha Motor
VG6 Renault Trucks & Mack Trucks medium duty trucks made by Renault Trucks
VG7 Renault Trucks
VG8 Renault Trucks
VG9/019 Naya (autonomous vehicle)
VG9/061 Alstom-NTL Aptis (bus)
VHX Manitowoc Cranes - Potain
VH1 Benalu SAS (truck trailer)
VH8 Microcar
VJR Ligier
VJY Gruau
VJ1 Heuliez Bus
VJ2 Mia Electric
VJ4 Gruau
VKD Cheval Liberté (horse trailer)
VK1 SEG (truck trailer)
VK2 Grandin Automobiles
VK8 Venturi Automobiles
VLG Aixam-Mega
VLU Scania France
VL4 Bluecar, Citroen E-Mehari
VMK Renault Sport Spider
VMS Automobiles Chatenet
VMW Gépébus Oréos 55
VM3 Lamberet (trailer)
VN1 Renault SOVAB (France), Opel/Vauxhall Movano A made at SOVAB
VN4 Voxan
VNE Iveco Bus/Irisbus (France)
VNK Toyota Motor Manufacturing France
VNV Nissan made in France by Renault
VRW Goupil
VR1 DS Automobiles
VR3 Peugeot
VR7 Citroën
VPL Nosmoke S.A.S
VP3 G. Magyar (truck trailers)
VXE Opel Automobile Gmbh/Vauxhall van
VXF Fiat van (Fiat Scudo, Ulysse '22-)
VXK Opel Automobile Gmbh/Vauxhall car/SUV
VYF Fiat van (Fiat Doblo '23-)
VYS Renault made by Ampere at Eletricity Douai (Renault 5 E-Tech)
UA2 Iveco Massif & Campagnola made by Santana Motors in Spain
VSA Mercedes-Benz Spain
VSC Talbot
VSE Santana Motors (Land Rover Series-based models) & Suzuki SJ/Samurai, Jimny, & Vitara made by Santana Motors in Spain
VSF Santana Motors (Anibal/PS-10, 300/350)
VSK Nissan Motor Iberica SA, Nissan passenger car/MPV/van/SUV/pickup & Ford Maverick 1993–1999
VSR Leciñena (truck trailers)
VSS SEAT/Cupra
VSX Opel Spain
VSY Renault V.I. Spain (bus)
VS1 Pegaso
VS5 Renault Spain
VS6 Ford Spain
VS7 Citroën Spain
VS8 Peugeot Spain
VS9/001 Setra Seida (Spain)
VS9/011 Advanced Design Tramontana
VS9/016 Irizar bus (Spain)
VS9/031 Carrocerias Ayats (Spain)
VS9/032 Parcisa (truck trailer) (Spain)
VS9/044 Beulas bus (Spain)
VS9/047 Indox (truck trailers)
VS9/057 SOR Ibérica (truck trailers)
VS9/098 Sunsundegui bus (Spain)
VS9/172 EvoBus Iberica
VS9/917 Nogebus (Spain)
VTD Montesa Honda (Honda Montesa motorcycle models)
VTH Derbi (motorcycles)
VTL Yamaha Spain (motorcycles)
VTM Montesa Honda (Honda motorcycle models)
VTP Rieju S.A. (motorcycles)
VTR Gas Gas
VTT Suzuki Spain (motorcycles)
VVC SOR Ibérica (truck trailers)
VVG Tisvol (truck trailers)
VV1 Lecitrailer Group (truck trailers)
VV9/ TAURO Sport Auto Spain
VV9/010 Castrosúa bus (Spain)
VV9/125 Indetruck (truck trailers)
VV9/130 Vectia Mobility bus (Spain)
VV9/359 Hispano-Suiza
VWA Nissan Vehiculos Industriales SA, Nissan Commercial Vehicles
VWF Guillén Group (truck trailers)
VWV Volkswagen Spain
VXY Neobus a.d. (Serbia)
VX1 Zastava Automobiles / Yugo (Yugoslavia/Serbia)
V1Y FAS Sanos bus (Yugoslavia/North Macedonia)
V2X Ikarbus a.d. (Serbia)
V31 Tvornica Autobusa Zagreb (TAZ) (Croatia)
V39/AB8 Rimac Automobili (Croatia)
V6A Bestnet AS; Tiki trailers (Estonia)
V6B Brentex-Trailer (Estonia)
V61 Respo Trailers (Estonia)
WAC Audi/Porsche RS2 Avant
WAF Ackermann (truck trailer)
WAG Neoplan
WAP Alpina
WAU Audi car
WA1 Audi SUV
WBA BMW car
WBJ Bitter Cars
WBK Böcker Maschinenwerke GmbH
WBS BMW M car
WBU Bürstner (caravans)
WBX BMW SUV
WBY BMW i car
WB0 Böckmann Fahrzeugwerke GmbH (trailers)
WB1 BMW Motorrad
WB2 Blyss (trailer)
WB3 BMW Motorrad Motorcycles made in India by TVS
WB4 BMW Motorrad Motorscooters made in China by Loncin
WB5 BMW i SUV
WCD Freightliner Sprinter "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats) 2008–2019
WCM Wilcox (truck trailer)
WDA Mercedes-Benz incomplete vehicle (North America)
WDB Mercedes-Benz & Maybach
WDC Mercedes-Benz SUV
WDD Mercedes-Benz car
WDF Mercedes-Benz van/pickup (French & Spanish built models – Citan & Vito & X-Class)
WDP Freightliner Sprinter incomplete vehicle 2005–2019
WDR Freightliner Sprinter MPV (van with 2 or 3 rows of seats) 2005–2019
WDT Dethleffs (caravans)
WDW Dodge Sprinter "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats) 2008–2009
WDX Dodge Sprinter incomplete vehicle 2005–2009
WDY Freightliner Sprinter truck (cargo van with 1 row of seats) 2005–2019
WDZ Mercedes-Benz "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats) (North America)
WD0 Dodge Sprinter truck (cargo van with 1 row of seats) 2005–2009
WD1 Freightliner Sprinter 2002 & Sprinter (Dodge or Freightliner) 2003–2005 incomplete vehicle
WD2 Freightliner Sprinter 2002 & Sprinter (Dodge or Freightliner) 2003–2005 truck (cargo van with 1 row of seats)
WD3 Mercedes-Benz truck (cargo van with 1 row of seats) (North America)
WD4 Mercedes-Benz MPV (van with 2 or 3 rows of seats) (North America)
WD5 Freightliner Sprinter 2002 & Sprinter (Dodge or Freightliner) 2003–2005 MPV (van with 2 or 3 rows of seats)
WD6 Freightliner Unimog truck
WD7 Freightliner Unimog incomplete vehicle
WD8 Dodge Sprinter MPV (van with 2 or 3 rows of seats) 2005–2009
WEB Evobus GmbH (Mercedes-Benz buses)
WEL e.GO Mobile AG
WFB Feldbinder Spezialfahrzeugwerke GmbH
WFC Fendt (caravans)
WFD Fliegl Trailer
WF0 Ford Germany
WF1 Merkur
WGB Göppel Bus GmbH
