Ring/Lessons/Desktop and Mobile development using RingQt

Desktop and Mobile development using RingQt

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In this chapter we will learn how to use the Qt framework classes in our Ring applications to create Desktop and Mobile Applications.

The First GUI Application

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In this example we will create an application to ask the user about his/her name. When the user type the name in the textbox then click on "Say Hello" button, the textbox value will be updated by adding "Hello " to the name.

	Load "guilib.ring"

	MyApp = New qApp {

		win1 = new qWidget() {

			setwindowtitle("Hello World")
			setGeometry(100,100,370,250)

			label1 = new qLabel(win1) {
				settext("What is your name ?")
				setGeometry(10,20,350,30)
				setalignment(Qt_AlignHCenter)
			}

			btn1 = new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setGeometry(10,200,100,30)
				settext("Say Hello")
				setclickevent("pHello()")
			}

			btn1 = new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setGeometry(150,200,100,30)
				settext("Close")
				setclickevent("pClose()")
			}

			lineedit1 = new qlineedit(win1) {
				setGeometry(10,100,350,30)
			}

			show()
		}

		exec()
	}

	Func pHello  
		lineedit1.settext( "Hello " + lineedit1.text())

	Func pClose 
		MyApp.quit()

Program Output:

At first we type the name in the textbox

 

Then we click on the say hello button

 

Using Layout

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The next example is just an upgrade to the previous application to use the vertical layout.

	Load "guilib.ring"

	MyApp = New qApp {

		win1 = new qWidget() {

			setwindowtitle("Hello World") 
			setGeometry(100,100,400,130) 
			label1 = new qLabel(win1) {
				settext("What is your name ?") 
				setGeometry(10,20,350,30) 
				setalignment(Qt_AlignHCenter)
			}
			btn1 = new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setGeometry(10,200,100,30) 
				settext("Say Hello") 
				setclickevent("pHello()")
			}
			btn2 = new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setGeometry(150,200,100,30) 
				settext("Close") 
				setclickevent("pClose()")
			}
			lineedit1 = new qlineedit(win1) {
				setGeometry(10,100,350,30) 
			}
			layout1 = new qVBoxLayout() {
				addwidget(label1)  
				addwidget(lineedit1)  
				addwidget(btn1)  
				addwidget(btn2)		
			}
			win1.setlayout(layout1) 
			show()
		}

		exec()

	}

	Func pHello  
		lineedit1.settext( "Hello " + lineedit1.text())

	Func pClose 
		MyApp.quit()

The application during the runtime!

 

Using the QTextEdit Class

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In this example we will use the QTextEdit Class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = new qWidget() {

			setwindowtitle("QTextEdit Class")
			setGeometry(100,100,500,500)

			new qtextedit(win1) {
				setGeometry(10,10,480,480)

			}

			show()
		}

		exec()
	}

During the runtime we can paste rich text in the qtextedit widget

 

Using the QListWidget Class

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In this example we will use the QListWidget Class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = new qWidget() {

			setGeometry(100,100,400,400)

			list1 = new qlistwidget(win1) {
				setGeometry(150,100,200,200)
				alist = ["one","two","three","four","five"]
				for x in alist additem(x) next
				setcurrentrow(3,2)
				win1.setwindowtitle("Items Count : " + count() )
			}

			btn1 = new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setGeometry(10,200,100,30)
				settext("selected item")
				setclickevent("pWork()")
			}

			btn2 = new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setGeometry(10,240,100,30)
				settext("Delete item")
				setclickevent("pWork2()")
			}

			show()
		}

		exec()
	}

	func pWork
		btn1.settext(string(list1.currentrow()))

	func pWork2
		list1 {
			takeitem(currentrow())
		}

The application during the runtime

 

Using QTreeView and QFileSystemModel

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In this example we will learn how to use the QTreeView widget to represent the File System

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = New qWidget() {

			setwindowtitle("Using QTreeView and QFileSystemModel")
			setGeometry(100,100,500,400)

			New qtreeview(win1) {
				setGeometry(00,00,500,400)
				oDir = new QDir()			
				ofile = new QFileSystemModel()
				ofile.setrootpath(oDir.currentpath())
				setmodel(ofile)
			}

			show()
		}

		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Using QTreeWidget and QTreeWidgetItem

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In this example we will learn about using the QTreeWidget and QTreeWidgetItem classes

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = new qWidget() {

			setwindowtitle("TreeWidget")
			setGeometry(100,100,400,400)

			layout1 = new qvboxlayout(win1)

			tree1 = new qtreewidget(win1) {
				setGeometry(00,00,400,400)
				setcolumncount(1)
				myitem = new qtreewidgetitem()
				myitem.settext(0,"The First Step")
				addtoplevelitem(myitem)
				for  x = 1 to 10
					myitem2 = new qtreewidgetitem()
					myitem2.settext(0,"hello"+x)
					myitem.addchild(myitem2)
					for  y = 1 to 10
						myitem3 = new qtreewidgetitem()
						myitem3.settext(0,"hello"+x)
						myitem2.addchild(myitem3)
					next
				next
				setheaderlabel("Steps Tree")
			}

			layout1.addwidget(tree1)
			setlayout(layout1)

			show()
		}

		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Using QComboBox Class

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In this example we will learn about using the QComboBox class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = new qWidget() {

			setwindowtitle("Using QComboBox")
			setGeometry(100,100,400,400)

			New QComboBox(win1) {
				setGeometry(150,100,200,30)
				alist = ["one","two","three","four","five"]
				for x in aList additem(x,0) next
			}			

			show()
		}

		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Creating Menubar

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In this example we will learn about using the QMenuBar class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	MyApp = New qApp {

		win1 = new qWidget() {

			setwindowtitle("Using QMenubar")
			setGeometry(100,100,400,400)

			menu1 = new qmenubar(win1) {		
				sub1 = addmenu("File")
				sub2 = addmenu("Edit")
				sub3 = addmenu("Help")
				sub1 { 
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("New")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("Open")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("Save")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("Save As")
					}
					addaction(oAction)			
					addseparator()
					oAction = new qaction(win1) {
						settext("Exit")
						setclickevent("myapp.quit()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
				}
				sub2 { 
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("Cut")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("Copy")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("Paste")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					addseparator()
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("Select All")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
				}				
				sub3 { 
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("Reference")
					}
					addaction(oAction)			
					sub4 = addmenu("Sub Menu")
					sub4 { 
						oAction = new qAction(win1) {
							settext("Website")
						}
						addaction(oAction)
						oAction = new qAction(win1) {
							settext("Forum")
						}
						addaction(oAction)
						oAction = new qAction(win1) {
							settext("Blog")
						}
						addaction(oAction)
					}
					addseparator()
						oAction = new qAction(win1) {
							settext("About")
						}
						addaction(oAction)			
				}
			}
			show()
		}
		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Creating Toolbar

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In this example we will learn about using the QToolBar class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = new qMainWindow() {

			setwindowtitle("Using QToolbar")
			setGeometry(100,100,600,400)

			abtns = [
					new qpushbutton(win1) { settext("Add") } ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { settext("Edit") } ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { settext("Find") } ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { settext("Delete") } ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { settext("Exit") 
								setclickevent("win1.close()") } 
				]

			tool1 = new qtoolbar(win1) {
				for x in abtns addwidget(x) addseparator() next
				setmovable(true)
				setGeometry(0,0,500,30)			
				setFloatable(true)
			}

			show()
		}

		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Creating StatusBar

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In this example we will learn about using the QStatusBar class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = new qMainWindow() {

			setwindowtitle("Using QStatusbar")
			setGeometry(100,100,400,400)

			status1 = new qstatusbar(win1) {
				showmessage("Ready!",0)
			}

			setstatusbar(status1)
			show()
		}

		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Using QDockWidget

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In this example we will learn about using the QDockWidget class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
	
