Hindi/Mini-tutorial Lesson

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• Introduction
• Script
  • Devanagari
  • Combinations (Conjuncts)
• Grammar
  • Gender
  • Honorifics
  • Plurals
  • Parts of speech
  • Conjugation
  • Questions
  • Word order
  • Negation
  • Nouns
  • Verbs
  • Pronouns
  • Tenses
• Vocabulary
  • Everyday Phrases
  • Numbers
  • Days of the week
  • Colors
  • Family relations
  • Time

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logon se milna-julna

vakya abhyas

• hāṅ. - yes
• nahīṅ. - no
• kripayā.-please
• dhanyavād.-thankyou
• Āpkī kripā hai. -All thanks to you (lit. because of you)
• Māf kījīye.-i am sorry
• mujhe kshamA keejiyay. Forgive me.
• namastay.- hello (showing respect)
• kyA Ap angrayzee boltee hein? - Can you speak English?
• kyA yahAn koi angrayzee bolta hai? - Does anybody here can speak English?
• mein bas thoDee see hindi boltee hoon.
• ApkA nAm kyA hai? what is your name
• mayrA nAm neena hai.-my name is neena
• Ap kaisee hein?-how are you
• mein Theek hoon, dhanyavAd.- i am fine thankyou
• Ap say mil kar bahut khushee hui. - Nice to meet you. (lit. I was happy to meet you.)
• mein samjhee nahin.-i cannot understand
• Apnay kyA kahA? - What did you say? (respectfully)
• kyA Ap thoDa dheeray bol saktee hein?- Can you speak a little slowly?
• meinay bilkul Theek samajh liyA. -

logon say milnay-julnay kay liyay kucch sumvAd-vAkya

• shreemati rAjan: namastay. kyA Ap angrayzee bol saktay hein?
• dukAndAr: mAf keejiyay, mein angrayzee nahin bol saktA hoon.
• shreemati rAjan: mujhe khayd hai, mein bas thoDee see hee hindi boltee hoon.
• dukAndAr: koi bAt nahin.
• mein Apko samajh saktA hoon.

• rohan: namastay.
• seeta: namastay, kyA Ap mayray dost rakaysh say milayn hein?
• rohan: nahin, mujhe pehlay kabhi insay milnay kA avsar nahin milA hai.
• seeta: rakaysh, rohan sinhA say milo.
• rohan: Apsay milkar bahut khushee hui.

hoTal mayn

vAkya abhyAs

• mein gusalkhanay sahit Dabal kamrA chAhtA hoon.
• hamay alag-alag do palang chAhiyay.
• gusalkhAnA kahAn hai?
• meinay rizarvayshan kiyA hai.
• meinay rizarvayshan pichhlay haftay kiyA thA.
• kyA mayrA rizarvayshan Apkay pAs nahin hai?
• Apkay rayT kyA hein?
• ayk rAt kay liyay kitnay paisay lagayngay?
• kyA ismayn baksheesh shAmil hai?
• chayk-in kA samay kyA hai?
• kamrA kis samay tak chhoD daynA hogA?
• kyA mein iss kraydiT cArD kA prayog kar saktA hoon?
• mein Traivalars chayk say bil chukAnA chAhtA hoon.
• kyA mujhe mayri chAbi mil sakti hai?
• mayray kapDay aur mayray pati kay sooT ko istri ki zaroorat hai.
• kyA Ap mujhe kal subeh ATh bajay jagA saktay hein?

hoTal kay liyay kuchh samvAd-vAkya

• shreemati divyA: namastay, kyA Apkay yahAn koi singal kamrA khAli hai?
• lAbi daysk karmchAri: namastay. Ap kitnay din Thaharayngi?
• shreemati divyA: do haftay kay liyay.
• lAbi daysk karmchAri: hAn, hamAray pAs ayk bahut baDhiyA singal kamrA hai.
• shreemati divyA: aur kamray kA rayT kyA hai?
• lAbi daysk karmchAri: kamray kA pratidin rayT hai pAnch sau pachAs rupiyay.
• shreemati divyA: toh mein kamrA lay loongi.

• shri sahAya: namastay, mayrA nAm sahAya hai. mayray nAm say Apkay pAs ayk kamrA honA chAhiyay.
• lAbi daysk karmchAri: Apnay rizarvayshan kab kiyA thA?
• shri sahAya: meinay kal taylifon say rizarvayshan kiyA thA.
• lAbi daysk karmchAri: hAn, hAn, yeh hua na. gusalkhanay sahit ayk Dabal kamrA.
• shri sahAya: jee hAn. das din kay liyay.