WG0 Goldhofer AG (truck trailer)
WHB Hobby (recreational vehicles)
WHD Humbaur GmbH (truck trailer)
WHW Hako GmbH
WHY Hymer (recreational vehicles)
WJM Iveco/Iveco Magirus
WJR Irmscher
WKE Krone (truck trailers)
WKK Setra (Evobus GmbH; formerly Kässbohrer)
WKN Knaus, Weinsberg (caravans)
WKV Kässbohrer Fahrzeugwerke Gmbh (truck trailers)
WK0 Kögel (truck trailers)
WLA Langendorf semi-trailers
WLF Liebherr (mobile crane)
WMA MAN Truck & Bus
WME smart (from 5/99)
WMM Karl Müller GmbH & Co. KG (truck trailers)
WMU Hako GmbH (Multicar)
WMW MINI car
WMX Mercedes-AMG used for Mercedes-Benz SLS AMG & Mercedes-AMG GT (not used in North America)
WMZ MINI SUV
WNA Next.e.GO Mobile SE
WP0 Porsche car
WP1 Porsche SUV
WRA Renders (truck trailers)
WSE STEMA Metalleichtbau GmbH (trailers)
WSK Schmitz-Cargobull Gotha (truck trailers)
WSM Schmitz-Cargobull (truck trailers)
WSV Aebi Schmidt Group
WS5 StreetScooter
WS7 Sono Motors
WTA Tabbert (caravans)
WUA Audi Sport GmbH (formerly quattro GmbH) car
WU1 Audi Sport GmbH (formerly quattro GmbH) SUV
WVG Volkswagen SUV & Touran
WVM Arbeitsgemeinschaft VW-MAN
WVP Viseon Bus
WVW Volkswagen passenger car, Sharan, Golf Plus, Golf Sportsvan
WV1 Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles (cargo van or 1st gen. Amarok)
WV2 Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles (passenger van or minibus)
WV3 Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles (chassis cab)
WV4 Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles (2nd gen. Amarok made by Ford)
WWA Wachenhut (truck trailer)
WWC WM Meyer (truck trailer)
WZ1 Toyota Supra (Fifth generation)
W0D Obermaier (truck trailer)
W0L Adam Opel AG/Vauxhall & Holden
W0V Opel Automobile Gmbh/Vauxhall & Holden (since 2017)
W04 Buick Regal & Buick Cascada
W06 Cadillac Catera
W08 Saturn Astra
W09/A71 Apollo
W09/B09 Bitter Cars
W09/B16 Brabus
W09/B48 Bultmann (trailer)
W09/B91 Boerner (truck trailer)
W09/C09 Carnehl Fahrzeugbau (truck trailer)
W09/D05 Drögmöller
W09/D17 Dinkel (truck trailer)
W09/D46 DOLL (truck trailer)
W09/F57 Twike
W09/G10 GOFA (truck trailer)
W09/G64 Gumpert
W09/H10 Heitling Fahrzeugbau
W09/H21 Dietrich Hisle GmbH (truck trailer)
W09/H49 H&W Nutzfahrzeugtechnik GmbH (truck trailer)
W09/L06 LMC Caravan (recreational vehicles)
W09/M09 Meierling (truck trailer)
W09/N22 NFP-Eurotrailer (truck trailer)
W09/P13 Pagenkopf (truck trailer)
W09/R06 RUF
W09/R14 Rancke (truck trailer)
W09/R27 Gebr. Recker Fahrzeugbau (truck trailer)
W09/R30 Reisch (truck trailer)
W09/SG0 Sileo (bus)
W09/SG1 SEKA (truck trailer)
W09/S24 Sommer (truck trailer)
W09/S25 Spermann (truck trailer)
W09/W11 Wilken (truck trailer)
W09/W14 Weka (truck trailer)
W09/W16 Wellmeyer (truck trailer)
W09/W20 Kurt Willig GmbH & Co. KG (truck trailer)
W09/W29 Wiese (truck trailer)
W09/W35 Wecon GmbH (truck trailer)
W09/W46 WT-Metall (trailer)
W09/W59 Wiesmann
W09/W70 Wüllhorst (truck trailer)
W09/W86 Web Trailer GmbH (truck trailer)
W09/004 ORTEN Fahrzeugbau (truck trailer)
W1A smart
W1H Freightliner Econic
W1K Mercedes-Benz car
W1N Mercedes-Benz SUV
W1T Mercedes-Benz truck
W1V Mercedes-Benz van
W1W Mercedes-Benz MPV (van with 2 or 3 rows of seats) (North America)
W1X Mercedes-Benz incomplete vehicle (North America)
W1Y Mercedes-Benz truck (cargo van with 1 row of seats) (North America)
W1Z Mercedes-Benz "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats) (North America)
W2W Freightliner Sprinter MPV (van with 2 or 3 rows of seats)
W2X Freightliner Sprinter incomplete vehicle
W2Y Freightliner Sprinter truck (cargo van with 1 row of seats)
W2Z Freightliner Sprinter "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats)
XF9/J63 Kaoussis (truck trailer) (Greece)
XG6 MGK Hellenic Motor motorcycles (Greece)
XG8 Gorgolis SA motorcycles (Greece)
XG9/B01 Sfakianakis bus Greece
XΗ9/B21 Hellenic Vehicle Industry - ELVO bus Greece
XLA DAF Bus International
XLB Volvo Car B.V./NedCar B.V. (Volvo Cars)
XLC Ford Netherlands
XLD Pacton Trailers B.V.
XLE Scania Netherlands
XLK Burg Trailer Service BV (truck trailer)
XLR DAF Trucks & Leyland DAF
XLV DAF Bus
XLW Terberg Benschop BV
XL3 Ebusco
XL4 Lightyear
XL9/002 Jumbo Groenewegen (truck trailers)
XL9/003 Autobusfabriek Bova BV
XL9/004 G.S. Meppel (truck trailers)
XL9/007 Broshuis BV (truck trailer)
XL9/010 Ginaf Trucks
XL9/017 Van Eck (truck trailer)
XL9/021 Donkervoort Cars
XL9/033 Wijer (trailer)
XL9/042 Den Oudsten Bussen
XL9/052 Witteveen (trailer)
XL9/055 Fripaan (truck trailer)
XL9/068 Vogelzang (truck trailer)
XL9/073 Zwalve (truck trailers)
XL9/092 Bulthuis (truck trailers)
XL9/103 D-TEC (truck trailers)
XL9/109 Groenewold Carrosseriefabriek B.V. (car transporter)
XL9/150 Univan (truck trailer)
XL9/251 Spierings Mobile Cranes
XL9/320 VDL Bova
XL9/355 Berdex (truck trailer)
XL9/363 Spyker
XL9/530 Ebusco
XMC NedCar B.V. Mitsubishi Motors (LHD)
XMD NedCar B.V. Mitsubishi Motors (RHD)
XMG VDL Bus International
XMR Nooteboom Trailers
XM4 RAVO Holding B.V.