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {
		
			setwindowtitle("QDockWidget")
			setGeometry(100,100,400,400)

			label1 = new qlabel(win1) {
				settext("Hello")
				setGeometry(300,300,100,100)
			}
			
			label2 = new qlabel(win1) {
				settext("How are you ?")
				setGeometry(100,100,100,100)
			}
			
			dock1 = new qdockwidget(win1,0) {
				setwidget(label1)
				SetAllowedAreas(1)
			}
			
			dock2 = new qdockwidget(win1,0) {
				setwidget(label2)
				SetAllowedAreas(2)
			}

			adddockwidget(Qt_LeftDockWidgetArea,dock1,Qt_Horizontal)
			adddockwidget(Qt_LeftDockWidgetArea,dock2,Qt_Vertical)

			show()
		}
		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Using QTabWidget

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In this example we will learn about using the QTabWidget class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = new qMainWindow() {

			setwindowtitle("Using QTabWidget")
			setGeometry(100,100,400,400)

			page1 = new qwidget() {
				new qpushbutton(page1) {
					settext("The First Page")
				}
			}

			page2 = new qwidget() {
				new qpushbutton(page2) {
					settext("The Second Page")
				}
			}

			page3 = new qwidget() {
				new qpushbutton(page3) {
					settext("The Third Page")
				}
			}

			tab1 = new qtabwidget(win1) {
				inserttab(0,page1,"Page 1")
				inserttab(1,page2,"Page 2")
				inserttab(2,page3,"Page 3")
				setGeometry(100,100,400,400)
			}		

			status1 = new qstatusbar(win1) {
				showmessage("Ready!",0)
			}

			setstatusbar(status1)
			showMaximized()
		}

		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Using QTableView

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In this example we will learn about using the QTableView class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = new qMainWindow() {

			setGeometry(100,100,1100,370)
			setwindowtitle("Using QTableWidget")

			Table1 = new qTableWidget(win1) {	

				setrowcount(10) setcolumncount(10)
				setGeometry(0,0,800,400)
				setselectionbehavior(QAbstractItemView_SelectRows)

				for x = 1 to 10
					for y = 1 to 10
						item1 = new qtablewidgetitem("R"+X+"C"+Y)
						setitem(x-1,y-1,item1)
					next
				next		 

			}

			setcentralwidget(table1)
			show()

		}

		exec()
	}


The application during the runtime

 

Using QProgressBar

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In this example we will learn about using the QProgressBar class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {

			setGeometry(100,100,600,150)
			setwindowtitle("Using QProgressBar")

			for x = 10 to 100 step 10
				new qprogressbar(win1) {	
					setGeometry(100,x,350,30)
					setvalue(x)
				}
			next

			show()
		}
		exec()
	}


The application during the runtime

 

Using QSpinBox

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In this example we will learn about using the QSpinBox class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {
			setGeometry(100,100,450,260)
			setwindowtitle("Using QSpinBox")
				new qspinbox(win1) {	
					setGeometry(50,100,350,30)
					setvalue(50)
				}
			show()
		}
		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Using QSlider

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In this example we will learn about using the QSlider class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = new qMainWindow() {

			setGeometry(100,100,500,400)
			setwindowtitle("Using QSlider")

			new qslider(win1) {	
				setGeometry(100,100,50,130)
				settickinterval(50)				
			}

			new qslider(win1) {	
				setGeometry(100,250,250,30)
				settickinterval(50)	
				setorientation(Qt_Horizontal)			
			}

			show()

		}

		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Using QDateEdit

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In this example we will learn about using the QDateEdit class

	
	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {
			setwindowtitle("Using QDateEdit")
			setGeometry(100,100,250,100)
			new qdateedit(win1) {	
				setGeometry(20,40,220,30)
			}
			show()
		}
		exec()
	}


The application during the runtime

 

Using QDial

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In this example we will learn about using the QDial class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {
			setGeometry(100,100,450,500)
			setwindowtitle("Using QDial")
			new qdial(win1) {	
				setGeometry(100,100,250,300)
			}
			show()
		}
		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Using QWebView

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In this example we will learn about using the QWebView class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {
			setwindowtitle("QWebView")
			myweb = new qwebview(win1) {	
				setGeometry(10,10,600,600)
				loadpage(new qurl("http://google.com"))
			}
			setcentralwidget(myweb)
			showMaximized()
		}
		exec()
	}


The application during the runtime

 

Using QCheckBox

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In this example we will learn about using the QCheckBox class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {
			setwindowtitle("Using QCheckBox")
			new qcheckbox(win1) {	
				setGeometry(100,100,100,30)
				settext("New Customer!")
			}
			showMaximized()
		}
		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Using QRadioButton and QButtonGroup

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In this example we will learn about using the QRadioButton and QButtonGroup classes

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = new qMainWindow() {

			setwindowtitle("Using QRadioButton")

			new qradiobutton(win1) {	
				setGeometry(100,100,100,30)
				settext("One")
			}
			new qradiobutton(win1) {	
				setGeometry(100,150,100,30)
				settext("Two")
			}
			new qradiobutton(win1) {	
				setGeometry(100,200,100,30)
				settext("Three")
			}


			group2  = new qbuttongroup(win1) {
				btn4 = new qradiobutton(win1) {	
					setGeometry(200,150,100,30)
					settext("Four")
				}
				btn5 = new qradiobutton(win1) {	
					setGeometry(200,200,100,30)
					settext("Five")
				}
				addbutton(btn4,0)
				addbutton(btn5,0)

			}

			showMaximized()

		}
		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

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In this example we will learn about creating Hyperlink using the QLabel class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {
			setwindowtitle("QLabel - Hyperlink")
			new qlabel(win1) {	
				setGeometry(100,100,100,30)
				setopenexternallinks(true)
				settext('<a href="http://google.com">Google</a>')
			}
			showMaximized()
		}
		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

QVideoWidget and QMediaPlayer

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In this example we will learn about using the QVideoWidget and QMediaPlayer classes to play a group of movies from different positions at the same time


	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = new qMainWindow() {

			setwindowtitle("QVideoWidget")
			
			btn1 = new qpushbutton(win1)	{
				setGeometry(0,0,100,30)
				settext("play")
				setclickevent("player.play() player2.play() 
							   player3.play() player4.play()")
			}

			videowidget = new qvideowidget(win1) {
				setGeometry(50,50,600,300)
				setstylesheet("background-color: black")			
			}

			videowidget2 = new qvideowidget(win1) {
				setGeometry(700,50,600,300)
				setstylesheet("background-color: black")
			}


			videowidget3 = new qvideowidget(win1) {
				setGeometry(50,370,600,300)
				setstylesheet("background-color: black")
			}

			videowidget4 = new qvideowidget(win1) {
				setGeometry(700,370,600,300)
				setstylesheet("background-color: black")
			}

			player = new qmediaplayer() {
				setmedia(new qurl("1.mp4"))
				setvideooutput(videowidget)
				setposition(35*60*1000)
				
			}		

			player2 = new qmediaplayer() {
				setmedia(new qurl("2.mp4"))
				setvideooutput(videowidget2)
				setposition(23*60*1000)
			}		

			player3 = new qmediaplayer() {
				setmedia(new qurl("3.mp4"))
				setvideooutput(videowidget3)
				setposition(14.22*60*1000)
			}		

			player4 = new qmediaplayer() {
				setmedia(new qurl("4.avi"))
				setvideooutput(videowidget4)
				setposition(8*60*1000)
			}		
			
			showfullscreen()		

		}

		exec()

