HSK Guide/HSK 5 Vocab/H M/J

基本

jī běn

basic; fundamental; main; elementary
机器

jī qì

machine; CL:台[tai2] ,部[bu4] ,个
激烈

jī liè

intense; acute; fierce
肌肉

jī ròu

muscle; flesh
及格

jí gé

to pass a test
急忙

jí máng

hastily
急诊

jí zhěn

emergency call; emergency (medical) treatment;
极其

jí qí

extremely
集合

jí hé

a congregation; to gather; a set
集体

jí tǐ

collective; social; team; CL:个
集中

jí zhōng

to concentrate; to centralize; to focus; centralized; concentrated; to put together
寂寞

jì mò

lonely; lonesome
系领带

jì lǐng dài

tie one's necktie
纪录

jì lù

record (sports, written account); note
纪律

jì lv4

discipline
纪念

jì niàn

to commemorate; to remember; CL:个
计算

jì suàn

to count; to calculate; to compute; CL:个
记录

jì lù

to take notes; keep the minutes; record; CL:个
记忆

jì yì

memories; remember; memory; CL:个
嘉宾

jiā bīn

esteemed guest; honored guest
夹子

jiā zi

clip; clamp; tongs; folder; wallet
家庭

jiā tíng

family; household; CL:户[hu4] ,个
家务

jiā wù

household duties; housework
家乡

jiā xiāng

hometown; native place; CL:个
假如

jiǎ rú

supposing; if
假设

jiǎ shè

hypothesis; conjecture; suppose that
假装

jiǎ zhuāng

to feign; to pretend

jiǎ

first (in a list, as a party to a contract, in terms of quality etc); first of the ten heavenly stems 十天十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]; (used for an unspecified person or thing); armor plating; shell or carapace; (of the fingers or toes) nail; bladed leather or metal armor (old); ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old); civil administration unit (old)
价值

jià zhí

value; worth; fig. values (ethical, cultural etc); CL:个

jià

(of a woman) to marry; to marry off a daughter; to shift (blame etc)
驾驶

jià shǐ

to pilot (ship, airplane etc); to drive
兼职

jiān zhí

to hold concurrent posts; part-time; concurrent job; moonlighting
坚决

jiān jué

firm; resolute; determined
坚强

jiān qiáng

staunch; strong
肩膀

jiān bǎng

shoulder
艰巨

jiān jù

arduous; terrible (task); very difficult; formidable
艰苦

jiān kǔ

difficult; hard; arduous
剪刀

jiǎn dāo

scissors; CL:把[ba3]

jiǎn

to pick up; to collect; to gather
简历

jiǎn lì

Curriculum Vitae (CV); résumé (resume); biographical notes
简直

jiǎn zhí

simply; at all; practically
健身

jiàn shēn

to exercise; to keep fit; to work out; physical exercise;
建立

jiàn lì

to establish; to set up; to found; to build
建设

jiàn shè

to build; to construct; construction; constructive
建筑

jiàn zhù

building; to construct; Taiwan pr. jian4 zhu2; CL:个
键盘

jiàn pán

keyboard
讲究

jiǎng jiu

to pay particular attention to; exquisite; aesthetic
讲座

jiǎng zuò

a course of lectures; CL:个
酱油

jiàng yóu

soy sauce
交换

jiāo huàn

to exchange; to swap; to switch (telecom); commutative (math); to commute
交际

jiāo jì

communication; social intercourse
交往

jiāo wǎng

to associate; to contact; association; contact

jiāo

to pour liquid; to irrigate (using waterwheel); to water; to cast (molten metal); to mold
胶水

jiāo shuǐ

glue
狡猾

jiǎo huá

crafty; cunning; sly
角度

jiǎo dù

angle; point of view
教材

jiào cái

teaching material; CL:本[ben3]
教练

jiào liàn

instructor; sports coach; trainer; CL:个,位[wei4] ,名[ming2]
教训

jiào xun

a lesson; a moral; to chide sb; to lecture sb
接触

jiē chù

to touch; to contact; access; in touch with
接待

jiē dài

to receive (a visitor); to admit (allow sb to enter)
接近

jiē jìn

near; close to
结实

jiē shi

rugged; sturdy
阶段

jiē duàn

stage; section; phase; period; CL:个
结构

jié gòu

structure; composition; makeup; architecture; CL:座[zuo4] ,个
结合

jié hé

to combine; to link; to integrate; binding; CL:次[ci4]
结论

jié lùn

conclusion; verdict; to conclude; to reach a verdict; CL:个
结账

jié zhàng

to pay the bill; to settle accounts
节省

jié shěng

saving; to save; to use sparingly; to cut down on
借口

jiè kǒu

to use as an excuse; on the pretext

jiè

to arrive at (place or time); period; to become due; classifier for events, meetings, elections, sporting fixtures etc

jiè

to guard against; to exhort; to admonish or warn; to give up or stop doing sth; Buddhist monastic discipline; ring (for a finger);
戒指

jiè zhi

(finger) ring
金属

jīn shǔ

metal; CL:种[zhong3]
尽快

jǐn kuài

as quickly as possible; as soon as possible; with all speed
紧急

jǐn jí

urgent; emergency
谨慎

jǐn shèn

cautious; prudent
尽力

jìn lì

to strive one's hardest; to spare no effort
尽量

jìn liàng

as much as possible; to the greatest extent
近代

jìn dài

modern times
进步

jìn bù

progress; improvement; to improve; to progress; CL:个
进口

jìn kǒu

to import; imported
精力

jīng lì

energy
精神

jīng shén

spirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence; gist; CL:个
经典

jīng diǎn

the classics; scriptures; classical
经商

jīng shāng

to trade; to carry out commercial activities; in business
经营

jīng yíng

to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate
酒吧

jiǔ bā

bar; pub; saloon; CL:家[jia1]

jiù

to rescue; to save; to assist
救护车

jiù hù chē

ambulance; CL:辆[liang4]
舅舅

jiù jiu

mother's brother; maternal uncle (informal); CL:个
居然

jū rán

unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to
桔子

jú zi

tangerine; CL:个,瓣[ban4]
俱乐部

jù lè bù

club (i.e. a group or organization); CL:个
具备

jù bèi

to possess; to have; equipped with; able to fulfill (conditions or requirements)
具体

jù tǐ

concrete; definite; specific
巨大

jù dà

huge; immense; very large; tremendous; gigantic; enormous
据说

jù shuō

it is said that; reportedly

juān

to contribute; to donate; contribution; tax; to abandon
决赛

jué sài

finals (of a competition)
决心

jué xīn

determination; resolution; determined; firm and resolute; to make up one's mind; CL:个
绝对

jué duì

absolute; unconditional
角色

jué sè

persona; role; character in a novel
军事

jūn shì

military affairs; military matters; military
均匀

jūn yún

well-distributed; homogeneous; even