XNB NedCar B.V. Mitsubishi Motors (Colt CZC convertible - RHD)
XNC NedCar B.V. Mitsubishi Motors (Colt CZC convertible - LHD)
XNJ Broshuis (truck trailer)
XNL VDL Bus & Coach
XNT Pacton Trailers B.V. (truck trailer)
XN1 Kraker Trailers Axel B.V. (truck trailer)
XPN Knapen Trailers
XP7 Tesla Europe (based in the Netherlands) (Gigafactory Berlin-Brandenburg)
XTA Lada / AvtoVAZ (Russia)
XTB Moskvitch / AZLK (Russia)
XTC KAMAZ (Russia)
XTD LuAZ (Ukraine)
XTE ZAZ (Ukraine)
XTF GolAZ (Russia)
XTH GAZ (Russia)
XTJ Lada Oka bade by SeAZ (Russia)
XTK IzhAvto (Russia)
XTM MAZ (Belarus); used until 1997
XTP Ural (Russia)
XTT UAZ / Sollers (Russia)
XTU Trolza, previously ZiU (Russia)
XTW LAZ (Ukraine)
XTY LiAZ (Russia)
XTZ ZiL (Russia)
XUF General Motors Russia
XUS Nizhegorodets (minibus) (Russia)
XUU AvtoTor (Russia, Chevrolet SKD)
XU6 Avtodom (minibus) (Russia)
XVG MARZ (bus) (Russia)
XW7 Toyota Motor Manufacturing Russia
XW8 Volkswagen Group Russia
XWB UZ-Daewoo/GM Uzbekistan/Ravon/UzAuto Motors (Uzbekistan)
XWE AvtoTor (Russia, Hyundai-Kia SKD)
XWF AvtoTor (Russia, Chevrolet Tahoe/Opel/Cadillac/Hummer SKD)
XX3 Ujet Manufacturing (Luxembourg)
XZG Great Wall Motor (Haval Motor Rus)
XZT FoxBus (minibus) (Russia)
X1D RAF (Rīgas Autobusu Fabrika)
X1E KAvZ (Russia)
X1F NefAZ (Russia)
X1M PAZ (Russia)
X4X AvtoTor (Russia, BMW SKD)
X5A UralSpetzTrans (trailer) (Russia)
X6D VIS-AVTO (Russia)
X7L Renault AvtoFramos (Russia)
X7M Hyundai & Vortex (rebadged Chery) made by TagAZ (Russia)
X89/AD4 ВМЗ (VMZ) bus
X89/FF6 Lotos (bus)
X89/FY1 Sherp
X8J IMZ-Ural Ural Motorcycles
X8U Scania Russia
X9F Ford Motor Company ZAO
X9L GM-AvtoVAZ
X9N Samoltor (minibus)
X9P Volvo Vostok ZAO Volvo Trucks
X9X Great Wall Motors
X96 GAZ
X99/000 Marussia
YAF Faymonville (special transport trailers)
YAM Faymonville (truck trailers)
YAR Toyota Motor Europe (based in Belgium) used for Toyota ProAce, Toyota ProAce City and Toyota ProAce Max made by PSA/Stellantis
YA2 Atlas Copco Group
YA5 Renders (truck trailers)
YA9/ Lambrecht Constructie NV (truck trailers)
YA9/111 OVA (truck trailer)
YA9/128 EOS (bus)
YA9/168 Forthomme s.a. (truck trailer)
YA9/169 Automobiles Gillet
YA9/191 Stokota (truck trailers)
YA9/195 Denolf & Depla (minibus)
YBD Addax Motors
YBW Volkswagen Belgium
YB1 Volvo Trucks Belgium (truck)
YB2 Volvo Trucks Belgium (bus chassis)
YB3 Volvo Trucks Belgium (incomplete vehicle)
YB4 LAG Trailers N.V. (truck trailer)
YB6 Jonckheere
YCM Mazda Motor Logistics Europe (based in Belgium) used for European-market Mazda 121 made by Ford in UK
YC1 Honda Belgium NV (motorcycle)
YC2 Eduard Trailers
YE1 Van Hool (trailers)
YE2 Van Hool (buses)
YE6 STAS (truck trailer)
YE7 Turbo's Hoet (truck trailer)
YF1 Närko (truck trailer) (Finland)
YF3 NTM (truck trailer) (Finland)
YH1 Solifer (caravans)
YH2 BRP Finland (Lynx snowmobiles)
YH4 Fisker Automotive (Fisker Karma) built by Valmet Automotive
YK1 Saab-Valmet Finland
YK2, YK7 Sisu Auto
YK9/003 Kabus (bus)
YK9/016 Linkker (bus)
YSC Cadillac BLS (made by Saab)
YSM Polestar cars
YSP Volta Trucks AB
YSR Polestar SUV
YS2 Scania commercial vehicles (Södertälje factory)
YS3 Saab cars
YS4 Scania buses and bus chassis until 2002 (Katrineholm factory)
YS7 Solifer (recreational vehicles)
YTN Saab NEVS
YT7 Kabe (caravans)
YT9/007 Koenigsegg
YT9/034 Carvia
YU1 Fogelsta, Brenderup Group (trailer)
YU7 Husaberg (motorcycles)
YVV WiMa 442 EV
YV1 Volvo cars
YV2 Volvo trucks
YV3 Volvo buses and bus chassis
YV4 Volvo SUV
YV5 Volvo Trucks incomplete vehicle
YYB Tysse (trailer) (Norway)
YYC Think Nordic (Norway)
YY9/017 Skala Fabrikk (truck trailer) (Norway)
Y29/005 Buddy Electric (Norway)
Y3F Lida Buses Neman (Belarus)
Y3J Belkommunmash (Belarus)
Y3K Neman Bus (Belarus)
Y3M MAZ (Belarus)
Y4F Ford Belarus
Y4K Geely (Belarus)
Y6D ZAZ / AvtoZAZ (Ukraine)
Y6J Bogdan group (Ukraine)
Y6L Bogdan group, Hyundai made by Bogdan (Ukraine)
Y6U Škoda Auto made by Eurocar (Ukraine)
Y6W PGFM (trailer) (Ukraine)
Y6Y LEV (trailer) (Ukraine)
Y69/B98 VESTT (truck trailer) (Ukraine)
Y69/C49 TAD (truck trailer) (Ukraine)
Y7A KrAZ trucks (Ukraine)
Y7B Bogdan group (Ukraine)
Y7C Great Wall Motors, Geely made by KrASZ (Ukraine)
Y7D GAZ made by KrymAvtoGAZ (Ukraine)
Y7F Boryspil Bus Factory (BAZ) (Ukraine)
Y7S Korida-Tech (trailer) (Ukraine)
Y7W Geely made by KrASZ (Ukraine)
Y7X ChRZ - Ruta (minibus) (Ukraine)
Y79/A23 OdAZ (truck trailer) (Ukraine)
Y79/B21 Everlast (truck trailer) (Ukraine)
Y79/B65 Avtoban (trailer) (Ukraine)
Y8A LAZ (Ukraine)
Y8H UNV Leader (trailer) (Ukraine)
Y8X GAZ Gazelle made by KrASZ (Ukraine)
Y89/A98 VARZ (trailer) (Ukraine)
Y89/B75 Knott (trailer) (Ukraine)
Y89/C65 Electron (bus) (Ukraine)
Y9A PAVAM (trailer) (Ukraine)
Y9H LAZ (Ukraine)
Y9M AMS (trailer) (Ukraine)
Y9W Pragmatec (trailer) (Ukraine)
Y9Z Lada, Renault made by ZAZ (Ukraine)
Y99/B32 Santey (trailer) (Ukraine)
Y99/E21 Zmiev-Trans (truck trailer) (Ukraine)
ZAA Autobianchi
ZAC Jeep, Dodge Hornet
ZAH Rolfo SpA (car transporter)
ZAJ Trigano SpA; Roller Team recreational vehicles
ZAM Maserati
ZAP Piaggio/Vespa/Gilera
ZAR Alfa Romeo
ZAS Alfa Romeo Alfasud & Sprint through 1989
ZAS Alfa Romeo SUV 2018-
ZAX Zorzi (truck trailer)
ZA4 Omar (truck trailer)
ZA9/A12 Lamborghini through mid 2003
ZA9/B09 Mauri Bus System
ZA9/B45 Bolgan (truck trailer)
ZA9/B49 OMSP Macola (truck trailer)
ZA9/B95 Carrozzeria Autodromo Modena bus
ZA9/C38 Dulevo (sweeper)
ZA9/D38 Cizeta Automobili SRL
ZA9/D39 Bugatti Automobili S.p.A
ZA9/E15 Tecnobus Industries S.r.l.