baink jAnA

vAkya abhyAs

• kyA mein yahAn paisay badal sakti hoon?
• mein sirf ayk sau dAlar badlee karnA chAhti hoon.
• badlee kA rayT kyA hai?
• mein kuchh Traivalars chayks bhunAnA chAhti hoon.
• yeh hai merA pAsporT.
• mayray pAs antarrAshTriya drAiving laisayns hai.
• mayray sAray Traivalars chayks kay sAth mayrA baTua kho gayA.
• mein Traivalars chayks khareednA chAhti hoon.
• baink kis samay say kis samay tak khulA rehtA hai?
• Apki ay.Tee.aym masheen kahAn hai?
• madad kay liyay bahut dhanyavAd.
• hAn, ab sab kuchh Theek ho gayA.

baink kay liyay kuchh samvAd vAkya

• shri chopDa: namastay. mein kucch amreeki dAlars ko bhAratiya rupiyay mayn badalnA chAhtA hoon.
• baink karmchAri: ji hAn, kyon nahin, Ap kitnay paisay badalnA chAhtay hein?
• shri chopDa: mayray pAs dayDh sau amreeki dAlars hein. Aj badlee kA rayT kyA hai?
• baink karmchAri: ayk dAlar kay liyay Apko bayAlis rupiyay milayngay.

• shreemati banarji: namastay, kyA Ap mayri madad kar sakti hein?
• baink karmchAri: jee hAn, kyA bAt hai?
• shreemati banarji: jee, meinay apnay Traivalars chayks kho diyay.
• baink karmchAri: kyA yeh chori ho gayay?
• shreemati banarji: nahin, mujhe lagtA hai ki Aj subeh jab mein bAzAr kar rahi thi tab meinay hee inhay kho diyay.

TikaT khareedna

vAkya abhyAs

• mein udAn sankhyA chAr sau bayAnvay par apni seeT kanfarm karnA chAhtA hoon.
• mein apnay TikaT kay bAray mayn kuchh poochhnA chAhtA hoon.
• udAn sankhyA chAr sau bayAnvay kay liyay mayray TikaT kyA Apkay pAs hein?
• kyA Apkay pAs mayrA seeT nambar hai?
• mein dehli kay liyay ayk TikaT khareednA chAhtA hoon.
• TikaT kA kyA dAm hai?
• dehli kay liyay agli raylgADi kab chalaygi?
• gADi kiss samay Ayaygi?
• gayT nambar teen kahAn hai?
• mayray pAs aisA kuchh nahin hai jissay dikhAnay ki zaroorat hai.
• dikhAnay kay liyay mayray pAs bas yahi cheezayn hein.
• kyA yeh uDAn binA kahin rukay jAyaygi?
• kyA hum Theek samay say chal rahay hein?
• vimAn kab utaraygA?
• kyA hum dayr say pahunch rahay hein?

TikaT khareednay kay liyay kuchh samvAd vAkya

• shreemati rAju: dehli ki agli uDAn kay liyay mein TikaT khareednA chAhti hoon.
• TikaT ayjanT: ikAnomi yA pratham shrayni?
• shreemati rAju: ikAnomi, kripayA. kyA mujhe khiDki vAli seeT mil sakti hai?
• TikaT ayjanT: mAf keejiyay, khiDki kay bagal vAli sAri seeTayn khatam hain, magar mein Apko ayle vAli seeT day saktA hoon.
• shreemati rAju: bahut bahut dhanyavAd.

• shreemati singh: mujhe amritsar kay liyay do TikaT chAhiyay.
• TikaT baychnay vAlA: kursi yA sonay kA barth?
• shreemati singh: kripayA, sonay kA barth.
• TikaT baychnay vAlA: iss stayshan say gADi Theek pAnch bajay ravAnA hogi.

rAstA, samay poochhnA

vAkya abhyAs

• seedhay chaltay rahayn.
• issee rAstay par chaltay rahayn.
• sheher kay beechobeech seedhay chaltay rahayn.
• beech sheher jAyayn.
• bAyayn muDayn.
• dAhinay muDayn.
• baink kay sAmnay.
• baink kay bagal mayn.
• doosri or.
• door nahin.
• ayk gali Agay.
• konay par muD kar.
• bas Ap pahunch hee gayay.
• sankayton ko paDhtay rahayn.
• yeh ayk-tarafA rAstA hai.
• kitnA bajA hai?
• din kay bArah bajay hein.
• rAt kay bArah bajay hein.
• subeh kay do bajay hein.
• dopeher kay teen bajay hein.
• DhAi bajay hein.
• paunay nau bajay hein.

rAstA, samay poochhnay kay liyay kuchh samvAd vAkya

• shri goyal: mAf keejiyay, mein kho gayA hoon.
• aurat: Apko kahAn jAnA hai?
• shri goyal: mein lAl quilA jAnA chAhtA hoon.
• aurat: aglay chaurAhay par dAhinay muD jAyayn.

• jyotsanA: kitnA bajA hai?
• rAni: abhi din kay bArah bajay hein.
• jyotsanA: achhA? mujhe lagA ki abhi toh sADhay gyArah hee bajay hein.
• rAni: tumhAri ghaDi dheeray chal rahi hai.

