Nuclear Medicine/CNS
Central Nervous System
PET/CT
editFor Tumor
editINDICATION
edit- For the evaluation or diagnosis of tumors of the central nervous system
PROCEDURE
edit- Alternate techniques exist. We describe the more common methods.
Dimension
edit- In 2D mode, septa are usually used to collimate using coincidental detection between 2 adjacent detector rings.
- In 3D mode, all the detector rings are used, which does not necessitate septum separation.
Static Imaging
edit- The traditional method of acquisition
Dynamic imaging
edit- A newer, and less used method for detection. Using this approach, there is the potential to measure the metabolic kinetics of a region of interest over time. A time-activity curve can be generated using definable ROIs, which has been used to pre-stage tumors with imaging alone.
- Limitations of this technique includes the (1) highly difficult and technical nature of the technique; (2) somewhat longer time in which the patient needs to keep their head motionless; (3) reliance on arterial input function for metabolic analysis which can be an invasive procedure; (4) lack of compensation for the increased expertise and time needed to acquire and interpret scans; (5) limited outcomes-based research to validate the technique for standard practice.
PROCESSING
editINTERPRETATION
editFor Cognitive
editINDICATION
edit- For the evaluation or diagnosis of tumors of the central nervous system
PROCEDURE
editStatic imaging
edit- Stuff
PROCESSING
editINTERPRETATION
edit- ^ -- "Society of Nuclear Medicine Procedure Guideline for PDG PET Brain Imaging" (Waxman A.D. Online PDF. Ver 1.0. Feb 9, 2009.
Acronyms used
editROI - Region of Interest