Jánua Linguárum Reseráta/Vestibulum/Caput 4
←Caput III | Jánua Linguárum Reseráta by Author:John Amos Comenius Title |
Caput V→ |
Caput IV Dé rebus in scholá | Of things in a school |
---|---|
Scholasticus frequentat scholam Quó in artibus érudiátur Initium est á literís É syllabís vócés componuntur É dictiónibus sermó Ex libró legimus tacité Aut recitámus cláré Involvimus eum membránæ Et pónimus in pulpitó Atramentum est in atramentárió in quó tingimus calamum Scríbimus eó in chartá, in utraque páginá Sí perperam, delémus Et sígnámus dénuó técte, vel in margine |
A scholar attends a school That he may be instructed in the arts The beginning is from letters Words are composed of syllables A speech of words We read silently from a book Or recite it aloud We wrap it up in parchment And lay it on a desk Ink is in the inkwell, in which we dip the pen We write with it on paper, on another page If badly, we blot it out And then mark it in the line, or the margin |
Doctor docet Discipulus discit nón omnia simul, sed per partés Præceptor præcepit facienda Réctor régit Académíam Pædagogus advertit, & urget. Custós monet & cónsígnat Magister ínstituit úniversós, singulí attendunt Ille émendat mendás Díligéns próficit, negligéns vapulat Etenim ferula est præstó Nón verberant baculó Sed cædunt virgís Absque venia né exeás Post moram redeás Quod agere débés, age |
A teacher teaches A scholar learns, not all at once, but by parts The Master orders things to be done The Governer rules the Academy The Schoolmaster observes and urges The observer warns and sets down The Master instructs all, they each attend He amends faults The dligent prosper, the negligent is beaten For the rod is ready They do not beat with a stick But chastise with rods Do not go out without permission Return after the pause Do what should be done |
Línea fit régulá, circulus circinó Grammaticus loquitur, Dialecticus disputat Véra á falsís discernit Rhétor órnáté loquitur, Músicus cantat Poéta carmina fingit Pictor effigiem pingit Historicus rés gestás nárrat Physicus nátúram scrútátur Medicus eam imitátur Éthicus trádit mórés, quí studiósum decorant Vérum dé iís pauló infra |
A line is made with a ruler, a circile by a compass A grammarian speaks, a logician disputes He discerns truth from falsehoods A Rhetoritician speaks elegantly, a musician sings A poet makes verses A Painter paints a picture A historian narrates acts A physician looks at nature A medical doctor imitates it A moralist shows manners which are fitting for a virtuous man But of those, see shortly below |