Hornjoserbšćina (Upper Sorbian)
(c. 25 000 native speakers)
Słowjanscy wopačni přećeljo w Hornjoserbšćinje
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listopad |
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- The Upper Sorbian meaning ‘November’ is shared by Blr. лістапад, Ukr. листопад, Pol. listopad, Cz. listopad, Sln. listopad.
- The meaning ‘October’ (oktober, winowc) is attested in Cr. listopad.
- The meaning ‘falling of leaves’ (lisćopad) is attested in R. листопад, Blr. лістапад, Ukr. листопад, Cz. listopad, Slk. listopad, Sln. listopad, Cr. listopad, Bo. listopad, Sb. листопад, Mk. листопад, Bg. листопад.
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[NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo.]
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Serb |
- is a complete false friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian.
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- The Upper Sorbian meaning ‘Sorb’ is unique.
- The meaning ‘Serb’ (južny Serb) is attested in R. серб.
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[NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk., Bg.]
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serbski |
- is a complete false friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian.
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- The Upper Sorbian meaning ‘Sorbian (Lusatian)’ is unique.
- The meaning ‘Serbian’ (serbiski) is attested in R. сербский.
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[NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk., Bg.]
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słowjenski |
- is a complete false friend for about 28 million native speakers of Czech, Slovak, Serbian, Macedonian;
- is a true friend for about 350.5 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Kashubian, Lower Sorbian, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Bulgarian.
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- The Upper Sorbian meaning ‘Slovenian’ is shared by R. словенский, Blr. славенскі, Ukr. словінський, Pol. słoweński, Ka. słowensczi, LSo. słowjeński, Sln. slovenski, Cr. slovenski, Bo. slovenski, Bg. словенски.
- The meaning ‘Slovak’ (słowakski) is attested in Cz. slovenský, Slk. slovenský.
- The meaning ‘Slavonic’ (słowjanski) is attested in Sb. словенски, Mk. словенски.
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[NB: Information complete.]
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More Upper Sorbian-Slavonic false friends:
- R. Leszczyński. Hornjoserbsko-polski i polsko-hornjoserbski słownik pozdatnych ekwiwalentów. Górnołużycko-polski i polsko-górnołużycki słownik ekwiwalentów pozornych. Warszawa 1996.
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