Programming in LOLGraphics 3.4/Making a simple game in LOLGraphics

Introduction

edit

In this tutorial we will make a simple WASD controlled game where you control a square. If you fall in the lava pool, you lose, and if you get to the purple carpet, you will be asked a multiple-choice trivia question (who was the first president of the United States). If you answer it correctly, you win. If you answer it wrong, you lose. Simple enough.

Since the code will be written in parts, this chapter will follow the following conventions: new lines that didn’t exist in the previous version will be colored by green, lines that should be removed will be colored by red, and lines that should stay as they are will be colored by blue.

 

Drawing the field

edit

You will start of with an empty program. Let’s start by drawing the field. Yeh background will be green like grass, there will be one red square representing a pool of lava, and one magenta square.


HAI 3.4 0 1
IM IN UR CODE EXECUTIN UR KOMANDZ

PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD

IM OUTTA UR CODE

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DRAW_FIELD
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH 0 154 23
PLZ FILL RECT 0 0 630 430
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH RED
PLZ FILL RECT 100 100 50 50
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH MAGENTA
PLZ FILL RECT 300 200 50 50
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

Notice that the delay was set to 1. This is the lowest possible and was done on purpose so that the game will run as smoothly as possible.

Drawing the player

edit

The player will be an orange square that can move around the screen.


HAI 3.4 0 1
IM IN UR CODE EXECUTIN UR KOMANDZ

PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DEFALT_VARIABLES

IM OUTTA UR CODE

 IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DEFALT_VARIABLES
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED X
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED Y
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X 200
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y 150
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH ORANGE
PLZ FILL RECT X Y 25 25
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

 IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DRAW_FIELD
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH 0 154 23
PLZ FILL RECT 0 0 630 430
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH RED
PLZ FILL RECT 100 100 50 50
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH MAGENTA
PLZ FILL RECT 300 200 50 50
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

Notice how the drawing happens in the same subprogram where the default variables are set. This will change.

Player movement

edit

As it is, we don’t have much of a game. Let’s implement player movement:


HAI 3.4 0 1
IM IN UR CODE EXECUTIN UR KOMANDZ

PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DEFALT_VARIABLES
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DEFALT_VARIABLES
FOREVER RUN MOVE

IM OUTTA UR CODE

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DEFALT_VARIABLES
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED X
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED Y
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED BUTTON
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X 200
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y 150
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH ORANGE
PLZ FILL RECT X Y 25 25
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DRAW_FIELD
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH 0 154 23
PLZ FILL RECT 0 0 630 430
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH RED
PLZ FILL RECT 100 100 50 50
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH MAGENTA
PLZ FILL RECT 300 200 50 50
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH ORANGE
PLZ FILL RECT X Y 25 25
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED MOVE
PLZ READ CHAR BUTTON
SWITCH [[BUTTON]]
CASE 56,87,119 UP
CASE 52,65,97 LEFT
CASE 50,83,115 DOWN
CASE 54,68,100 RIGHT
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED UP
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y Y-10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DOWN
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y Y+10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED LEFT
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X X-10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED RIGHT
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X X+10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

Notice that the player drawing routine was moved to the field, and that the program now sets default values before it starts drawing. Also in the switch/case statement, it compares the variables to the ASCII values of WASD and 8462 keys.

Detecting Lava

edit

Now we have completed the movement, but you can walk wherever you want including on top of lava. Let’s fix that. Let’s add code that detects when you fell in lava and end the game.


HAI 3.4 0 1
IM IN UR CODE EXECUTIN UR KOMANDZ

PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DEFALT_VARIABLES
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
FOREVER RUN MOVE

IM OUTTA UR CODE

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DEFALT_VARIABLES
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED X
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED Y
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED BUTTON
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X 200
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y 150
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DRAW_FIELD
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH 0 154 23
PLZ FILL RECT 0 0 630 430
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH RED
PLZ FILL RECT 100 100 50 50
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH MAGENTA
PLZ FILL RECT 300 200 50 50
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH ORANGE
PLZ FILL RECT X Y 25 25
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED MOVE
PLZ READ CHAR BUTTON
SWITCH [[BUTTON]]
CASE 56,87,119 UP
CASE 52,65,97 LEFT
CASE 50,83,115 DOWN
CASE 54,68,100 RIGHT
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM CKECK_LAVA_X
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED UP
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y Y-10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DOWN
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y Y+10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED LEFT
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X X-10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED RIGHT
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X X+10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED FELL_IN_LAVA
PLZ PRINT TEXT YOU FELL IN LAVA
IM OUTTA UR CODE
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_LAVA_X
SWITCH [[X]]
CASE 80,90,100,110,120,130,140 CKECK_LAVA_Y
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_LAVA_Y
SWITCH [[Y]]
CASE 80,90,100,110,120,130,140 FELL_IN_LAVA
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

Now if you fall in the lava, you get a message informing you about this, and the game ends. Notice that because the player starts at coordinates (200,150) and moves at a speed of 10 pixels/iteration, both the x and y values will always be numbers that can evenly be divided by 10.

Detecting Carpet

edit

Now we can detect when the player enters lava, let’s also detect when the player steps on the carpet.


HAI 3.4 0 1
IM IN UR CODE EXECUTIN UR KOMANDZ

PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DEFALT_VARIABLES
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
FOREVER RUN MOVE

IM OUTTA UR CODE

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DEFALT_VARIABLES
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED X
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED Y
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED BUTTON
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X 200
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y 150
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DRAW_FIELD
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH 0 154 23
PLZ FILL RECT 0 0 630 430
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH RED
PLZ FILL RECT 100 100 50 50
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH MAGENTA
PLZ FILL RECT 300 200 50 50
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH ORANGE
PLZ FILL RECT X Y 25 25
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED MOVE
PLZ READ CHAR BUTTON
SWITCH [[BUTTON]]
CASE 56,87,119 UP
CASE 52,65,97 LEFT
CASE 50,83,115 DOWN
CASE 54,68,100 RIGHT
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM CKECK_LAVA_X
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED UP
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y Y-10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DOWN
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y Y+10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED LEFT
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X X-10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED RIGHT
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X X+10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED FELL_IN_LAVA
PLZ PRINT TEXT YOU FELL IN LAVA
IM OUTTA UR CODE
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_LAVA_X
SWITCH [[X]]
CASE 80,90,100,110,120,130,140 CKECK_LAVA_Y
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM CKECK_CARPET_X
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_LAVA_Y
SWITCH [[Y]]
CASE 80,90,100,110,120,130,140 FELL_IN_LAVA
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED ON_CARPET
PLZ PRINT TEXT YOU WIN
IM OUTTA UR CODE
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_CARPET_X
SWITCH [[X]]
CASE 280,290,300,310,320,330,340 CKECK_CARPET_Y
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_CARPET_Y
SWITCH [[Y]]
CASE 180,190,200,210,220,230,240 ON_CARPET
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

Trivia question

edit

Now when you step on the carpet, you win instantly. Let’s make it so that you will get a trivia question and only win if you answered correctly.


HAI 3.4 0 1
IM IN UR CODE EXECUTIN UR KOMANDZ

PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DEFALT_VARIABLES
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
FOREVER RUN MOVE

IM OUTTA UR CODE

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DEFALT_VARIABLES
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED X
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED Y
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED BUTTON
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X 200
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y 150
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DRAW_FIELD
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH 0 154 23
PLZ FILL RECT 0 0 630 430
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH RED
PLZ FILL RECT 100 100 50 50
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH MAGENTA
PLZ FILL RECT 300 200 50 50
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH ORANGE
PLZ FILL RECT X Y 25 25
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED MOVE
PLZ READ CHAR BUTTON
SWITCH [[BUTTON]]
CASE 56,87,119 UP
CASE 52,65,97 LEFT
CASE 50,83,115 DOWN
CASE 54,68,100 RIGHT
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM CKECK_LAVA_X
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED UP
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y Y-10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DOWN
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y Y+10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED LEFT
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X X-10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED RIGHT
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X X+10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED FELL_IN_LAVA
PLZ PRINT TEXT YOU FELL IN LAVA
PLZ PRINT TEXT
PLZ PRINT TEXT YOU LOSE
IM OUTTA UR CODE
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_LAVA_X
SWITCH [[X]]
CASE 80,90,100,110,120,130,140 CKECK_LAVA_Y
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM CKECK_CARPET_X
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_LAVA_Y
SWITCH [[Y]]
CASE 80,90,100,110,120,130,140 FELL_IN_LAVA
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED ON_CARPET
PLZ PRINT TEXT WHO WAS THE FIRST 
PLZ PRINT TEXT WHO PRESIDENT OF THE 
PLZ PRINT TEXT UNITED STATES?
PLZ PRINT TEXT
PLZ PRINT TEXT 1) RICHARD NIXON
PLZ PRINT TEXT 2) GEORGE WASHINGTON
PLZ PRINT TEXT 3) DONALD TRUMP
PLZ PRINT TEXT 4) JOHN ADAMS

I HAS A ONE BYTE DAT IZ CALLED ANSWER
PLZ ASK TEH USR 2 GIMME A ONE BYTE ANSWER
PLZ CLEAR TEH CONSOLE
SWITCH [ANSWER]
LABELCASE 2 WIN
PLZ PRINT TEXT YOU LOSE!
PLZ GOTO LABEL END
DIS IZ MY LABEL! IT IZ KALLED WIN
PLZ PRINT TEXT YOU WIN!
DIS IZ MY LABEL! IT IZ KALLED END
IM OUTTA UR CODE
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_CARPET_X
SWITCH [[X]]
CASE 280,290,300,310,320,330,340 CKECK_CARPET_Y
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_CARPET_Y
SWITCH [[Y]]
CASE 180,190,200,210,220,230,240 ON_CARPET
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

Now when you step on the carpet, you will get asked who was the first president of the United States. Also, when you fall im lava, the text “You lose” is displayed in addition to “You fell in lava”. This “game” can be considered complete, however there’s one more thing we are going to add.

