Spain at the Beginning of 21st Century/Statistical summary of Spain in 2000
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All shown data belongs to the 2000 edition of Statistical Yearbook of Spain.[1]
Note: The economic figures are shown in pesetas, the currency used in Spain in the year to which these data correspond, and which was replaced by the Euro in 2002. 1 € = 166.386 pesetas.
Territory and environment
edit- Total surface area of Spain: 506,030 sq km (divided into 17 autonomous communities and 2 autonomous cities, 50 provinces, and 8,109 municipalities).
- Maximum altitude: Teide (Tenerife, Canary Islands), with 3,718 meters above sea level.
- Maximum altitude in the Iberian Peninsula: Mulhacén (Granada province, Andalusia), with 3,478 meters above sea level.
- Total volume of water controlled and distributed for public supply (thousands of cubic meters): 3,535,718
- Volume of wastewater collected (thousands of cubic meters): 7,927,559
- Collection of mixed waste: 20,951,669 tons.
- Selective waste collection: 1,470,095 tons.
Demographics
editTotal population of Spain
editBoth sexes | Men | Women |
---|---|---|
40,202,160 | 19,670,642 | 20,531,518 |
Natural movement of the population
editBirths | Deaths | Vegetative growth |
---|---|---|
377,809 | 370,423 | 7,386 |
Life expectancy at birth (years)
editBoth sexes | Men | Women |
---|---|---|
78.31 | 74.74 | 81.88 |
Migrations
editEmigrations | Immigrations |
---|---|
9,061 | 24,032 |
Education
editEarly childhood and primary education
editTeaching | Units | Students |
---|---|---|
Early Childhood Education/Preschool | 54,426 | 1,122,740 |
Primary Education/EGB | 120,602 | 2,615,467 |
Secondary Education and Vocational Training
editEducation | Students |
---|---|
Compulsory Secondary Education (in Spanish: Educación Secundaria Obligatoria or ESO) | 1,686,652 |
BUP and COU (former baccalaureate, in transition to LOGSE baccalaureate) | 880,268 |
Experimental baccalaureate | 12,344 |
LOGSE baccalaureate | 258,974 |
Vocational Training | 479,450 |
Professional Modules (Level II) | 75,766 |
University education
editFirst cycle
editEducation | Centers | Students |
---|---|---|
Technical architecture and engineering | 468 | 210,493 |
Diplomas | 798 | 338,967 |
First and second cycle
editEducation | Teachers | Students |
---|---|---|
Bachelor's degrees | 60,263 | 872,856 |
Higher architecture and engineering | 11,751 | 148,272 |
Other teachings
editTeaching | Centers | Teachers | Students |
---|---|---|---|
Various secondary level teachings | 934 | 17,685 | 419,691 |
Various non-university higher level teachings | 84 | 2,401 | 112,584 |
Culture and leisure
edit- Editorial production: 62,011 titles.
- Libraries: 6,768, with 8,020 service points and 110,560,759 books and periodicals.
- Archives: 35,517.
- Sports clubs and federated societies: 59,805, with 2,572,368 federation licenses.
- Production of Spanish films: 206, plus 38 co-productions.
- Cinemas: 3,343.
Health
editRegistered health professionals
editDoctors | 174,916 |
Dentists and Stomatologists | 16,891 |
Pharmacists | 48,717 |
Veterinarians | 21,338 |
Nursing graduates | 197,340 |
Hospitals
editType | Hospitals | Beds | Staff |
---|---|---|---|
Public | 324 | 104,432 | 288,152 |
Private | 458 | 50,212 | 82,092 |
Total | 782 | 154,644 | 370,244 |
Labor market
editSector | Active (thousands) | Employed (thousands) | Unemployed (thousands) |
---|---|---|---|
Agriculture, forestry, hunting and fishing | 1,196.9 | 989.0 | 207.9 |
Industry (without construction) | 3,089.4 | 2,879.0 | 210.4 |
Construction | 1,776.8 | 1,591.8 | 185.0 |
Services | 9,860.8 | 9,014.0 | 846.8 |
Unclassifiable | 920.3 | - | 920.3 |
TOTAL | 16,844.1 | 14,473.7 | 2,370.4 |
Companies and financial and monetary statistics
edit- Total number of companies: 2,595,392
Accounting
edit- Gross domestic product (GDP) at market prices: 93,693.4 billion pesetas
Foreign trade
edit- Imports: 20,441.5 billion pesetas
