Agrodatabase/21 - Crop Prontuary - Data/Tomatoes

Tomatoes Units Average Range Valuation
CLIMATE _____ _____ _____ _____
TEMPERATURE _____ _____ _____ _____
GERMINATION - optimize 19,0 18-20 _____
AIR TEMPERATURE - Zero vegetation _____ 10-11 _____
AIR TEMPERATURE - MINIMUM CULTURE 0,0 _____ _____
Tª Daytime optimize _____ _____ _____
Tª night optimize _____ _____ _____
AIR TEMPERATURE - MAXIM 32,0 _____ _____
VEGETATIVE development-Daytime _____ 18-20 _____
VEGETATIVE development-night 15,0 _____ _____
FLOWERING DAYTIME _____ 22-23 _____
FLOWERING Night _____ 13-17 _____
fruition Daytime 25,0 _____ _____
fruition Night 18,0 _____ _____
INTEGRAL THERMAL _____ 3.000-4.000 _____
LIGHT _____ _____ _____ _____
LUMINOSITY REQUIREMENT _____ _____ _____ DEMANDING
affected PHOTOPERIOD _____ _____ _____ SENSITIVE
WATER _____ _____ _____ _____
HUMIDITY AIR % HR % _____ 60-80 _____
BORON-WATER IRRIGATION mg/lt _____ 2,5-1,25 MODERATELY
SOIL _____ _____ _____ _____
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES SOIL _____ _____ _____ _____
FRANCS - light _____ _____ _____ PREFER
deep soils _____ _____ _____ PREFER
SOIL WATER _____ _____ _____ _____
DRAINED _____ _____ _____ PREFER
swamped _____ _____ _____ NOT TOLERATED
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES _____ _____ _____ _____
PLANT tolerance to pH acid pH 5,5 _____ _____
pH optimal range pH _____ 6,5-6,8 _____
dS/m affects crop dS/m 2,5 _____ _____
SALINITY IN THE SOIL-TOLERANCE TO PLANT _____ _____ _____ MODERATELY
alkalinity IN THE SOIL-TOLERANCE TO PLANT _____ _____ _____ MODERATELY
MATTER ORGANIC - HUMUS _____ _____ _____ DEMANDING
NUTRITIONAL ELEMENTS _____ _____ _____ _____
NITROGEN-sheet-enough ppm 5.000,0 _____ _____
NITROGEN-sheet-deficient ppm 2.000,0 _____ _____
PHOSPHORUS-sheet-enough ppm 3.000,0 _____ _____
PHOSPHORUS-sheet-deficient ppm 1.500,0 _____ _____
potassium-leaf - enough % 3,0 _____ _____
POTASIO-hoja - deficient % 1,5 _____ _____
ZINC-LACKS _____ _____ _____ MODERATELY
manganese-LACKS _____ _____ _____ MODERATELY
COPPER-LACKS _____ _____ _____ MODERATELY
molybdenum-LACKS _____ _____ _____ MODERATELY
FERTILIZATION _____ _____ _____ _____
N-EXTRACTIONS-UF / Ha fu/ha 120,0 _____ _____
P-EXTRACTIONS-UF / Ha fu/ha 25,0 _____ _____
K-EXTRACTIONS-UF / Ha fu/ha 150,0 _____ _____
N-EXTRACTIONS-UF / Tons fu/tm 3,0 _____ _____
P-EXTRACTIONS-UF / Tons fu/tm 0,6 _____ _____
K-EXTRACTIONS-UF / Tons fu/tm 3,8 _____ _____
fertilizer N-high (Kg-UF/Ha) fu/ha 180,0 _____ _____
fertilizer N-medium (Kg-UF/Ha) fu/ha 190,0 _____ _____
fertilizer N-low (Kg-UF/Ha) fu/ha 200,0 _____ _____
fertilizer P-high (Kg-UF/Ha) fu/ha 40,0 _____ _____
fertilizer P-medium (Kg-UF/Ha) fu/ha 80,0 _____ _____