ZA9/F16 OMT (truck trailer)
ZA9/F48 Rampini Carlo S.p.A. (bus)
ZA9/F76 Pagani Automobili S.p.A.
ZA9/G97 EPT Horus (bus)
ZA9/H02 O.ME.P.S. (truck trailer)
ZA9/H44 Green-technik by Green Produzione s.r.l. (machine trailer)
ZA9/J21 VRV (truck trailer)
ZA9/K98 Esagono Energia S.r.l.
ZA9/M09 Italdesign Automobili Speciali
ZA9/M27 Dallara Stradale
ZA9/M91 Automobili Pininfarina
ZA9/180 De Simon (bus)
ZBA Piacenza (truck trailer)
ZBB Bertone
ZBD InBus
ZBN Benelli
ZBW Rayton-Fissore Magnum
ZB3 Cardi (truck trailer)
ZCB E. Bartoletti SpA (truck trailer)
ZCF Iveco / Irisbus (Italy)
ZCG Cagiva SpA / MV Agusta
ZCG Husqvarna Motorcycles Under MV Agusta ownership
ZCM Menarinibus - IIA (Industria Italiana Autobus) / BredaMenariniBus
ZCN Astra Veicoli Industriali S.p.A.
ZCV Vibreti (truck trailer)
ZC1 AnsaldoBreda S.p.A.
ZC2 Chrysler TC by Maserati
ZDC Honda Italia Industriale SpA
ZDF Ferrari Dino
ZDJ ACM Biagini
ZDM Ducati Motor Holdings SpA
ZDT De Tomaso Modena SpA
ZDY Cacciamali
ZD0 Yamaha Motor Italia SpA & Belgarda SpA
ZD3 Beta Motor
ZD4 Aprilia
ZD5 Casalini
ZEH Trigano SpA (former SEA Group); McLouis & Mobilvetta recreational vehicles
ZES Bimota
ZE5 Carmosino (truck trailer)
ZFA Fiat
ZFB Fiat MPV/SUV & Ram Promaster City
ZFC Fiat truck (Fiat Ducato for Mexico, Ram 1200)
ZFE KL Motorcycle
ZFF Ferrari
ZFJ Carrozzeria Pezzaioli (truck trailer)
ZFM Fantic Motor
ZFR Pininfarina
ZF4 Qvale
ZGA Iveco Bus
ZGU Moto Guzzi
ZHU Husqvarna Motorcycles Under Cagiva ownership
ZHW Lamborghini Mid 2003-
ZHZ Menci SpA (truck trailer)
ZH5 FB Mondial (motorcycle)
ZJM Malaguti
ZJN Innocenti
ZJT Italjet
ZKC Ducati Energia (quadricycle)
ZKH Husqvarna Motorcycles Srl Under BMW ownership
ZLA Lancia
ZLF Tazzari GL SpA
ZLM Moto Morini srl
ZLV Laverda
ZNN Energica
ZN0 SWM Motorcycles S.r.l.
ZN3 Iveco Defence
ZN6 Maserati SUV
ZPB Lamborghini SUV
ZPY DR Automobiles
ZRG Tazzari GL Imola SpA
ZSG Ferrari SUV
ZX9/KU0 K-Bus / Kutsenits (bus) (Slovenia)
ZX9/TAM TAM (bus) (Slovenia)
ZY1 Adria (recreational vehicles) (Slovenia)
ZY9/002 Gorica (truck trailer) (Slovenia)
ZZ1 Tomos motorcycle (Slovenia)
Z2Z Avtomontaža (bus) (Slovenia)
Z29/555 Vozila FLuid (truck trailer) (Slovenia)
Z39/009 Patikima Linija / Rimo (truck trailer) (Lithuania)
Z6F Ford Sollers (Russia)
Z7C Luidor (bus) (Russia)
Z7N KAvZ (bus) (Russia)
Z76 SEMAZ (Kazakhstan)
Z8M Marussia (Russia)
Z8N Nissan Manufacturing Rus (Russia)
Z8T PCMA Rus (Russia)
Z9M Mercedes-Benz Trucks Vostok (Russia)
Z9N Samotlor-NN (Iveco) (Russia)
Z94 Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Rus (Russia)
Z07 Volgabus (Russia)
1A4 1A8 Chrysler brand MPV/SUV 2006–2009 only
1A9/111 Amerisport Inc.
1A9/569 American Custom Golf Cars Inc. (AGC)
1AC American Motors Corporation MPV
1AF American LaFrance truck
1AM American Motors Corporation car & Renault Alliance 1983 only
1BN Beall Trailers
1B3 Dodge car 1981–2011
1B4 Dodge MPV/SUV 1981–2002
1B6 Dodge incomplete vehicle 1981–2002
1B7 Dodge truck 1981–2002
1B9/133 Buell Motorcycle Company through mid 1995
1B9/274 Brooks Brothers Trailers
1B9/285 Boss Hoss Cycles
1B9/374 Big Dog Custom Motorcycles
1B9/975 Motus Motorcycles
1BA Blue Bird Corporation bus
1BB Blue Bird Wanderlodge MPV
1BD Blue Bird Corporation incomplete vehicle
1BL Balko, Inc.
1C3 Chrysler brand car 1981–2011
1C3 Chrysler Group (all brands) car (including Lancia) 2012-
1C4 Chrysler brand MPV 1990–2005
1C4 Chrysler Group (all brands) MPV 2012–
1C6 Chrysler Group (all brands) truck 2012–
1C8 Chrysler brand MPV 2001–2005
1C9/257 CEI Equipment Company (truck trailer)
1C9/291 CX Automotive
1C9/496 Carlinville Truck Equipment (truck trailer)
1C9/971 Cool Amphibious Manufacturers International
1CM Checker Motors Corporation
1CU Cushman Haulster (Cushman division of Outboard Marine Corporation)
1CY Crane Carrier Company
1D3 Dodge truck 2002–2009
1D4 Dodge MPV/SUV 2003–2011 only
1D7 Dodge truck 2002–2011
1D8 Dodge MPV/SUV 2003–2009 only
1D9/008 KME Fire Apparatus
1DW Stoughton Trailers (truck trailer)
1E9/007 E.D. Etnyre & Co. (truck trailer)
1E9/190 Electric Transit Inc. (trolleybus)
1E9/363 E-SUV LLC (E-Ride Industries)
1E9/456 Electric Motorsport (GPR-S electric motorcycle)
1E9/526 Epic TORQ
1FA Ford car
1FB Ford "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats)
1FC Ford stripped chassis made by Ford
1FD Ford incomplete vehicle
1FG Freightliner Unimog (works machine)
1FM Ford MPV/SUV
1FT Ford truck
1FU Freightliner
1FV Freightliner
1F1 Ford SUV - Limousine (through 2009)
1F6 Ford stripped chassis made by Detroit Chassis LLC
1F9/037 Federal Motors Inc.
1F9/458 Faraday Future prototypes
1F9/FT1 FWD Corp.