• kArtik: film kitnay bajay shuru hogi?
• rAhul: kareeb sADhay ATh bajay.
• kArtik: kahin hamay dayr na ho jAyay. hamay yahAn say paunay ATh bajay tak nikal jAna chAhiyay.
• rAhul: mayray khyAl say sADhay sAt bajay nikalnA bayhtar hogA.

ResTarAn

vAkya abhyAs

• kyA mujhe maynu mil saktA hai?
• Aj khAs khAnA kyA banA hai?
• Ap kis cheez ki sifArish karayngay?
• mujhe yeh pasand nahin hai.
• Yeh kuchh zyAdA hee ThanDA hai.
• Yeh kuchh zyAdA hee garam hai.
• mayri rassay vAli murgi teekhi honi chAhiyay.
• mayri rassay vAli murgi kam teekhi honi chAhiyay.
• meinay yeh nahin mangAyA thA.
• vayTar! bairA!
• mujhe peenay kay liyay kyA mil saktA hai?
• mujhe ayk gilAs neebu-pAni chAhiyay.
• mujhe ayk gilAs lassi chAhiyay.
• mujhe yahAn kA tAj-Mahal biyar mil saktA hai?
• mujhe ayk viski aur soDA chAhiyay.
• kyA hamayn bil mil saktA hai?
• kyA bil mein baksheesh shAmil hai?
• mein apnay kraydiT kArD say bil chukAnA chAhtA hoon.

गिनती

Numerals	English	हिंदी
1	ek	एक
2	do	दो
3	theen	तीन
4	chaar	चार
5	paanch	पांच
6	cheh	छह
7	saath	सात
8	aath	आठ
9	nau	नौ
10	das	दस
Example	gyarah	Example
Example	Example	Example
Example	Example	Example
Example	Example	Example
Example	Example	Example
Example	Example	Example
Example	Example	Example
Example	Example	Example
Example	Example	Example
Example	Example	Example

resTarAn kay liyay kuchh samvAd vAkya

• vayTar: kyA mein Apki madad kar saktA hoon?
• shri avinAsh: mein tandoori murgi daykh rahA hoon. yeh kyA hai?
• vayTar: iss murgi ko miTTi kay choolhay mayn pakAyA gayA hai.
• shri avinAsh: bahut khoob. mein yahi loongA.
• vayTar: kyA issay pehlay Ap kuchh peenA chAhayngay?
• shri avinAsh: jee hAn, bAdAm kA sharbat.

• shri rAo: Apki kyA sifArish hai?
• vayTar: Aj kA khAs pakvAn mughalai kormA hai.
• shri rAo: bahut achchhay. issay kaisay banAyA jAtA hai?
• vayTar: gosht dahi kay sAth yA malAi kay sAth bhunA jAtA hai.
• shri rAo: mujhe toh malAi pasand hai.

• shreemati rAo: mAf keejiyay.
• Admi: jee hAn?
• shreemati rAo: kyA iss ilAkay mayn khAnay ki koi achchhi jagah mujhe batA saktay hein?
• Admi: hAn... Ap "moti mahal" jA sakti hein.
• shreemati rAo: yeh kahAn hai?
• Admi: Iss saDak par Agay jAyayn. Trayfik lAit par dAhinay muD jAyayn aur phir kuchh Agay baDhayn, hoTal bAyin taraf hogA.

==sankhyA== गिनती

• shoonya शून्य

• ayk एक
• do दो
• teen तीन
• chAr चार

*pAnch     पांच

• chheh
• sAt
• ATh
• nau
• das
• gyArah
• bArah
• tayrah
• chaudah
• pandrah
• solah
• satrah
• aThArah
• unnees
• bees
• ikkees
• bAayis
• tees
• chAlis
• pachAs
• sATh
• sattar
• assi
• nabbeh
• sau

Month (maheenay)

Pronunciation in Hindi is very similar to that in English.

Hindi	English	Romanization
जनवरी	January	jaNvarī
फरवरी	February	pharvarī
मार्च	March	maarc
अप्रैल	April	Aprail
मई	May	maī
जून	June	jūN
जुलाई	July	julā'ī
अगस्त	August	agast
सितंबर	September	SiTambar
अक्टूबर	October	akTūbar
नवम्बर	November	Navambar
दिसंबर	December	diSambar

Days of week (Saptaha kay din)

In Hindi days start from Monday.

Hindi	English	Romanization
सोमवार	Monday	Sōmvār
मंगलवार	Tuesday	mangaLvār
बुधवार	Wednesday	buDHvār
गुरुवार	Thursday	guruvār
शुक्रवार	Friday	sukravār
शनिवार	Saturday	saNivār
रविवार	Sunday	ravivār

Seasons (mausam)

Hindi	English	Pronunciation
सर्दी	winter	Sardī
गर्मी/ग्रीष्म	summer	Garmī/Grīṣma
वसंत	spring	vasant
वर्षाऋतु	rainy season	Varṣhā'r̥itu