Pinyin/Microbiology
Microbiology is a subject that study microbes. Microbes include viruses, prokaryotes and simple eukaryotes. At present, the most important jobs in microbiology is completed using biochemistry and genetics. Because of many etiology (like the four big pathogens: viruses, fungi, parasites and bacteria that cause plant diseases) can also be counted as microbiology in its broader sense. Microbiology are closely linked with pathology, immunology and epidemiology. Microbiologists make a fundamental contribution to biology and medicine, especially in the field of biochemistry, genetics and cell biology.
Wēishēngwùxué shì yánjiū wēishēngwù de 1-mén xuékē. Wēishēngwù bāokuò bìngdú, yuánhéshēngwù hé jiǎndān de zhēnhéshēngwù. Mùqián, wēishēngwùxué de zuì zhǔyào gōngzuò shì yòng shēngwùhuàxué hé yíchuánxué fāngfǎ wánchéng de. Yóuyú hěnduō bìngyuán (xiàng shì zàochéng zhíwù bìnghài de sì dà bìngyuán: bìngdú, zhēnjūn, xiànchóng, xìjūn) dōu kěyǐ suànshì guǎngyì de wēishēngwù, wēishēngwùxué yě hé bìnglǐxué, miǎnyìxué hé liúxíngbìngxué mìqiè xiāngguān. Wēishēngwùxuéjiā duì shēngwùxué hé yīxué zuòchūguò jīchǔxìng gòngxiàn, yóuqí zài shēngwùhuàxué, yíchuánxué hé xìbāo shēngwùxué lǐngyù.