1F9/ST2 Seagrave Fire Apparatus
1F9/SX2 Seagrave Fire Apparatus
1G General Motors USA
1G0 GMC "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats) 1981–1986
1G0 GMC Rapid Transit Series (RTS) bus 1981–1984
1G0 Opel car 2007–2017
1G1 Chevrolet car
1G2 Pontiac car
1G3 Oldsmobile car
1G4 Buick car
1G5 GMC MPV/SUV 1981–1986
1G6 Cadillac car
1G7 Pontiac car only sold by GM Canada
1G8 Chevrolet MPV/SUV 1981–1986
1G8 Saturn car 1991–2010
1G9/495 Google & Waymo
1GA Chevrolet "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats)
1GB Chevrolet incomplete vehicles
1GC Chevrolet truck
1GD GMC incomplete vehicles
1GE Cadillac incomplete vehicle
1GF Flxible bus
1GG Isuzu pickup trucks made by GM
1GH GMC Rapid Transit Series (RTS) bus 1985–1986
1GH Oldsmobile MPV/SUV 1990–2004
1GH Holden Acadia 2019–2020
1GJ GMC "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats) 1987–
1GK GMC MPV/SUV 1987–
1GM Pontiac MPV
1GN Chevrolet MPV/SUV 1987-
1GT GMC Truck
1GY Cadillac SUV
1HA Chevrolet incomplete vehicles made by Navistar International
1HD Harley-Davidson
1HF Honda motorcycle/ATV/UTV
1HG Honda car made by Honda of America Mfg. in Ohio
1HS International Trucks & Caterpillar Trucks truck
1HT International Trucks & Caterpillar Trucks & Chevrolet Silverado 4500HD, 5500HD, 6500HD incomplete vehicle
1HV IC Bus incomplete bus
1H9/674 Hines Specialty Vehicle Group
1JC Jeep SUV 1981–1988 (using AMC-style VIN structure)
1JJ Wabash (truck trailer)
1JT Jeep truck 1981–1988 (using AMC-style VIN structure)
1JU Marmon Motor Company
1J4 Jeep SUV 1989–2011 (using Chrysler-style VIN structure)
1J7 Jeep truck 1989–1992 (using Chrysler-style VIN structure)
1J8 Jeep SUV 2002–2011 (using Chrysler-style VIN structure)
1LJ Lincoln incomplete vehicle
1LN Lincoln car
1LV Lectra Motors
1L0 Lufkin Trailers
1L1 Lincoln car – limousine
1L9/155 LA Exotics
1L9/234 Laforza
1MB Mercedes-Benz Truck Co.
1ME Mercury car
1MR Continental Mark VI & VII 1981–1985 & Continental sedan 1982–1985
1M0 John Deere Gator
1M1 Mack Truck USA
1M2 Mack Truck USA
1M3 Mack Truck USA
1M4 Mack Truck USA
1M9/089 Mauck Special Vehicles
1M9/682 Mosler Automotive
1M9/816 Proterra Through mid-2019
1N4 Nissan car
1N6 Nissan truck
1N9/019 Neoplan USA
1N9/084 Eldorado National (California)
1N9/140 North American Bus Industries
1N9/393 Nikola Corporation
1NK Kenworth incomplete vehicle
1NN Monon (truck trailer)
1NP Peterbilt incomplete vehicle
1NX Toyota car made by NUMMI
1P3 Plymouth car
1P4 Plymouth MPV/SUV
1P7 Plymouth Scamp
1P9/038 Hawk Vehicles, Inc. (Trihawk motorcycles)
1P9/213 Panoz
1P9/255 Pinson Truck Equipment Company (truck trailer)
1PT Trailmobile Trailer Corporation (truck trailer)
1PY John Deere USA
1RF Roadmaster, Monaco Coach Corporation
1R9/956 Reede Fabrication and Design (motorcycles)
1S1 Strick Trailers (truck trailer)
1S9/003 Sutphen Corporation (fire engines - truck)
1S9/098 Scania AB (Scania CN112 bus made in Orange, CT)
1S9/842 Saleen S7
1S9/944 SSC North America
1TD Timpte (truck trailer)
1TK Trail King (truck trailer)
1TD Transcraft Corporation (truck trailer)
1T7 Thomas Built Buses
1T8 Thomas Built Buses
1T9/899 Tomcar USA
1T9/970 Three Two Chopper
1TC Coachmen Recreational Vehicle Co., LLC
1TU Transportation Manufacturing Corporation
1UJ Jayco, Inc.
1UT Jeep DJ made by AM General
1UY Utility Trailer (truck trailer)
1VH Orion Bus Industries
1VW Volkswagen car
1V1 Volkswagen truck
1V2 Volkswagen SUV
1V9/048 Vector Aeromotive
1V9/113 Vantage Vehicle International Inc
1V9/190 Vanderhall Motor Works
1WT Winnebago Industries
1WU White Motor Company truck
1WV 1WW Winnebago Industries
1WX 1WY White Motor Company incomplete vehicle
1W8 Witzco (truck trailer)
1W9/485 Wheego Electric Cars
1XA Excalibur Automobile Corporation
1XK Kenworth truck
1XM Renault Alliance/GTA/Encore 1984–1987
1XP Peterbilt truck
1Y1 Chevrolet/Geo car made by NUMMI
1YJ Rokon International, Inc.
1YV Mazda made by Mazda Motor Manufacturing USA/AutoAlliance International
1ZV Ford made by Mazda Motor Manufacturing USA/AutoAlliance International
1ZW Mercury made by AutoAlliance International
1Z3 1Z7 Mitsubishi Raider
1Z9/170 Orange County Choppers
10R E-Z-GO
10T Oshkosh Corporation
11H Hendrickson Mobile Equipment, Inc. (fire engines - incomplete vehicle)
12A Avanti
137 AM General Hummer & Hummer H1
15G Gillig bus
16C Clenet Coachworks
16X Vixen 21 motorhome
17N John Deere incomplete vehicle (RV chassis)
19U Acura car made by Honda of America Mfg. in Ohio
19V Acura car made by Honda Manufacturing of Indiana
19X Honda car made by Honda Manufacturing of Indiana
2A3 Imperial
2A4 2A8 Chrysler brand MPV/SUV 2006–2011 only
2AY 2AZ Hino
2BC Jeep Wrangler (YJ) 1987–1988 (using AMC-style VIN structure)
2BP Ski-Doo
2BV Can-Am & Bombardier ATV
2BW Can-Am Commander E LSV
2BX Can-Am Spyder
2BZ Can-Am Freedom Trailer for Can-Am Spyder
2B1 Orion Bus Industries
2B3 Dodge car 1981–2011
2B4 Dodge MPV 1981–2002
2B5 Dodge "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats) 1981–2002
2B6 Dodge incomplete vehicle 1981–2002
2B7 Dodge truck 1981–2002
2C1 Geo/Chevrolet car made by CAMI Automotive
2C3 Chrysler brand car 1981–2011
2C3 Chrysler Group (all brands) car (including Lancia) 2012-
2C4 Chrysler brand MPV/SUV 2000–2005
2C4 Chrysler Group (all brands) MPV (including Lancia & VW) 2012-
2C7 Pontiac car made by CAMI Automotive only sold by GM Canada
2C8 Chrysler brand MPV/SUV 2001–2005
2C9/145 Campagna Motors
2C9/197 Canadian Electric Vehicles
2CC American Motors Corporation MPV
2CG Asüna/Pontiac SUV made by CAMI Automotive only sold by GM Canada
2CK GMC Tracker SUV made by CAMI Automotive only sold by GM Canada 1990–1991 only
2CK Pontiac Torrent SUV made by CAMI Automotive 2006–2009 only
2CM American Motors Corporation car
2CN Geo/Chevrolet SUV made by CAMI Automotive 1990–2011 only
2CT GMC Terrain SUV made by CAMI Automotive 2010–2011 only
2D4 Dodge MPV 2003–2011 only
2D6 Dodge incomplete vehicle 2003
2D7 Dodge truck 2003
2D8 Dodge MPV 2003–2011 only
2DN Dynasty Electric Car Corporation
2EZ Electra Meccanica Vehicles Corp. (Solo)
2E3 Eagle car 1989–1997 (using Chrysler-style VIN structure)
2E4 2011 Lancia MPV (Voyager)
2E9/080 Electra Meccanica Vehicles Corp. (Solo)
2FA Ford car
2FH Zenn Motor Co., Ltd. (low-speed vehicle)
2FM Ford MPV/SUV
2FT Ford truck
2FU Freightliner
2FV Freightliner
2FW Sterling Trucks (truck-complete vehicle)
2FY New Flyer
2FZ Sterling Trucks (incomplete vehicle)
2Gx General Motors Canada
2G0 GMC "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats) 1981–1986
2G1 Chevrolet car
2G2 Pontiac car
2G3 Oldsmobile car
2G4 Buick car
2G5 GMC MPV 1981–1986
2G6 Cadillac car
2G7 Pontiac car only sold by GM Canada
2G8 Chevrolet MPV 1981–1986
2GA Chevrolet "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats)
2GB Chevrolet incomplete vehicles
2GC Chevrolet truck
2GD GMC incomplete vehicles
2GE Cadillac incomplete vehicle
2GH GMC GM New Look bus & GM Classic series bus
2GJ GMC "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats) 1987–
2GK GMC MPV/SUV 1987–
2GN Chevrolet MPV/SUV 1987-
2GT GMC truck
2HG Honda car made by Honda of Canada Manufacturing
2HH Acura car made by Honda of Canada Manufacturing
2HJ Honda truck made by Honda of Canada Manufacturing
2HK Honda MPV/SUV made by Honda of Canada Manufacturing
2HM Hyundai Canada
2HN Acura SUV made by Honda of Canada Manufacturing
2HS International Trucks truck
2HT International Trucks incomplete vehicle
2J4 Jeep Wrangler (YJ) 1989–1992 (using Chrysler-style VIN structure)
2L1 Lincoln incomplete vehicle – limo
2LD Triple E Canada Ltd.
2LJ Lincoln incomplete vehicle – hearse
2LM Lincoln SUV
2LN Lincoln car
2M1 Mack Trucks
2M2 Mack Trucks
2ME Mercury car
2MG Motor Coach Industries (Produced from Sept. 1, 2008 on)
2MR Mercury MPV
2M9/06 Motor Coach Industries
2NK Kenworth incomplete vehicle
2NP Peterbilt incomplete vehicle
2NV Nova Bus
2P3 Plymouth car
2P4 Plymouth MPV 1981–2000
2P5 Plymouth "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats) 1981–1983
2P9/001 Prevost 1981–1995
2PC Prevost 1996-
2S2 Suzuki car made by CAMI Automotive
2S3 Suzuki SUV made by CAMI Automotive
2T1 Toyota car made by TMMC
2T2 Lexus SUV made by TMMC
2T3 Toyota SUV made by TMMC
2T9/206 Triple E Canada Ltd.
2V4 Volkswagen Routan made by Chrysler Canada
2V8 Volkswagen Routan made by Chrysler Canada
2WK Western Star truck
2WL Western Star incomplete vehicle
2WM Western Star incomplete vehicle
2XK Kenworth truck
2XM Eagle Premier 1988 only (using AMC-style VIN structure)
2XP Peterbilt truck
3A4 3A8 Chrysler brand MPV 2006–2010 only
3AK Freightliner Trucks
3AL Freightliner Trucks
3AX Scania Mexico
3BE Scania Mexico (buses)
3BJ Western Star 3700 truck made by DINA S.A.
3BK Kenworth incomplete vehicle
3BM Motor Coach Industries bus made by DINA S.A.
3BP Peterbilt incomplete vehicle
3B3 Dodge car 1981–2011
3B4 Dodge SUV 1986–1993
3B6 Dodge incomplete vehicle 1981–2002
3B7 Dodge truck 1981–2002
3C3 Chrysler brand car 1981–2011
3C3 Chrysler Group (all brands) car (including Fiat) 2012-
3C4 Chrysler brand MPV 2001–2005
3C4 Chrysler Group (all brands) MPV (including Fiat) 2012-
3C6 Chrysler Group (all brands) truck 2012–
3C7 Chrysler Group (all brands) incomplete vehicle 2012–
3C8 Chrysler brand MPV 2001–2005
3CE Volvo Buses de Mexico
3CG KTMMEX S.A. de C.V.
3CZ Honda SUV
3D2 Dodge incomplete vehicle 2007–2009
3D3 Dodge truck 2006–2009
3D4 Dodge SUV 2009–2011
3D6 Dodge incomplete vehicle 2003–2011
3D7 Dodge truck 2002–2011
3E4 2011 Fiat SUV (Freemont)
3FA Ford car
3FC Ford stripped chassis made by Ford & IMMSA
3FE Ford Mexico
3FM Ford MPV/SUV
3FN Ford F-650/F-750 made by Blue Diamond Truck Co. (truck)
3FR Ford F-650/F-750 made by Blue Diamond Truck Co. (incomplete vehicle)
3FT Ford truck
3F6 Sterling Bullet
3G General Motors Mexico
3G0 Saab 9-4X 2011
3G0 Holden Equinox 2018–2020
3G1 Chevrolet car
3G2 Pontiac car
3G4 Buick car
3G5 Buick SUV
3G7 Pontiac SUV
3GC Chevrolet truck
3GK GMC SUV
3GM Holden Suburban
3GN Chevrolet SUV
3GP Honda Prologue EV made by GM
3GS Saturn SUV
3GT GMC truck
3GY Cadillac SUV
3H1 Honda motorcycle/UTV
3H3 Hyundai de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. for Hyundai Translead (truck trailers)
3HA International Trucks incomplete vehicle
3HC International Trucks truck
3HG Honda Mexico car
3HS International Trucks & Caterpillar Trucks truck
3HT International Trucks & Caterpillar Trucks incomplete vehicle
3JB BRP Mexico (Can-Am ATV/UTV & Can-Am Ryker)
3KP Kia/Hyundai car made by KMMX
3LN Lincoln car
3MA Mercury car (1988-1995)
3MD Mazda Mexico car
3ME Mercury car (1996-2011)
3MF BMW M car
3MV Mazda SUV
3MW BMW car
3MY Toyota car made by Mazda de Mexico Vehicle Operation
3MZ Mazda Mexico car
3N1 Nissan Mexico car
3N6 Nissan Mexico truck & Chevrolet City Express
3N8 Nissan Mexico MPV
3NS Polaris Industries ATV
3NE Polaris Industries UTV
3P3 Plymouth car
3PC Infiniti SUV made by COMPAS
3TM Toyota truck made by TMMBC
3TY Toyota truck made by TMMGT
3VV Volkswagen Mexico SUV
3VW Volkswagen Mexico car
3WK Kenworth truck
3WP Peterbilt truck
4A3 Mitsubishi Motors car
4A4 Mitsubishi Motors SUV
4B3 Dodge car made by Diamond-Star Motors factory
4B9/038 BYD Coach & Bus LLC
4C3 Chrysler car made by Diamond-Star Motors factory
4C9/272 Christini Technologies (motorcycle)
4C9/561 Czinger
4C9/626 Canoo Inc.
4CD Oshkosh Chassis Division incomplete vehicle (RV chassis)
4DR IC Bus
4E3 Eagle car made by Diamond-Star Motors factory
4EN E-ONE, Inc. (fire engines - truck)
4F2 Mazda SUV made by Ford
4F4 Mazda truck made by Ford
4G1 Chevrolet Cavalier convertible made by Genasys L.C. – a GM/ASC joint venture
4G2 Pontiac Sunfire convertible made by Genasys L.C. – a GM/ASC joint venture
4G3 Toyota Cavalier made by GM
4G5 General Motors EV1
4GD WhiteGMC Brigadier 1988–1989 made by GM
4GD Opel Sintra
4GL Buick incomplete vehicle
4GT Isuzu incomplete vehicle built by GM
4JG Mercedes-Benz SUV
4J8 LBT, Inc. (truck trailer)
4KB Chevrolet W-Series incomplete vehicle (gas engine only) made by Isuzu Motors
4KD GMC W-Series incomplete vehicle (gas engine only) made by Isuzu Motors
4KE U.S. Electricar Consulier
4KL Isuzu commercial truck built by GM
4M2 Mercury MPV/SUV
4MB Mitsubishi Motors
4ML Oshkosh Trailer Division
4MZ Buell Motorcycle Company
4N2 Nissan Quest made by Ford
4NU Isuzu Ascender made by GM
4P1 Pierce Manufacturing Inc. USA
4P3 Plymouth car made by Diamond-Star Motors factory 1990–1994
4P3 Mitsubishi Motors SUV made by Mitsubishi Motor Manufacturing of America 2013–2015 for export only
4RK Nova Bus & Prevost made by Nova Bus (US) Inc.
4S1 Isuzu truck made by Subaru Isuzu Automotive
4S2 Isuzu SUV made by Subaru Isuzu Automotive
4S3 Subaru car
4S4 Subaru SUV/MPV
4S6 Honda SUV made by Subaru Isuzu Automotive
4S7 Spartan Motors incomplete vehicle
4S9/197 Smith Electric Vehicles
4S7/419 Spartan Motors truck
4S9/454 Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus passenger car
4S9/520 Signature Autosport, LLC (Osprey Custom Cars)
4S9/542 Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus SCG Boot (M.P.V.)
4S9/544 Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus passenger car
4S9/559 Spartan Fire, LLC truck (formerly Spartan ER)
4S9/560 Spartan Fire, LLC incomplete vehicle (formerly Spartan ER)
4S9/569 SC Autosports, LLC (Kandi)
4TA Toyota truck made by NUMMI
4T1 Toyota car made by Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky
4T3 Toyota MPV/SUV made by Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky
4T4 Toyota car made by Subaru of Indiana Automotive
4T9/208 Xos, Inc.
4T9/228 Lumen Motors
4UF Arctic Cat Inc.
4US BMW car
4UZ Freightliner Custom Chassis Corporation &
gas-powered Mitsubishi Fuso trucks assembled by Freightliner Custom Chassis &
Thomas Built Buses FS-65 & Saf-T-Liner C2
4V0 Crossroads RV (recreational vehicles)
4V1 WhiteGMC truck
4V2 WhiteGMC incomplete vehicle
4V3 Volvo truck
4V4 Volvo Trucks North America truck
4V5 Volvo Trucks North America incomplete vehicle
4V6 Volvo truck
4VA Volvo Trucks North America truck
4VE Volvo Trucks North America incomplete vehicle
4VG Volvo Trucks North America truck
4VH Volvo Trucks North America incomplete vehicle
4VM Volvo Trucks North America incomplete vehicle
4VZ Spartan Motors/The Shyft Group incomplete vehicle – bare chassis only
4WW Wilson Trailer Sales
4W5 Acura ZDX EV made by GM
4XA Polaris Inc.
4X4 Forest River
4YM Carry-On Trailer, Inc.
4Z3 American LaFrance truck
43C Consulier
44K HME Inc. (fire engines - incomplete vehicle) (HME=Hendrickson Mobile Equipment)
46G Gillig incomplete vehicle
46J Federal Motors Inc
478 Honda ATV
480 Sterling Trucks
49H Sterling Trucks incomplete vehicle
5AS Global Electric Motorcars (GEM) 1999-2011
5AX Armor Chassis (truck trailer)
5A4 Load Rite Trailers Inc.
5BP Solectria
5BZ Nissan "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats)
5B4 Workhorse Custom Chassis, LLC incomplete vehicle (RV chassis)
5CD Indian Motorcycle Company of America (Gilroy, CA)
5CX Shelby Series 1
5DF Thomas Dennis Company LLC
5DG Terex Advance Mixer
5EH Excelsior-Henderson Motorcycle
5FC Columbia Vehicle Group (Columbia, Tomberlin) (low-speed vehicles)
5FN Honda MPV/SUV made by Honda Manufacturing of Alabama
5FP Honda truck made by Honda Manufacturing of Alabama
5FR Acura SUV made by Honda Manufacturing of Alabama
5FT Feeling Trailers
5FY New Flyer
5GA Buick MPV/SUV
5GD Daewoo G2X
5GN Hummer H3T
5GR Hummer H2
5GT Hummer H3
5GZ Saturn MPV/SUV
5G8 Holden Volt
5HD Harley-Davidson for export markets
5J6 Honda SUV made by Honda of America Mfg. in Ohio
5J8 Acura SUV made by Honda of America Mfg. in Ohio
5KB Honda car made by Honda Manufacturing of Alabama
5KJ Western Star Trucks truck
5KK Western Star Trucks truck
5KT Karavan Trailers
5L1 Lincoln SUV - Limousine (2004–2009)
5L5 American IronHorse Motorcycle
5LD Ford & Lincoln incomplete vehicle – limousine (2010–2014)
5LM Lincoln SUV
5LT Lincoln truck
5MZ Buell Motorcycle Company for export markets
5N1 Nissan & Infiniti SUV
5N3 Infiniti SUV
5NH Forest River
5NM Hyundai SUV made by HMMA
5NP Hyundai car made by HMMA
5NT Hyundai truck made by HMMA
5PV Hino incomplete vehicle made by Hino Motors Manufacturing USA
5S3 Saab 9-7X
5SA Suzuki Manufacturing of America Corp. (ATV)
5SX American LaFrance incomplete vehicle (Condor)
5TB Toyota truck made by TMMI
5TD Toyota MPV/SUV made by TMMI
5TE Toyota truck made by NUMMI
5TF Toyota truck made by TMMTX
5TU Construction Trailer Specialist (truck trailer)
5UM BMW M car
5UX BMW SUV
5VC Autocar incomplete vehicle
5VF American Electric Vehicle Company (low-speed vehicle)
5VP Victory Motorcycles
5WE IC Bus incomplete vehicle
5XX Kia car made by KMMG
5XY Kia/Hyundai SUV made by KMMG
5YA Indian Motorcycle Company (Kings Mountain, NC)
5YF Toyota car made by TMMMS
5YJ Tesla, Inc. passenger car (only used for US-built Model S and Model 3 starting from Nov, 1st 2021)
5YM BMW M SUV
5YN Cruise Car, Inc.
5Y2 Pontiac Vibe made by NUMMI
5Y4 Yamaha Motor Motor Mfg. Corp. of America (ATV, UTV)
5ZT Forest River
5Z6 Suzuki Equator (truck) made by Nissan
50E Lucid Motors passenger car
50G Karma Automotive
516 Autocar truck
51R Brammo Motorcycles
523 VPG
52C GEM subsidiary of Polaris Inc.