Slight improvement

edit

You would expect that after the player falls in lava, he would not be drawn on the screen. However this is not what happens in the game as of now. Let’s fix this. There are multiple ways to do so:

  1. One way, is to set the x and y values of the player to something out of bounds and then redraw the screen. This will cause the player to be “drawn” but because it will be out of the screen you won’t see him. Feel free to use this way, but this is not what we are going to use in this book.
  2. The second way is it to create a one-byte variable called IN_LAVA, set it to 0, and when the player falls in lava, set it to 1. The drawing routine will check the value of this variable and set if it’s equal to 1, the player won’t be drawn. Feel free to use it in your code, but this isn’t what we will be doing in this book.
  3. The third way would be to set the value of x or y to a number like -1 and then in the drawing routine to check if x==-1, and if yes then the player won’t be drawn. You can use any number that can’t be evenly divided by 10 and it won’t have any effect on how the code runs because the player moves at a speed of 10 pixel/iteration and starts with x,y coordinates that can be evenly divided by 10. This is what we will do.

So here’s the improved code:


HAI 3.4 0 1
IM IN UR CODE EXECUTIN UR KOMANDZ

PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DEFALT_VARIABLES
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
FOREVER RUN MOVE

IM OUTTA UR CODE

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DEFALT_VARIABLES
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED X
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED Y
I HAS A TWO BYTE DAT IZ CALLED BUTTON
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X 200
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y 150
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DRAW_FIELD
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH 0 154 23
PLZ FILL RECT 0 0 630 430
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH RED
PLZ FILL RECT 100 100 50 50
PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH MAGENTA
PLZ FILL RECT 300 200 50 50

SWITCH [[X]]
LABELCASE -1 END

PLZ CHANGE PAINT BRUSH ORANGE
PLZ FILL RECT X Y 25 25
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED MOVE
PLZ READ CHAR BUTTON
SWITCH [[BUTTON]]
CASE 56,87,119 UP
CASE 52,65,97 LEFT
CASE 50,83,115 DOWN
CASE 54,68,100 RIGHT
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM CKECK_LAVA_X
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED UP
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y Y-10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED DOWN
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE Y Y+10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED LEFT
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X X-10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED RIGHT
PLZ SET TWO BYTE BUTTON -1
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X X+10
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED FELL_IN_LAVA
PLZ PRINT TEXT YOU FELL IN LAVA
PLZ PRINT TEXT
PLZ PRINT TEXT YOU LOSE
PLZ SET TWO BYTE X -1
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM DRAW_FIELD
IM OUTTA UR CODE

IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_LAVA_X
SWITCH [[X]]
CASE 80,90,100,110,120,130,140 CKECK_LAVA_Y
PLZ RUN SUBPROGRAM CKECK_CARPET_X
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_LAVA_Y
SWITCH [[Y]]
CASE 80,90,100,110,120,130,140 FELL_IN_LAVA
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED ON_CARPET
PLZ PRINT TEXT WHO WAS THE FIRST 
PLZ PRINT TEXT WHO PRESIDENT OF THE 
PLZ PRINT TEXT UNITED STATES?
PLZ PRINT TEXT
PLZ PRINT TEXT 1) RICHARD NIXON
PLZ PRINT TEXT 2) GEORGE WASHINGTON
PLZ PRINT TEXT 3) DONALD TRUMP
PLZ PRINT TEXT 4) JOHN ADAMS

I HAS A ONE BYTE DAT IZ CALLED ANSWER
PLZ ASK TEH USR 2 GIMME A ONE BYTE ANSWER
PLZ CLEAR TEH CONSOLE
SWITCH [ANSWER]
LABELCASE 2 WIN
PLZ PRINT TEXT YOU LOSE!
PLZ GOTO LABEL END
DIS IZ MY LABEL! IT IZ KALLED WIN
PLZ PRINT TEXT YOU WIN!
DIS IZ MY LABEL! IT IZ KALLED END
IM OUTTA UR CODE

IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_CARPET_X
SWITCH [[X]]
CASE 280,290,300,310,320,330,340 CKECK_CARPET_Y
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

IM IN UR SUBPROGRAM DAT IZ KALLED CKECK_CARPET_Y
SWITCH [[Y]]
CASE 180,190,200,210,220,230,240 ON_CARPET
IM OUTTA UR SUBPROGRAM

Notice that the label “END” is the same one in the carpet subprogram. This doesn’t matter since after it there’s IM OUTTA UR CODE which ends the program.