HSK Guide/HSK 5 Vocab/A G/G

改革

gǎi gé

to reform; reform; CL:个
改进

gǎi jìn

to improve; to make better; CL:个
改善

gǎi shàn

to make better; to improve; CL:个
改正

gǎi zhèng

to correct; to amend; to put right; correction; CL:个
概括

gài kuò

to summarize; to generalize; briefly; CL:个
概念

gài niàn

concept; idea; CL:个

gài

lid; to cover; canopy; to build
干脆

gān cuì

straightforward; clear-cut; blunt (e.g. statement); you might as well; simply
干燥

gān zào

to dry (of weather, paint, cement etc); desiccation; dull; uninteresting; arid
感激

gǎn jī

to express thanks; grateful; moved to gratitude
感受

gǎn shòu

to sense; perception; to feel (through the senses); a feeling; an impression; an experience
感想

gǎn xiǎng

impressions; reflections; thoughts; CL:通[tong4] ,个
赶紧

gǎn jǐn

to hurry up; hurriedly
赶快

gǎn kuài

immediately; at once;
干活儿

gàn huó r

to work manually; manual labor
钢铁

gāng tiě

steel; strong; firm; staunch
高档

gāo dàng

superior quality; high grade; top grade
高级

gāo jí

high level; high grade; advanced; high-ranking

gǎo

to do; to make; to go in for; to set up; to get hold of; to take care of
告别

gào bié

to leave; to bid farewell to; to say good-bye to
格外

gé wài

especially; particularly
隔壁

gé bì

next door; neighbor
个别

gè bié

individual; specific; respective; just one or two
个人

gè rén

individual; personal; oneself
个性

gè xìng

individuality; personality
各自

gè zì

each; respective; apiece

gēn

root; basis; classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings; CL:条[tiao2]; radical (chemistry)
根本

gēn běn

fundamental; basic; root; simply; absolutely (not); (not) at all; CL:个
公布

gōng bù

to announce; to make public; to publish
公开

gōng kāi

public; to publish; to make public
公平

gōng píng

fair; impartial
公寓

gōng yù

apartment building; block of flats; CL:套[tao4]
公元

gōng yuán

(year) AD; Christian era
公主

gōng zhǔ

princess
功能

gōng néng

function; capability
工厂

gōng chǎng

factory; plant; CL:家[jia1] ,座[zuo4]
工程师

gōng chéng shī

engineer; CL:个,位[wei4] ,名[ming2]
工具

gōng jù

tool; instrument; utensil; means (to achieve a goal etc)
工人

gōng rén

worker; CL:个,名[ming2]
工业

gōng yè

industry; CL:种[zhong3]
恭喜

gōng xǐ

congratulations; greetings;
贡献

gòng xiàn

to contribute; to dedicate; to devote; contribution; CL:个
沟通

gōu tōng

communicate
构成

gòu chéng

to constitute; to form; to compose; to make up; to configure (computing)
姑姑

gū gu

paternal aunt; CL:个
姑娘

gū niang

young woman; young lady; girl; daughter; CL:个
古代

gǔ dài

ancient times; olden times
古典

gǔ diǎn

classical
股票

gǔ piào

share; stock (market)
骨头

gǔ tou

bone; strong character; CL:根[gen1] ,块[kuai4]
鼓舞

gǔ wǔ

heartening (news); boost (morale); CL:个
鼓掌

gǔ zhǎng

to applaud; to clap
固定

gù dìng

fixed; set; regular
挂号

guà hào

to register (at a hospital); to send by registered mail

guāi

well-behaved; (of a child) obedient; clever; shrewd; alert; perverse; contrary to reason; irregular; abnormal
拐弯

guǎi wān

to go round a curve; to turn a corner; fig. a new direction
怪不得

guài bu de

lit. you can't blame it!; no wonder!; so that's why!
关闭

guān bì

to close; to shut

guān

official; government; organ of body; CL:个
观察

guān chá

to observe; to watch; to survey; to examine; observation; view; perspective; CL:个
观点

guān diǎn

point of view; viewpoint; standpoint; CL:个
观念

guān niàn

thought; notion; concept; sense; views; ideology; general impressions
管子

guǎn zǐ

tube; pipe; drinking straw; CL:根[gen1]
冠军

guàn jūn

champion; CL:个
光滑

guāng hua

glossy; sleek; smooth
光临

guāng lín

(honorific) Welcome!; You honor us with your presence.; It is an honor to have you.
光明

guāng míng

illumination; light; radiance (esp. glory of Buddha etc); fig. bright prospect; openhearted
光盘

guāng pán

compact disc; CD or DVD; CD ROM; CL:片[pian4] ,张[zhang1]
广场

guǎng chǎng

a public square (e.g. Tiananmen Square); plaza; CL:个
广大

guǎng dà

(of an area) vast or extensive; large-scale; widespread; (of people) numerous
广泛

guǎng fàn

extensive; wide range
归纳

guī nà

to sum up; to summarize; to conclude from facts; induction (method of deduction in logic)
规矩

guī ju

established practice; rule; customs; practices; fig. upright and honest; well-behaved; lit. compass and set square
规律

guī lv4

rule (e.g. of science); law of behavior; regular pattern; rhythm; discipline
规模

guī mó

scale; scope; extent; CL:个
规则

guī zé

regulation; rule; rules and regulations
柜台

guì tái

sales counter; front desk; bar

gǔn

to roll; to get away; to boil; get lost (imperative); take a hike

guō

pan; pot; boiler; CL:口[kou3] ,只[zhi1]
国庆节

guó qìng jié

PRC National Day (October 1st)
国王

guó wáng

king; CL:個|个[ge4];
果然

guǒ rán

sure enough; as expected; really
果实

guǒ shí

fruit (from work); results; gains
过分

guò fèn

excessive; undue; overly
过敏

guò mǐn

to be allergic; allergy
过期

guò qī

to be overdue; to exceed the time limit; to expire (as in expiration date)