537 Azure Dynamics Transit Connect Electric
538 Zero Motorcycles
53G Coda Automotive
53T Think North America in Elkhart, IN
546 EBR
54C Winnebago Industries travel trailer
54D Isuzu & Chevrolet commercial trucks built by Spartan Motors/The Shyft Group
55S Mercedes-Benz car
56K Indian Motorcycle International, LLC (Polaris subsidiary)
57C Maurer Manufacturing (truck trailer)
57R Oreion Motors
57S Lightning Motors Corp. (electric motorcycles)
57W Mobility Ventures
57X Polaris Slingshot
58A Lexus car made by TMMK (Lexus ES)
6AB MAN Australia
6AM Jayco Corp. (RVs)
6F1 Ford
6F2 Iveco Trucks Australia Ltd.
6F4 Nissan Motor Company Australia
6F5 Kenworth Australia
6FM Mack Trucks Australia
6FP Ford Australia
6G1 General Motors-Holden (post Nov 2002) & Chevrolet
6G2 Pontiac Australia (GTO & G8)
6G3 General Motors Chevrolet 2014-2017
6H8 General Motors-Holden (pre Nov 2002)
6MM Mitsubishi Motors Australia
6MP Mercury Capri
6T1 Toyota Motor Corporation Australia
6U9 Privately Imported car in Australia
7AB MAN New Zealand
7AT VIN assigned by the New Zealand Transport Authority Waka Kotahi from 29 November 2009
7A1 Mitsubishi New Zealand
7A3 Honda New Zealand
7A4 Toyota New Zealand
7A5 Ford New Zealand
7A7 Nissan New Zealand
7A8 VIN assigned by the New Zealand Transport Authority Waka Kotahi before 29 November 2009
7FA Honda SUV made by Honda Manufacturing of Indiana
7FC Rivian truck
7F7 Arcimoto, Inc.
7GZ GMC incomplete vehicles made by Navistar International
7G0 Faraday Future
7G2 Tesla, Inc. truck (used for Nevada-built Semi Trucks & Texas-built Cybertruck)
7H4 Hino truck
7H8 Cenntro Electric Group Limited low-speed vehicle
7JD Volvo Cars SUV
7JR Volvo Cars passenger car
7JZ Proterra From mid-2019 on
7KG Vanderhall Motor Works
7MM Mazda SUV made by MTMUS (Mazda-Toyota Joint Venture)
7MU Toyota SUV made by MTMUS (Mazda-Toyota Joint Venture)
7MW Cenntro Electric Group Limited truck
7MZ HDK electric vehicles
7NA Navistar Defense
7NY Lordstown Motors
7PD Rivian SUV
7RZ Electric Last Mile Solutions
7SA Tesla, Inc. (US-built MPVs (e.g. Model X, Model Y))
7SU Blue Arc electric trucks made by The Shyft Group
7SV Toyota SUV made by TMMTX
7SX Global Electric Motorcars (WAEV) 2022-
7SY Polestar SUV
7TN Canoo
7UU Lucid Motors MPV/SUV
7VV Ree Automotive
7WE Bollinger Motors incomplete vehicle
7Z0 Zoox
8AB Mercedes Benz truck & bus (Argentina)
8AC Mercedes Benz vans (for South America)
8AD Peugeot Argentina
8AE Peugeot van
8AF Ford Argentina
8AG Chevrolet Argentina
8AJ Toyota Argentina
8AK Suzuki Argentina
8AN Nissan Argentina
8AP Fiat Argentina
8AT Iveco Argentina
8AW Volkswagen Argentina
8A1 Renault Argentina
8A3 Scania Argentina
8BB Agrale Argentina S.A.
8BC Citroën Argentina
8BN Mercedes-Benz incomplete vehicle (North America)
8BR Mercedes-Benz "bus" (van with more than 3 rows of seats) (North America)
8BT Mercedes-Benz MPV (van with 2 or 3 rows of seats) (North America)
8BU Mercedes-Benz truck (cargo van with 1 row of seats) (North America)
8CH Honda motorcycle
8C3 Honda car/SUV
8G1 Automotores Franco Chilena S.A. Renault
8GD Automotores Franco Chilena S.A. Peugeot
8GG Chevrolet Chile
8LD General Motors OBB - Chevrolet Ecuador
8LF Maresa (Mazda)
8LG Aymesa (Hyundai Motor & Kia)
8L4 Great Wall Motors made by Ciudad del Auto (Ciauto)
8XD Ford Motor Venezuela
8XJ Mack de Venezuela C.A.
8XV Iveco Venezuela C.A.
8Z1 General Motors Venezolana C.A.
829 Industrias Quantum Motors S.A. (Bolivia)
9BD Fiat Brazil, Ram made by Fiat Brasil
9BF Ford Brazil
9BG Chevrolet Brazil
9BH Hyundai Motor Brasil
9BM Mercedes-Benz Brazil car, SUV, commercial truck & bus
9BN Mafersa
9BR Toyota Brazil
9BS Scania Brazil
9BV Volvo Trucks
9BW Volkswagen Brazil
9BY Agrale S.A.
9C2 Moto Honda Da Amazonia Ltda.
9C6 Yamaha Motor Da Amazonia Ltda.
9CD Suzuki (motorcycles) assembled by J. Toledo Motos do Brasil
9DF Puma
9DW Kenworth & Peterbilt trucks made by Volkswagen do Brasil
92H Origem Brazil
932 Harley-Davidson Brazil
935 Citroën Brazil
936 Peugeot Brazil
937 Dodge
93C Chevrolet SUV [Tracker] or pickup [Montana] (sold in Mexico, made in Brazil)
93H Honda Brazil car/SUV
93K Volvo Trucks
93P Volare
93S Navistar International
93R Toyota Brazil
93U Audi Brazil 1999–2006
93W Fiat Ducato made by Iveco 2000–2016
93V Navistar International
93X Souza Ramos – Mitsubishi Motors / Suzuki Jimny
93Y Renault Brazil
93Z Iveco
94D Nissan Brazil
94N RWM Brazil
94T Troller Veículos Especiais
95P CAOA Hyundai & CAOA Chery
95V Dafra Motos (motorscooters from SYM) & Ducati, KTM, & MV Agusta assembled by Dafra
95V BMW motorcycles assembled by Dafra Motos 2009–2016
95Z Buell Motorcycle Company assembled by Harley-Davidson Brazil
953 VW Truck & Bus / MAN Truck & Bus
96P Kawasaki
97N Triumph Motorcycles Ltd.
988 Jeep and Fiat (made at the Goiana plant)
98M BMW car/SUV
98P DAF Trucks
98R Chery
99A Audi 2016-
99H Shineray
99J Jaguar Land Rover
99K Haojue & Kymco assembled by JTZ Indústria e Comércio de Motos
99L BYD
99Z BMW Motorrad (Motorcycle assembled by BMW 2017-)
9FB Renault Colombia (Sofasa)
9FC Compañía Colombiana Automotriz S.A. (Mazda)
9GA Chevrolet Colombia (GM Colmotores S.A.)
9UJ Chery assembled by Chery Socma S.A. (Uruguay)
9UK Lifan (Uruguay)
9UT Dongfeng trucks made by Nordex S.A.
9UW Kia made by Nordex S.A.
9VC Fiat made by Nordex S.A. (Scudo)
9V7 Citroen made by Nordex S.A. (Jumpy)
9V8 Peugeot made by Nordex S.A. (Expert)

References

edit
  1. "ISO Standards Maintenance Portal: ISO 3780". wikipedia:International Organization for Standardization.
  2. "ISO 3780:2009 - Road vehicles — World manufacturer identifier (WMI) code". International Organization for Standardization. October 2009.