	}

The application during the runtime

 

Using QFrame

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In this example we will learn about using the QFrame class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {
			setwindowtitle("Using QFrame")
			for x = 0 to 10
				frame1 = new qframe(win1,0) {	
					setGeometry(100,20+50*x,400,30)
					setframestyle(QFrame_Raised | QFrame_WinPanel)				
				}
			next
			showMaximized()
		}
		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

Display Image using QLabel

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In this example we will learn about displaying an image using the QLabel widget

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {
			setwindowtitle("QLabel - Display image")
			new qlabel(win1) {	
				image = new qpixmap("b:/mahmoud/photo/advice.jpg")
				setpixmap(image)
				setGeometry(0,0,image.width(),image.height())
			}
			showMaximized()
		}
		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

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In this example we will learn about creating menubar and setting the window stylesheet

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {

		win1 = new qMainWindow() {

			setwindowtitle("Menubar")

			menu1 = new qmenubar(win1) {		
				sub1 = addmenu("File")
				sub1 { 
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("New")		
						setenabled(false)
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("Open")
						setcheckable(true)
						setchecked(true)
						setstatustip("open new file")					 
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("Save")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						settext("Save As")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
				
					addseparator()
					oAction = new qaction(win1)
					oAction.settext("Exit")
					oAction.setclickevent("myapp.quit()")
					addaction(oAction)
				}			

			}
			status1 = new qstatusbar(win1) {
				showmessage("Ready!",0)
			}
			setmenubar(menu1)
			setmousetracking(true)
			setstatusbar(status1)
			setStyleSheet("color: black; selection-color: black;
			selection-background-color:white ;
			background: QLinearGradient(x1: 0, y1: 0, x2: 0, y2: 1,
 			stop: 0 #eef, stop: 1 #ccf);")
			showmaximized()
		}
		exec()
	}

The application during the runtime

 

QLineEdit Events and QMessageBox

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In this example we will learn about using QLineEdit Events and displaying a Messagebox

	Load "guilib.ring"

	MyApp = New qApp {

		win1 = new qWidget() {

			setwindowtitle("Welcome")
			setGeometry(100,100,400,300)


			label1 = new qLabel(win1) {
				settext("What is your name ?")
				setGeometry(10,20,350,30)
				setalignment(Qt_AlignHCenter)
			}

			btn1 = new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setGeometry(10,200,100,30)
				settext("Say Hello")
				setclickevent("pHello()")
			}

			btn1 = new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setGeometry(150,200,100,30)
				settext("Close")
				setclickevent("pClose()")
			}

			lineedit1 = new qlineedit(win1) {
				setGeometry(10,100,350,30)
				settextchangedevent("pChange()")
				setreturnpressedevent("penter()")
			}

			show()
		}

		exec()
	}

	Func pHello  
		lineedit1.settext( "Hello " + lineedit1.text())

	Func pClose 
		MyApp.quit()

	Func pChange
		win1 { setwindowtitle( lineedit1.text() ) }

	Func pEnter
		new qmessagebox(win1) {
			setwindowtitle("Thanks")
			settext("Hi " + lineedit1.text() )
			setstylesheet("background-color : white")
			show()
		}

The application during the runtime

 

 

Other Widgets Events

edit

Each Qt signal can be used in RingQt, just add Set before the signal name and add event after the signal name to get the method that can be used to determine the event code.

For example the QProgressBar class contains a signal named valueChanged() To use it just use the function setValueChangedEvent()

Example:

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {

			setwindowtitle("QProgressBar valueChanged Event")

			progress1 = new qprogressbar(win1) {	
				setGeometry(100,100,350,30)
				setvalue(10)
				setvaluechangedevent("pChange()")
			}

			new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setGeometry(10,10,100,30)			
				settext("increase")
				setclickevent("pIncrease()")
			}

			showMaximized()

		}

		exec()
	}

	func pIncrease
		progress1 { setvalue(value()+1)  }

	func pchange
		win1.setwindowtitle("value : " + progress1.value() )

The application during the runtime

 

Another example for the stateChanged event of the QCheckBox class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {
			setwindowtitle("QCheckBox")
			new qcheckbox(win1) {	
				setGeometry(100,100,100,30)
				settext("New Customer!")
				setstatechangedevent("pchange()")
			}
			showMaximized()
		}
		exec()
	}

	Func pChange

		new qMessageBox(Win1) {
			setWindowTitle("Checkbox")
			settext("State Changed!")
			show()
		}

The application during the runtime

 

Using the QTimer Class

edit

In this example we will learn about using the QTimer class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	new qApp {
		win1 = new qwidget() {
			setgeometry(100,100,200,70)
			setwindowtitle("Timer")
			label1 = new qlabel(win1) {
				setgeometry(10,10,200,30)
				settext(thetime()) 
			}
			new qtimer(win1) {
				setinterval(1000)
				settimeoutevent("pTime()")
				start()
			}
			show()
		}
		exec()
	}

	func ptime
		label1.settext(thetime())

	Func thetime
		return "Time : " + Time()


The application during the runtime

 

Using the QFileDialog Class

edit

Example

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qapp {
		win1 = new qwidget() {
			setwindowtitle("open file")
			setgeometry(100,100,400,400)
			new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setgeometry(10,10,200,30)
				settext("open file")
				setclickevent("pOpen()")
			}
			show()
		}
		exec()
	}

	Func pOpen
		new qfiledialog(win1) {
			cName = getopenfilename(win1,"open file","c:\","source files(*.ring)")
			win1.setwindowtitle(cName)
		}

The application during the runtime

 

Drawing using QPainter

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In this example we will learn about drawing using the QPainter class

	Load "guilib.ring"
	New qapp {
		win1 = new qwidget() {
			setwindowtitle("Drawing using QPainter")
			setgeometry(100,100,500,500)
			label1 = new qlabel(win1) {
				setgeometry(10,10,400,400)
				settext("")
			}
			new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setgeometry(200,400,100,30)
				settext("draw")
				setclickevent("draw()")
			}

			show()
		}
		exec()
	}

	Func draw
			p1 = new qpicture()
			color = new qcolor() {
				setrgb(0,0,255,255)
			}
			pen = new qpen() {
				setcolor(color)
				setwidth(10)
			}
			new qpainter() {
				begin(p1)
				setpen(pen)
				drawline(500,150,950,450)
				drawline(950,550,500,150)
				endpaint()
			}
			label1 { setpicture(p1) show() }

The application during the runtime

 

Printing using QPrinter

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In this example we will learn how to print to PDF file using QPrinter

	Load "guilib.ring"
	new qApp {
		win1 = new qwidget() {
			setwindowtitle("Printer")
			setgeometry(100,100,500,500)
			myweb = new qwebview(win1) {	
				setgeometry(100,100,1000,500)						
				loadpage(new qurl("http://google.com"))
			} 
			new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setGeometry(20,20,100,30)			
				settext("Print")
				setclickevent("print()")
			}
			showmaximized()
		}
		exec()
	}
	
	func print
		printer1 = new qPrinter(0) {
			setoutputformat(1)	# 1 = pdf
			setoutputfilename("test.pdf")
			painter = new qpainter() {
				begin(printer1)
				myfont = new qfont("Times",50,-1,0) 			
				setfont(myfont)
				drawtext(100,100,"test")
				printer1.newpage()
				drawtext(100,100,"test2")			
				endpaint()
			}
		}

		printer1 = new qPrinter(0) {
			setoutputformat(1)	
			setoutputfilename("test2.pdf")
			myweb.print(printer1)
			myweb.show()
		}

		system ("test.pdf")
		system ("test2.pdf")

