JavaScript/Closures/Exercises
< JavaScript | Closures
Topic: Closure
1. Write a script that creates a parameterizable function decoratorFactory
. It accepts a string that 'decorates' logging information with the given parameter. E.g.: const tiny = decoratorFactory("Log message from subroutine 'someTinyAction': "); alert(tiny("Division by zero."));
. The script shall internally use a closure.
Click to see solution
"use strict";
function decoratorFactory(someText) {
// 'someText' is known in 'decoratorFunction' as well as in 'logFunction'
const logFunction = function (message) {
// use 'someText' from the outer lexical environment and the function's parameter 'message'
return(someText + ": " + message) // maybe: plus timestamp, ...
}
return logFunction;
}
const computeMsg = decoratorFactory("Log message from subroutine 'computeAverage'");
alert(computeMsg("Division by zero."));
const main = decoratorFactory("*** Log message from 'main'");
alert(main("No database connection."));
alert(main("Unknown system error."));