fertilizer P-low (Kg-UF/Ha) fu/ha 120,0 _____ _____
fertilizer K-high (Kg-UF/Ha) fu/ha 80,0 _____ _____
fertilizer K-medium (Kg-UF/Ha) fu/ha 160,0 _____ _____
fertilizer K-low (Kg-UF/Ha) fu/ha 240,0 _____ _____
Manure / has ton/ha 40,0 _____ _____
fertilizer N-high (Kg-UF/Tons) fu/tm 4,5 _____ _____
fertilizer N-medium (Kg-UF/Tons) fu/tm 4,8 _____ _____
fertilizer N-low (Kg-UF/Tons) fu/tm 5,0 _____ _____
fertilizer P-high (Kg-UF/Tons) fu/tm 1,0 _____ _____
fertilizer P-medium (Kg-UF/Tons) fu/tm 2,0 _____ _____
fertilizer P-low (Kg-UF/Tons) fu/tm 3,0 _____ _____
fertilizer K-high (Kg-UF/Tons) fu/tm 2,0 _____ _____
fertilizer K-medium (Kg-UF/Tons) fu/tm 4,0 _____ _____
fertilizer K-low (Kg-UF/Tons) fu/tm 6,0 _____ _____
NITROGEN-preSOWING % _____ 1/3 _____
NITROGEN-DEVELOPMENT PLANT % _____ 2/3 _____
NITROGEN-development PLANTA-n º contributions _____ 3-5 _____
PHOSPHORUS-preSOWING % 100,0 _____ _____
POTASSIUM-preSOWING % 100,0 _____ _____
TECHNIQUES OF CULTIVATION _____ _____ _____ _____
SEEDING-PLANTING _____ _____ _____ _____
SEEDS-WEIGHT (Gr / 1000 SEEDS) gr 4,5 _____ _____
N °-SEEDS/GR. seeds/gr 350,0 _____ _____
SEED germination capacity years years 3,0 _____ _____
GERMINATION, TEMPERATURE OPTIMA days _____ 6-8 _____
NURSERY m2 / HAS. CULTIVATED m2/ha _____ 100-500 _____
SEED NURSERY, GR / HAS. CULTIVATED gr/ha 300,0 _____ _____
DEPTH, CM. cm 0,5 _____ _____
TRANSPLANT, DAYS FROM SOWING days _____ 25-30 _____
N °-PLANTS-TUBERS/HA. plants/ha 17.000,0 15.000-20.000 _____
PLANTING distance lines m. m 0,9 0,80-1,00 _____
PLANTING distance plants m. m 0,5 _____ _____
FARMING OPERATIONS _____ _____ _____ _____
pruning formation, PLANT AGE days _____ 15-20 _____
HARVESTING WORK _____ _____ _____ _____
START COLLECTING AGE month _____ 2-3 _____
AVERAGE production tonnes / has. ton/ha 40,0 _____ _____
TIME INTER-COLLECTED days _____ 3-4 _____
TIME DURATION HARVEST month _____ 1-1,5 meses _____
POSTHARVEST-MARKETING _____ _____ _____ _____
TEMPERATURE OF STORAGE 5,0 _____ _____
STORAGE HUMIDITY % % 95,0 _____ _____
COLD STORAGE TIME weeks _____ 1-2 _____
COMPOSITION FOOD _____ _____ _____ _____
Water-Fresh product gr 94,0 _____ _____
Dry matter-Fresh produce gr 6,0 _____ _____
ENERGY-Fresh product kcal 18,0 _____ _____
POWER-dry matter kcal 300,0 _____ _____
Carbohydrates-Fresh produce gr 3,9 _____ _____
Carbohydrates-Dry matter % 65,0 _____ _____
SUGAR-Fresh product gr 2,6 _____ _____
SUGAR-Dry matter % 43,3 _____ _____
Dietary fiber-Fresh product gr 1,2 _____ _____
Dietary fiber-Dry matter % 20,0 _____ _____
FATS-Fresh product gr 0,2 _____ _____
FATS-Dry matter % 3,3 _____ _____
PROTEINS-Fresh product gr 0,9 _____ _____
PROTEINS-Dry matter % 15,0 _____ _____