- Exports: 16,613.6 billion pesetas
- Balance (exports - imports): -3,827.9 billion pesetas
Agriculture, hunting and fishing
editAgriculture
editCrops | Area (Ha) | Production (Mt) |
---|---|---|
Wheat | 2,012,431 | 6,040,454 |
Barley | 3,572,150 | 10,697,000 |
Corn | 439,711 | 3,751,072 |
Rye | 167,118 | 295,718 |
Oats | 391,343 | 664,312 |
Rice | 105,133 | 733,972 |
Dried beans | 34,971 | 29,380 |
Broad beans | 10,455 | 11,206 |
Chickpeas | 140,650 | 91,505 |
Lentils | 41,071 | 27,193 |
Peas | 82,130 | 84,110 |
Potato | 180,066 | 3,855,708 |
Tomato | 56,834 | 3,326,397 |
Onion | 25,544 | 967,140 |
Cabbage | 12,209 | 354,227 |
Pepper | 23,247 | 867,667 |
Grapevine | 1,163,901 | 4,973,525 |
Olive | 2,255,537 | 4,517,229 |
Forestry
editForest product | Production |
---|---|
Coniferous wood | 7,325 (thousands of cubic meters) |
Hardwood | 4,599 (thousands of cubic meters) |
Firewood | 5,044 (thousands of steres) |
Resins | 3,411 (Mt) |
Cork | 90,025 (Mt) |
Esparto grass | 38 (Mt) |
Pastures (year 1994) | 20,297 (thousands of Ha) |
Livestock
editLivestock census
editType of livestock | Thousands of heads |
---|---|
Bovine | 5,926 |
Sheep | 23,982 |
Goat | 2,935 |
Pig | 18,652 |
Horse | 248 |
Mules | 117 |
Donkey | 140 |
Meat production
editType of livestock | Slaughtered cattle (thousands of heads) | Carcass weight (thousands of tons) |
---|---|---|
Bovine | 2,269 | 568 |
Ovine | 18,752 | 208 |
Caprine | 1,606 | 13 |
Porcine | 30,666 | 2,356 |
Equine | 37 | 7 |
Poultry | 647,827 | 456 |
Rabbits | 104,723 | 126 |
Other livestock productions
editProduct | Production |
---|---|
Cow's milk | 5,918 (million liters) |
Sheep milk | 303 (million liters) |
Goat milk | 358 (million liters) |
Eggs for consumption (from chicken and other birds) | 807,548 (thousands of dozens) |
Wool | 31,540 (Mt) |
Honey | 27,312 (Mt) |
Wax | 1,747 (Mt) |
Game
editSpecies | Pieces hunted |
---|---|
Deer | 61,443 |
Wild boar | 81,352 |
Other big game | 14,164 |
Hare | 1,064,407 |
Rabbit | 4,276,128 |
Other small game (mammals) | 147,029 |
Partridge | 2,815,542 |
Quail | 1,226,400 |
Other volatile game | 10,323,135 |
Industry and energy
edit- People employed in industry: 2,588,872
- Net amount of total turnover in industry: 62,190,808 million pesetas
Domestic primary energy production
editType of energy | Ktoe (thousands of tonnes of oil equivalent) |
---|---|
Coal | 8,586 |
Oil | 300 |
Natural Gas | 123 |
Hydraulic | 2,244 |
Nuclear | 15,337 |
Other | 704 |
TOTAL | 27,294 |
Services
editTourism
edit- Hotels: 16,229, with 672,508 rooms and 1,299,021 beds.
- Tourist campsites: 1,170, with 719,626 beds.
- Restaurants: 236,385 companies, with 244,717 premises.
Transport
edit- Maritime transport: 13 companies, 61 ships (43 passenger, 8 freight, 10 other).
- Air transport: 19 companies, 267 aircraft.
- Rail transport: 5 companies, 1,037 locomotives, 5,067 passenger vehicles, 26,008 wagons, 14,128 km of lines.
- Urban passenger transport by bus: 149 companies, 7,492 vehicles.
- Interurban passenger transport by bus: 3,657 companies, 29,918 vehicles.
- Taxis (public service passenger cars): 70,142.
Roads
editType | Km |
---|---|
Dual carriageways and highways | 8,067 |
Toll motorways | 2,239 |
State-run network | 24,124 |
Network in charge of the autonomous communities | 71,080 |
Network in charge of the provincial councils and town councils | 68,565 |
Network in charge of the town councils | 489,698 |
Other bodies | 11,355 |
Vehicles
editType | Number of registered vehicles | Number of vehicles in circulation (thousands) |
---|---|---|
Passenger cars | 1,502,531 | 16,847.3 |
Buses | 3,877 | 53.5 |
Trucks and vans | 316,926 | 3,605.0 |
Motorcycles | 68,670 | 1,403.8 |
Industrial tractors | 18,389 | 130.2 |
Other vehicles | No data | 371.3 |
References
edit- ↑ "Productos y servicios / Publicaciones gratuitas / Anuario Estadístico de España". web.archive.org. 2024-04-22. Retrieved 2024-09-15.