Creating More than one Window

edit

The next example demonstrates how to create more than one window

	Load "guilib.ring"
	app1 = new qapp {
		win1 = new qwidget() {
			setwindowtitle("First")
			setgeometry(100,100,500,500)

			new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setgeometry(100,100,100,30)
				settext("close")
				setclickevent("app1.quit()")
			}

			new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setgeometry(250,100,100,30)
				settext("Second")
				setclickevent("second()")
			}

			showmaximized()
		}
		exec()
	}
	 
	func second
		win2 = new qwidget() {
			setwindowtitle("Second")
			setgeometry(100,100,500,500)
			setwindowflags(Qt_dialog)
			show()
		}

The application during the runtime

 

Playing Sound

edit

Example:

	Load "guilib.ring"
	new qapp {
		win1 = new qwidget() {
			setwindowtitle("play sound!") show()	
		}
		new qmediaplayer(win1)	{
			setmedia(new qurl("footstep.wav"))
			setvolume(50) play()	
		}
		exec()
	}

Color Dialog

edit

Example:

	Load "guilib.ring"

	oApp = new myapp { start() }

	Class MyApp

		oColor  win1

		Func start

			myapp = new qapp 

			win1 = new qMainWindow() {
				setwindowtitle("Color Dialog")
				setgeometry(100,100,400,400)
			}

			new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setgeometry(10,10,100,30)
				settext("Get Color")
				setclickevent("oApp.pColor()")
			}

			win1.show()
			myapp.exec()


		Func pColor
			myobj = new qcolordialog()
			aColor = myobj.GetColor()
			r=acolor[1] g=acolor[2] b=acolor[3]	 
			win1.setstylesheet("background-color: rgb("+r+", " + g+ "," + b + ")")

The application during the runtime

 

Using qLCDNumber Class

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In this example we will learn about using the qLCDNumber class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp 
	{
		win1 = new qWidget() 
		{
			setwindowtitle("LCD Number")
			setgeometry(100,100,250,120)

			new qLCDNumber(win1) 
			{
				setgeometry(10,10,100,40)
				display(100)	
				
			}

			new qLCDNumber(win1) 
			{
				setgeometry(10,60,100,40)
				display(80)	
				
			}

			show()
		}
	
		exec()
	}


The application during the runtime

 

Movable Label Example

edit
	Load "guilib.ring"

	new qApp {

		win1 = new qWidget() 
		{

			label1 = new qLabel(win1) 
			{
				setText("Welcome")
				setgeometry(10,10,200,50)
				setstylesheet("color: purple ; font-size: 30pt;")
			}

			new qTimer(win1)
			{
				setInterVal(10)
				setTimeOutEvent("pMove()")
				start()
			}

			setWindowTitle("Movable Label")
			setgeometry(100,100,600,80)
			setStyleSheet("background-color: white;")
			show()

		}

		exec()
	}

	Func pMove
		label1 
		{
			move(x()+1,y())
			if x() > 600
				move(10,y())
			ok
		}


The application during the runtime

 

QMessagebox Example

edit

In this section we will learn how to check the output of the Message box

	Load "guilib.ring"

	new qApp {
		win1 = new qWidget() 
		{
			label1 = new qpushbutton(win1) 
			{
				setText("Test")
				setgeometry(10,10,200,50)
				setstylesheet("color: purple ; font-size: 30pt;")
				setclickevent("pWork()")
			}
			setWindowTitle("Messagebox")
			setgeometry(100,100,600,80)
			setStyleSheet("background-color: white;")
			show()
		}
		exec()
	}
	 
	func pWork
		new qmessagebox(win1)
		{
			setwindowtitle("messagebox title")
			settext("messagebox text")
			setInformativeText("Do you want to save your changes?")
			setstandardbuttons(QMessageBox_Yes | QMessageBox_No | QMessageBox_Close)
			result = exec()
			win1 {
				if result = QMessageBox_Yes
					setwindowtitle("Yes")
				but result = QMessageBox_No
					setwindowtitle("No")
				but result = QMessageBox_Close
					setwindowtitle("Close")
				ok
			}
		}

The application during the runtime

 

Using QInputDialog Class

edit

In the next example we will learn about using the QInputDialog class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New QApp {

		Win1 = New QWidget () {

			SetGeometry(100,100,400,400)
			SetWindowTitle("Input Dialog")

			New QPushButton(win1) 
			{

				SetText ("Input Dialog")
				SetGeometry(100,100,100,30)
				SetClickEvent("pWork()")
			}

			Show()
		}

		exec()
	}

	Func pWork
		oInput = New QInputDialog(win1)
		{
			setwindowtitle("What is your name?")
			setgeometry(100,100,400,50)
			setlabeltext("User Name")
			settextvalue("Mahmoud")
			lcheck = exec()
			if lCheck win1.setwindowtitle(oInput.textvalue()) ok
		}

The application during the runtime

 

KeyPress and Mouse Move Events

edit

In this example we will learn how to use the Events Filter to know about KeyPress and Mouse Move Events

	Load "guilib.ring"

	new qApp {

		win1 = new qWidget()
		{
			setWindowTitle("Test using Event Filter!")
			setGeometry(100,100,400,400)
			setmousetracking(true)
			myfilter = new qallevents(win1)
			myfilter.setKeyPressEvent("pWork()")
			myfilter.setMouseButtonPressevent("pClick()")
			myfilter.setmousemoveevent("pMove()")

			installeventfilter(myfilter)

			show()
		}

		exec()
	}

	func pWork
		win1.setwindowtitle('KeyPress! : ' + myfilter.getkeycode())

	func pClick
		new qmessagebox(win1) {
			setgeometry(100,100,400,100)
			setwindowtitle("click event!")
			settext("x : " + myfilter.getx() + 
				" y : " + myfilter.gety() + " button : " +
				 myfilter.getbutton() )
			show()
		}

	func pMove
		win1.setwindowtitle("Mouse Move , X : " + myfilter.getx() +
				    " Y : " + myfilter.gety() )

The application during the runtime

 

Moving Objects using the Mouse

edit

In the next example we will learn how to program movable objects where the user can move a label

	Load "guilib.ring"

	lPress = false
	nX = 0
	nY = 0

	new qApp {

		win1 = new qWidget()
		{

			setWindowTitle("Move this label!")
			setGeometry(100,100,400,400)
			setstylesheet("background-color:white;")

			Label1 = new qLabel(Win1){
				setGeometry(100,100,200,50)
				setText("Welcome")
				setstylesheet("font-size: 30pt")
				myfilter = new qallevents(label1)
				myfilter.setEnterevent("pEnter()")
				myfilter.setLeaveevent("pLeave()")
				myfilter.setMouseButtonPressEvent("pPress()")
				myfilter.setMouseButtonReleaseEvent("pRelease()")
				myfilter.setMouseMoveEvent("pMove()")
				installeventfilter(myfilter)
			}

			show()
		}

		exec()
	}

	Func pEnter
		Label1.setStyleSheet("background-color: purple; color:white;font-size: 30pt;")

	Func pLeave
		Label1.setStyleSheet("background-color: white; color:black;font-size: 30pt;")

	Func pPress
		lPress = True	
		nX = myfilter.getglobalx()
		ny = myfilter.getglobaly()

	Func pRelease
		lPress = False
		pEnter()

	Func pMove
		nX2 = myfilter.getglobalx()
		ny2 = myfilter.getglobaly()
		ndiffx = nX2 - nX
		ndiffy = nY2 - nY
		if lPress
			Label1 {
				move(x()+ndiffx,y()+ndiffy)
				setStyleSheet("background-color: Green;
					 color:white;font-size: 30pt;")
				nX = nX2
				ny = nY2
			}

		ok


The application during the runtime

 

 

 

Inheritance from GUI Classes

edit

Example :

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New MyWindow()

	new qApp { exec() }

	class mywindow from qwidget
		Func init
			super.init()
			setwindowtitle("First Window")
			setgeometry(100,100,400,400)
			setstylesheet("background-color: purple;")
			settooltip("my first window!")
			show()

The application during the runtime

 

Using QDesktopWidget Class

edit

In the next example we will learn about using the QDesktopWidget class

	Load "guilib.ring"

	New qApp {
		win1 = New qWidget()
		{
			resize(400,400)
			btn1 = new qPushbutton(win1)
			{
				setText("Center")
				move(100,100)
				resize(100,30)
				setClickEvent("pCenter()")
			}

			Show()
		}

		exec()
	}

	Func pCenter
		oDesktop  = new qDesktopWidget()
		oRect = oDesktop.screenGeometry( oDesktop.primaryScreen()  ) 
		win1.move((oRect.width()-win1.width()) /2 , (oRect.Height()-win1.Height())/2 )
		win1.show()

The application during the runtime

 

Simple Client and Server Example

edit

In this section we will learn about creating simple Client and Server Application

	Load "guilib.ring"

	new qApp {
		oClient = new Client { client() }
		oServer = new Server { server() }
		exec()
	}

	Class Client

		win1 lineedit1  cOutput=""
		oTcpSocket

		func client

			win1 = new qwidget() 

			new qpushbutton(win1) {
				setgeometry(50,50,100,30)
				settext("connect")
				setclickevent("oClient.Connect()")
			}

			lineedit1 = new qtextedit(win1) {
				setGeometry(150,50,200,300)
			}

			win1 {
				setwindowtitle("client")
				setgeometry(10,100,400,400)
				show()
			}

		func connect
			cOutput = "Connect to host 127.0.0.1 port 9999" + nl
			lineedit1.settext(cOutput)
			oTcpSocket = new qTcpSocket(win1) {
				setconnectedevent("oClient.pConnected()")
				setreadyreadevent("oClient.pRead()")
				connecttohost("127.0.0.1",9999,3,0)
				waitforconnected(5000)
			}			
			
		func pConnected		

			cOutput += "Connected!" + nl
			lineedit1.settext(cOutput)

		func pRead

			cOutput += "Ready Read!" + nl
			lineedit1.settext(cOutput)
			cOutput += oTcpSocket.readall().data() + nl
			lineedit1.settext(cOutput)

	Class Server

		win1 lineedit1 
		oTcpServer oTcpClient
		cOutput = ""

		func server

			win1 = new qwidget()
			
			lineedit1 = new qtextedit(win1) {
				setGeometry(150,50,200,300)
			}

			win1 {
				setwindowtitle("Server")
				setgeometry(450,100,400,400)
				show()
			}

			oTcpServer = new qTcpServer(win1) {
				setNewConnectionEvent("oServer.pNewConnection()")
				oHostAddress = new qHostAddress()
				oHostAddress.SetAddress("127.0.0.1")
				listen(oHostAddress,9999)
			}
			cOutput = "Server Started" + nl +
				   "listen to port 9999" + nl

			lineedit1.settext(cOutput)

		Func pNewConnection
		
			oTcpClient = oTcpServer.nextPendingConnection()
			cOutput += "Accept Connection" + nl
			lineedit1.settext(cOutput)
			oTcpClient {
				cStr ="Hello from server to client!"+char(13)+char(10)
				write(cStr,len(cStr))
				flush()
				waitforbyteswritten(300000)
				close()
			}

The application during the runtime

 

Notepad Application

edit

In the next example we will see simple Notepad developed using the RingQt

	Load "guilib.ring"

	cActiveFileName = ""
	aTextColor = [0,0,0]  
	aBackColor = [255,255,255]
	cFont = "MS Shell Dlg 2,14,-1,5,50,0,0,0,0,0"
	cWebsite = "http://www.google.com"

	oSearch = NULL
	oSearchValue = NULL 
	oSearchCase = NULL
	oSearchFilter = NULL
	oReplaceValue = NULL

	lAskToSave = false

	MyApp = New qApp {
		win1 = new qMainWindow() {

			setwindowtitle("Ring Notepad")
			setGeometry(100,100,400,400)
			aBtns = [
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/new.png") 
						setclickevent("pNew()")
						settooltip("New File")
					} ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/open.png") 
						setclickevent("pOpen()")
						settooltip("Open File")
					} ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/save.png")
						setclickevent("pSave()")
						settooltip("Save")
					 } ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/saveas.png")
						setclickevent("pSaveAs()")
						settooltip("Save As")
					 } ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/cut.png")
						setclickevent("pCut()")
						settooltip("Cut")
					 } ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/copy.png") 
						setclickevent("pCopy()")
						settooltip("Copy")
					} ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/paste.png") 
						setclickevent("pPaste()")
						settooltip("Paste")
					} ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/font.png") 
						setclickevent("pFont()")
						settooltip("Font")
					} ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/colors.jpg") 
						setclickevent("pColor()")
						settooltip("Text Color")
					} ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/search.png") 
						setclickevent("pFind()")
						settooltip("Find and Replace")
					} ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/print.png") 
						setclickevent("pPrint()")
						settooltip("Print")
					} ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/debug.png") 
						setclickevent("pDebug()")
						settooltip("Debug (Run then wait!)")
					} ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/run.png") 
						setclickevent("pRun()")
						settooltip("Run the program")
					} ,
					new qpushbutton(win1) { 
						setbtnimage(self,"image/close.png") 
						setclickevent("pQuit()")
						settooltip("Quit")
					} 
				]

			tool1 = addtoolbar("files")  {
				for x in aBtns addwidget(x) addseparator() next
			}

			menu1 = new qmenubar(win1) {		
				sub1 = addmenu("File")
				sub2 = addmenu("Edit")
				sub3 = addmenu("View")
				sub4 = addmenu("Help")
				sub1 { 
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+n"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/new.png")
						settext("New")
						setclickevent("pNew()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+o"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/open.png") 
						settext("Open")
						setclickevent("pOpen()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					addseparator()
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+s"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/save.png")
						settext("Save")
						setclickevent("pSave()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					addseparator()
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+e"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/saveas.png")
						settext("Save As")
						setclickevent("pSaveAs()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					addseparator()
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+p"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/print.png")
						settext("Print to PDF")
						setclickevent("pPrint()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					addseparator()
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+d"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/debug.png")
						settext("Debug (Run then wait!)")
						setclickevent("pDebug()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					addseparator()
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+r"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/run.png")
						settext("Run")
						setclickevent("pRun()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					addseparator()
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+F5"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/run.png")
						settext("Run GUI Application (No Console)")
						setclickevent("pRunNoConsole()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)	
					addseparator()
					oAction = new qaction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+q"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/close.png") 
						settext("Exit")
						setstatustip("Exit")
						setclickevent("pQuit()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
				}
				sub2 { 
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+x"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/cut.png")
						settext("Cut")
						setclickevent("pCut()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+c"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/copy.png")
						settext("Copy")
						setclickevent("pCopy()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+v"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/paste.png")
						settext("Paste")
						setclickevent("pPaste()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					addseparator()
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+i"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/font.png")
						settext("Font")
						setclickevent("pFont()")
					}
					addseparator()
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+t"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/colors.jpg")
						settext("Text Color")
						setclickevent("pColor()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+b"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/colors.jpg")
						settext("Back Color")
						setclickevent("pColor2()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					addseparator()
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+g"))
						settext("Go to line")
						setclickevent("pGoto()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+f"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/search.png")
						settext("Find and Replace")
						setclickevent("pFind()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)
				}				
				sub3 {
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+p"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/project.png")
						settext("Project Files")
						setclickevent("pProject()")
					}
					addaction(oAction)			
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+u"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/source.png")
						setclickevent("pSourceCode()")
						settext("Source Code")
					}
					addaction(oAction)	
					oAction = new qAction(win1) {
						setShortcut(new QKeySequence("Ctrl+w"))
						setbtnimage(self,"image/richtext.png")
						setclickevent("pWebBrowser()")
						settext("Web Browser")
					}
					addaction(oAction)	
				}
				sub4 { 
					sub5 = addmenu("Development Tools")
					sub5 { 

						oAction = new qAction(win1) {
							settext("Programming Language")
							setclickevent("pLang()")
						}
						addaction(oAction)
						oAction = new qAction(win1) {
							settext("GUI Library")
							setclickevent("pGUI()")
						}
						addaction(oAction)
					}
					addseparator()
						oAction = new qAction(win1) {
							settext("About")
							setclickevent("pAbout()")
						}
						addaction(oAction)			
				}
			}

			setmenubar(menu1)

			status1 = new qstatusbar(win1) {
				showmessage("Ready!",0)
			}

			setstatusbar(status1)

			tree1 = new qtreeview(win1) {
				setclickedevent("pChangeFile()")
				setGeometry(00,00,200,400)
				oDir = new QDir()					
				ofile = new QFileSystemModel() {
					setrootpath(oDir.currentpath())
					myfiles = new qstringlist()
					myfiles.append("*.ring")
					myfiles.append("*.rh")
					setnamefilters(myfiles)	
					setNameFilterDisables(false)
				}
				setmodel(ofile)
				myindex = ofile.index(oDir.currentpath(),0)
				for x = 1 to ofile.columncount()
					hidecolumn(x)
				next
				setcurrentindex(myindex)
				setexpanded(myindex,true)
				header().hide()			
			}

			oDock1 = new qdockwidget(win1,0) {
				setGeometry(00,00,200,200)
				setwindowtitle("Project Files")
				setwidget(tree1)
			}

			textedit1 = new qtextedit(win1) {
				setCursorPositionChangedevent("pCursorPositionChanged()")
				setLineWrapMode(QTextEdit_NoWrap)
				setAcceptRichText(false)
				setTextChangedEvent("lAskToSave = true")
			}


			oDock2 = new qdockwidget(win1,0) {
				setwidget(textedit1)
				setwindowtitle("Source Code")
			}

			oWebBrowser = new qWidget() {	
				setWindowFlags(Qt_SubWindow)
				oWBLabel = new qLabel(win1) {
					setText("Website: ")
				}	
				oWBText = new qLineEdit(win1) {
					setText(cWebSite)
					setReturnPressedEvent("pWebGo()")
				}
				oWBGo = new qPushButton(win1) {
					setText("Go")
					setClickEvent("pWebGo()")
				}
				oWBBack = new qPushButton(win1) {
					setText("Back")
					setClickEvent("pWebBack()")
				}
				oWBLayout1 = new qHBoxLayout(win1) {
					addWidget(oWBLabel)
					addWidget(oWBText)
					addWidget(oWBGo)
					addWidget(oWBBack)
				}
				oWebView = new qWebView(win1) {
					loadpage(new qurl(cWebSite))
				}
				oWBlayout2 = new qVBoxLayout(win1) {
					addLayout(oWBLayout1)
					addWidget(oWebView)
				}
				setLayout(oWBLayout2)
			}

			oDock3 = new qdockwidget(win1,0) {
				setwidget(oWebBrowser)		
				setwindowtitle("Web Browser")
				setFeatures(QDockWidget_DocWidgetClosable)
			}	

			adddockwidget(1,oDock1,1)
			adddockwidget(2,oDock2,2)
			adddockwidget(2,oDock3,1)
		
			setwinicon(self,"image/notepad.png")

			showmaximized()
		}
		RestoreSettings()
		exec()
	}

	func pWebGo
		cWebsite = oWBText.text() 
		oWebView.LoadPage( new qurl( cWebSite ) )

	func pWebBack
		oWebView.Back()

	func pProject
		oDock1.Show()
		
	func pSourceCode
		oDock2.Show()

	func pWebBrowser
		oDock3.Show()

	func pChangeFile
		myitem = tree1.currentindex()
		if ofile.isdir(myitem)
			return
		ok
		cActiveFileName = ofile.filepath(myitem)
		textedit1.settext(read(cActiveFileName))
		textedit1.setfocus(0)
		pCursorPositionChanged()
		pSetActiveFileName()

	func pSetActiveFileName
		oDock2.setWindowTitle("Source Code : " + cActiveFileName)

	func pCursorPositionChanged
		status1.showmessage(" Line : "+(textedit1.textcursor().blocknumber()+1)+
				" Column : " +(textedit1.textcursor().columnnumber()+1) +
				" Total Lines : " + textedit1.document().linecount() ,0)

	func pGoto
		oInput = New QInputDialog(win1)
		{
			setwindowtitle("Enter the line number?")
			setgeometry(100,100,400,50)
			setlabeltext("Line")
			settextvalue("1")
			exec()
			nLine = 0 + oInput.textvalue()
			oBlock = textedit1.document().findBlockByLineNumber(nLine-1)
			oCursor = textedit1.textcursor()
			oCursor.setposition(oBlock.position(),0)
			textedit1.settextcursor(oCursor)
		}

	func pFind
		if isobject(oSearch)
			oSearch.activatewindow()
			return
		ok
		oSearch = new qWidget()
		{
			new qLabel(oSearch)
			{
				setText("Find What : ")
				setgeometry(10,10,50,30)
			}
			oSearchValue = new qlineedit(oSearch)
			{
				setgeometry(80,10,460,30)
				setReturnPressedEvent("pFindValue()")
			}
			new qLabel(oSearch)
			{
				setText("Replace with ")
				setgeometry(10,45,80,30)
			}
			oReplaceValue = new qlineedit(oSearch)
			{
				setgeometry(80,45,460,30)
			}
			oSearchCase = new qCheckbox(oSearch)
			{
				setText("Case Sensitive")
				setgeometry(80,85,100,30)
			}
			new qPushButton(oSearch)
			{
				setText("Find/Find Next")
				setgeometry(80,120,100,30)
				setclickevent("pFindValue()")
			}
			new qPushButton(oSearch)
			{
				setText("Replace")
				setgeometry(200,120,100,30)
				setclickevent("pReplace()")
			}
			new qPushButton(oSearch)
			{
				setText("Replace All")
				setgeometry(320,120,100,30)
				setclickevent("pReplaceAll()")
			}
			new qPushButton(oSearch)
			{
				setText("Close")
				setgeometry(440,120,100,30)
				setclickevent("pSearchClose()")
			}

			setwinicon(oSearch,"image/notepad.png")
			setWindowTitle("Find/Replace")		
			setStyleSheet("background-color:white;")
			setFixedsize(550,160)
			setwindowflags( Qt_CustomizeWindowHint | 
					Qt_WindowTitleHint | Qt_WindowStaysOnTopHint) 

			oSearchFilter = new qallevents(oSearch)
			oSearchFilter.setKeyPressEvent("pSearchKeyPress()")								
			installeventfilter(oSearchFilter)

			show()
		}

	Func pReplace
		oCursor = textedit1.textCursor()
		if oCursor.HasSelection() = false
			new qMessagebox(oSearch)
			{
				SetWindowTitle("Replace") 
				SetText("No Selection")
				show()	
			}
			return false
		ok
		cValue = oSearchValue.text()
		cSelected = oCursor.SelectedText()
		if oSearchCase.checkState() = Qt_Unchecked
			cValue = lower(cValue)	
			cSelected = lower(cSelected)
		ok
		if cSelected != cValue
			new qMessagebox(oSearch)
			{
				SetWindowTitle("Replace") 
				SetText("No Match")
				show()	
			}
			return false
		ok
		cValue = oReplaceValue.text()
		nStart = oCursor.SelectionStart()
		nEnd = oCursor.SelectionEnd()
		cStr = textedit1.toPlainText()
		cStr = left(cStr,nStart)+cValue+substr(cStr,nEnd+1)
		textedit1.setText(cStr)	
		return pFindValue()

	Func pReplaceAll
		cStr = textedit1.toPlainText()
		cOldValue = oSearchValue.text()
		cNewValue = oReplaceValue.text()
		if oSearchCase.checkState() = Qt_Unchecked
			# Not Case Sensitive
			cStr = SubStr(cStr,cOldValue,cNewValue,true)
		else
			# Case Sensitive
			cStr = SubStr(cStr,cOldValue,cNewValue)
		ok
		textedit1.setText(cStr)	
		new qMessagebox(oSearch)
		{
			SetWindowTitle("Replace All") 
			SetText("Operation Done")
			show()	
		}

	Func pSearchClose
		oSearch.close() 
		oSearch = NULL

	func pSearchKeyPress
		if oSearchFilter.getKeyCode() = Qt_Key_Escape
			pSearchClose()		
		ok

	func pFindValue
		oCursor = textedit1.textcursor()
		nPosStart = oCursor.Position() + 1
		cValue = oSearchValue.text()
		cStr = textedit1.toplaintext()
		cStr = substr(cStr,nPosStart)
		if oSearchCase.checkState() = Qt_Unchecked
			cStr = lower(cStr)  cValue = lower(cValue)
		ok
		nPos = substr(cStr,cValue)
		if nPos > 0
			nPos += nPosStart - 2
			oCursor = textedit1.textcursor()
			oCursor.setposition(nPos,0)
			textedit1.settextcursor(oCursor)
			oCursor = textedit1.textcursor()
			oCursor.setposition(nPos+len(cValue),1)
			textedit1.settextcursor(oCursor)
			return true
		else
			new qMessagebox(oSearch)
			{
				SetWindowTitle("Search") 
				SetText("Cannot find :" + cValue)
				show()	
			}
			return false
		ok		

	func pNofileopened
		New qMessageBox(win1) {
			setWindowTitle("Sorry")
			setText("Save the file first!")
			show()
		}

	func pDebug
		if cActiveFileName = Null return pNofileopened() ok
		cCode = "start run " + cActiveFileName + nl 
		system(cCode)

	func pRun
		if cActiveFileName = Null return pNofileopened() ok
		cCode = "start ring " + cActiveFileName + nl 
		system(cCode)

	func pRunNoConsole
		if cActiveFileName = Null return pNofileopened() ok
		cCode = "start /b ring " + cActiveFileName + nl 
		system(cCode)

	func pSave
		if cActiveFileName = NULL return pSaveAs() ok
		writefile(cActiveFileName,textedit1.toplaintext())
		status1.showmessage("File : " + cActiveFileName + " saved!",0)
		lAskToSave = false

	func pSaveAs
		new qfiledialog(win1) {
			cName = getsavefilename(win1,"Save As","","source files(*.ring)")
			if cName != NULL
				cActiveFileName = cName
				writefile(cActiveFileName,textedit1.toplaintext())
				status1.showmessage("File : " + cActiveFileName + " saved!",0)	
				pSetActiveFileName()
				lAskToSave = false
			ok	
		}

	func pPrint
		status1.showmessage("Printing to File : RingDoc.pdf",0)
		printer1 = new qPrinter(0) {
			setoutputformat(1)	# 1 = pdf
			setoutputfilename("RingDoc.pdf")
			textedit1.print(printer1)
		}
		status1.showmessage("Done!",0)
		system("RingDoc.pdf")

	func pCut
		textedit1.cut()
		status1.showmessage("Cut!",0)		

	func pCopy
		textedit1.copy()
		status1.showmessage("Copy!",0)		

	func pPaste
		textedit1.paste()
		status1.showmessage("Paste!",0)		

	func pFont
		oFontDialog = new qfontdialog(win1) {
			aFont = getfont()
		}
		textedit1.selectall()
		cFont = aFont[1]
		pSetFont()

	Func pSetFont
		myfont = new qfont("",0,0,0)
		myfont.fromstring(cFont)
		textedit1.setcurrentfont(myfont)

	Func pColor
		new qcolordialog() { aTextColor = GetColor() }	
		pSetColors()

	Func pColor2
		new qcolordialog() { aBackColor = GetColor() }	
		pSetColors()
		
	Func pSetColors
		textedit1.setstylesheet("color: rgb(" + aTextColor[1] + "," + aTextColor[2] +
					"," + aTextColor[3] + ");" + "background-color: rgb(" +
					aBackColor[1] + "," + aBackColor[2] + "," +
					aBackColor[3] + ")")

	func pOpen
		new qfiledialog(win1) {
			cName = getopenfilename(win1,"open file","c:\","source files(*.ring)")			
			if cName != NULL
				cActiveFileName = cName
				textedit1.settext(read(cActiveFileName))
			ok
		}
		
	func pNew
		new qfiledialog(win1) {
			cName = getsavefilename(win1,"New file","","source files(*.ring)")
			if cName != NULL
				write(cName,"")
				cActiveFileName = cName
				textedit1.settext(read(cActiveFileName))
				
			ok	
		}
		
	Func WriteFile cFileName,cCode
		aCode = str2list(cCode)
		fp = fopen(cFileName,"wb")
		for cLine in aCode
			fwrite(fp,cLine+char(13)+char(10))	
		next
		fclose(fp)

	Func MsgBox cTitle,cMessage
		new qMessagebox(win1) {
			setwindowtitle(cTitle)
			setText(cMessage)
			show()
		}
		

	Func pLang
		MsgBox("Programming Language",
			"This application developed using the Ring programming language")

	Func pGUI
		MsgBox("GUI Library",
			"This application uses the Qt GUI Library through RingQt")

	Func pAbout
		MsgBox("About",
			"2016, Mahmoud Fayed <msfclipper@yahoo.com>")		

	Func pSaveSettings
		cSettings = "aTextColor = ["+aTextColor[1]+","+aTextColor[2]+
				","+aTextColor[3]+"]" + nl + 
				"aBackColor = ["+aBackColor[1]+","+aBackColor[2]+
				","+aBackColor[3]+"]" + nl +
				"cFont = '" + cFont + "'" + nl + 
				"cWebSite = '" + cWebsite + "'" + nl
		cSettings = substr(cSettings,nl,char(13)+char(10))
		write("ringnotepad.ini",cSettings)
		if lAsktoSave
			new qmessagebox(win1)
			{
				setwindowtitle("Save Changes?")
				settext("Some changes are not saved!")
				setInformativeText("Do you want to save your changes?")
				setstandardbuttons(QMessageBox_Yes |
						   QMessageBox_No | QMessageBox_Cancel)
				result = exec()
				win1 {
				if result = QMessageBox_Yes
					pSave()
				but result = QMessageBox_Cancel
					return false
				ok
			}
		}	
		ok
		return true

	Func pSetWebsite
		oWebView { loadpage(new qurl(cWebSite)) }	
		oWBText  { setText(cWebSite) }		

	Func RestoreSettings
		eval(read("ringnotepad.ini"))
		pSetColors()
		pSetFont()
		pSetWebsite()

	Func pQuit
		if pSaveSettings() 
			myapp.quit()
		ok


The application during the runtime

The next screen shot demonstrates the "File" menu

 

The next window for "search and replace"

 

The next screen shot demonstrates the application main window

 

.. Note:: the functions pDebug(), pRun() and pRunNoConsole() in the previous sample are not portable! They are written in this sample for MS-Windows and we can update them for other operating systems.

The Cards Game

edit

In the next example we will see a simple Cards game developed using RingQt

Each player get 5 cards, the cards are unknown to any one. each time one player click on one card to see it. if the card is identical to another card the play get point for each card. if the card value is "5" the player get points for all visible cards.

	Load "guilib.ring"

	nScale = 1

	app1 = new qApp

	mypic = new QPixmap("cards.jpg")

	mypic2 = mypic.copy(0,(124*4)+1,79,124)
	Player1EatPic = mypic.copy(80,(124*4)+1,79,124)
	Player2EatPic= mypic.copy(160,(124*4)+1,79,124)

	aMyCards = []
	aMyValues = []
	for x1 = 0 to 3
		for y1 = 0 to 12
		  temppic = mypic.copy((79*y1)+1,(124*x1)+1,79,124)
			  aMyCards + temppic
			  aMyValues + (y1+1)
		next
	next

	nPlayer1Score = 0   nPlayer2Score=0

	do
		Page1 = new Game
		Page1.Start()
	again Page1.lnewgame

	mypic.delete()
	mypic2.delete()
	Player1EatPic.delete()
	Player2EatPic.delete()

	for t in aMyCards
		  t.delete()
	next

	func gui_setbtnpixmap pBtn,pPixmap
		pBtn {
			setIcon(new qicon(pPixmap.scaled(width(),height(),0,0)))
			setIconSize(new QSize(width(),height()))
		}

	Class Game
		
		nCardsCount = 10
		win1 layout1 label1 label2 layout2 layout3 aBtns aBtns2
		aCards nRole=1 aStatus = list(nCardsCount) aStatus2 = aStatus
		aValues        aStatusValues = aStatus  aStatusValues2 = aStatus
		Player1EatPic   Player2EatPic
		lnewgame = false
		nDelayEat = 0.5
		nDelayNewGame = 1

		func start

			win1 = new qWidget() { 
				setwindowtitle("Five") 
				setstylesheet("background-color: White")
				showfullscreen()
			}
		
			layout1 = new qvboxlayout()
		
			label1 = new qlabel(win1) {
				settext("Player (1) - Score : " + nPlayer1Score)
				setalignment(Qt_AlignHCenter | Qt_AlignVCenter)
				setstylesheet("color: White; background-color: Purple;
						 font-size:20pt")
				setfixedheight(200)
			}

			closebtn = new qpushbutton(win1)  {
				settext("Close Application")
				setstylesheet("font-size: 18px ; color : white ;
						 background-color: black ;")
				setclickevent("Page1.win1.close()")
			}
		
			aCards = aMyCards
			aValues = aMyValues

			layout2 = new qhboxlayout()

			aBtns = []

			for x = 1 to nCardsCount
				aBtns + new qpushbutton(win1) 
				aBtns[x].setfixedwidth(79*nScale)
				aBtns[x].setfixedheight(124*nScale)
				gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns[x],mypic2)
				layout2.addwidget(aBtns[x])
				aBtns[x].setclickevent("Page1.Player1click("+x+")")
			next

			layout1.addwidget(label1)	
			layout1.addlayout(layout2)

			label2 = new qlabel(win1) {
				settext("Player (2) - Score : " + nPlayer2Score)
				setalignment(Qt_AlignHCenter | Qt_AlignVCenter)
				setstylesheet("color: white; background-color: red;
						 font-size:20pt")
				setfixedheight(200)
			}

			layout3 = new qhboxlayout()

			aBtns2 = []
			for x = 1 to nCardsCount
				aBtns2 + new qpushbutton(win1)
				aBtns2[x].setfixedwidth(79*nScale)
				aBtns2[x].setfixedheight(124*nScale)
				gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns2[x],mypic2)
				layout3.addwidget(aBtns2[x])
				aBtns2[x].setclickevent("Page1.Player2click("+x+")")
			next

			layout1.addwidget(label2)
			layout1.addlayout(layout3)
			layout1.addwidget(closebtn)

			win1.setlayout(layout1)

			app1.exec()

		Func Player1Click x
			if nRole = 1 and aStatus[x] = 0
				nPos = ((random(100)+clock())%(len(aCards)-1)) + 1
				gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns[x],aCards[nPos])
				del(aCards,nPos)
				nRole = 2
				aStatus[x] = 1
				aStatusValues[x] = aValues[nPos]
				del(aValues,nPos)
				Player1Eat(x,aStatusValues[x])
				checknewgame()
			ok

		Func Player2Click x
			if nRole = 2 and aStatus2[x] = 0
				nPos = ((random(100)+clock())%(len(aCards)-1)) + 1
				gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns2[x],aCards[nPos])
				del(aCards,nPos)
				nRole = 1
				aStatus2[x] = 1
				aStatusValues2[x] = aValues[nPos]
				del(aValues,nPos)
				Player2Eat(x,aStatusValues2[x])
				checknewgame()
			ok

		Func Player1Eat nPos,nValue

			 app1.processEvents()

			 delay(nDelayEat)
			 lEat = false
			 for x = 1 to nCardsCount
				 if aStatus2[x] = 1 and (aStatusValues2[x] = nValue or nValue=5)
					aStatus2[x] = 2
					gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns2[x],Player1EatPic)
					lEat = True
					nPlayer1Score++
				 ok
				 if (x != nPos) and (aStatus[x] = 1) and 
					(aStatusValues[x] = nValue or nValue=5)
					aStatus[x] = 2
					gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns[x],Player1EatPic)
					lEat = True
					nPlayer1Score++
				 ok
			 next
			 if lEat
					nPlayer1Score++
					gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns[nPos],Player1EatPic)
					aStatus[nPos] = 2
					label1.settext("Player (1) - Score : " + nPlayer1Score)
			 ok

		Func Player2Eat nPos,nValue

			 app1.processEvents()

			 delay(nDelayEat)
			 lEat = false
			 for x = 1 to  nCardsCount
				 if aStatus[x] = 1 and (aStatusValues[x] = nValue or nValue = 5)
					aStatus[x] = 2
					gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns[x],Player2EatPic)
					lEat = True
					nPlayer2Score++
				 ok

				 if (x != nPos) and (aStatus2[x] = 1) and
					(aStatusValues2[x] = nValue or nValue=5 )
					aStatus2[x] = 2
					gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns2[x],Player2EatPic)
					lEat = True
					nPlayer2Score++
				 ok
			 next
			 if lEat
					nPlayer2Score++
					gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns2[nPos],Player2EatPic)
					aStatus2[nPos] = 2
					label2.settext("Player (2) - Score : " + nPlayer2Score)
			 ok

		Func checknewgame
			if isnewgame()
					  lnewgame = true

					  if nPlayer1Score > nPlayer2Score
						 label1.settext("Player (1) Wins!!!")
					  ok
					  if nPlayer2Score > nPlayer1Score
						 label2.settext("Player (2) Wins!!!")
					  ok

					  app1.processEvents()
					  delay(nDelayNewGame)

					  win1.delete()
					  app1.quit()
			ok

		Func isnewgame
			for t in aStatus
				if t = 0
					return false
				ok
			next
			for t in aStatus2
				if t = 0
					return false
				ok
			next
			return true

		Func delay x
		nTime = x * 1000
		oTest = new qTest
		oTest.qsleep(nTime)

The application during the runtime

 

.. note:: in the previous screen shot the player get the card number '5' but his score is not increased because he opened this card while no other cards are visible!

The next screen shot while running the game using a Mobile (Android)

 

.. note:: using Qt we can run the same application on other Mobile systems