Galician/Lesson 1/Numbers and Dates
Galician cardinal numbers work like this. For further aid, the tonic syllables are underlined on each word, with the exception of monosyllables. Pronunciation is written in phonetic characters, it can be reviewed with the dictionary of Galician pronunciation[1].
Digit | Galician translation | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
0 | Cero | ˈθɛɾo̝ |
1 | Un (m) / Unha (f) | ˈuŋ / ˈuