Pinyin/Drug resistance
Antimicrobial resistance occurs when microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites change in ways that render the medications used to cure the infections they cause ineffective. When the microorganisms become resistant to most antimicrobials they are often referred to as “superbugs”. This is a major concern because a resistant infection may kill, can spread to others, and imposes huge costs to individuals and society.
Kàngjūnsù nàiyàoxìng yě jiàzuò nàiyàoxìng. Dāng xìjūn, bìngdú, zhēnjūn hé jìshēngchóng děng wēishēngwù fāshēng gǎibiàn, shǐyòng yú zhìliáo suǒ yǐnqǐ gǎnrǎn de yàowù biàndé wúxiào, jiù chūxiànle nàiyàoxìng. Dāng wēishēngwù duì duōshù kàngjūnsù chǎnshēng nàiyàoxìng shí, tāmen chángcháng bèi chēngwéi “chāojí xìjūn”. Zhè yǐnqǐ yánzhòng guānzhù, yīnwèi jùyǒu nàiyàoxìng de gǎnrǎn kě zàochéng sǐwáng, kě chuánbō gěi tārén, érqiě huì duì gèrén hé shèhuì zàochéng jù'é fèiyòng.