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OCR Advanced GCE in Chemistry/Periodic Table: Transition elements/I don't get this?

< OCR Advanced GCE in Chemistry | Periodic Table: Transition elements
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At AS level we learnt the following about writing electronic configurations:

  • We write the configuration showing the numbers of electrons in each sub-shell
  • An s sub-shell contains 2 electrons, a p 6 and a d 10
  • Each successive shell contains one more sub-shell (e.g. shell 1 only has an s sub-shell, shell 2 has an s sub-shell and a p sub-shell)
  • The 4s sub-shell fills and empties before the 3d subshell (very important in this topic)
  • If the configuration is really long we can use a core and then add the extra electrons on the end e.g. using an argon core for scandium - [Ar] 3d1 4s2
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