Chess Opening Theory/1. e4/1...e5/2. Nf3/2...Nc6/3. Bb5/3...f5/4. d3/4...fxe4/5. dxe4/5...Nf6/6. O-O/6...d6

< Chess Opening Theory‎ | 1. e4‎ | 1...e5‎ | 2. Nf3‎ | 2...Nc6‎ | 3. Bb5‎ | 3...f5‎ | 4. d3‎ | 4...fxe4‎ | 5. dxe4‎ | 5...Nf6‎ | 6. O-O
Ruy Lopez, Schliemann Defence
a b c d e f g h
8a8 black rookb8 black kingc8 black bishopd8 black queene8 black kingf8 black bishopg8 black kingh8 black rook8
7a7 black pawnb7 black pawnc7 black pawnd7 black kinge7 black kingf7 black kingg7 black pawnh7 black pawn7
6a6 black kingb6 black kingc6 black knightd6 black pawne6 black kingf6 black knightg6 black kingh6 black king6
5a5 black kingb5 white bishopc5 black kingd5 black kinge5 black pawnf5 black kingg5 black kingh5 black king5
4a4 black kingb4 black kingc4 black kingd4 black kinge4 white pawnf4 black kingg4 black kingh4 black king4
3a3 black kingb3 black kingc3 black kingd3 black kinge3 black kingf3 white knightg3 black kingh3 black king3
2a2 white pawnb2 white pawnc2 white pawnd2 black kinge2 black kingf2 white pawng2 white pawnh2 white pawn2
1a1 white rookb1 white knightc1 white bishopd1 white queene1 black kingf1 white rookg1 white kingh1 black king1
a b c d e f g h

Now that Black is no longer vulnerable to Nxe5 tricks, the e4-pawn needs to be defended. The economical-looking 7.Re1, normally a very sensible move in the Ruy Lopez, would be dangerous in the Schliemann because it would weaken f2, the target of Black's future pressure along the f-file.

  • 7. Nc3 develops an undeveloped piece to its natural square. Nothing wrong with that!
  • 7. Qd3 is a move that's recommended against 6...Bc5, because after 6...Bc5 7.Qd3 O-O?? White simply wins a piece with 8.Qc4+, so Black is prevented from castling for a while. However, there's currently no bishop on c5 to win, and if White wants to prevent Black from castling after 7.Nc3 she always has Bc4. White may also lose a tempo if Black's light-squared bishop comes to g4 and swaps itself for the f3-knight, because the queen could have recaptured directly from d1. On the positive side, putting the queen rather than the bishop on c4 has the advantage of maintaining the pin on the c6-knight that Black brought upon herself by playing 6...d6. Results-wise there isn't much to choose between the two moves.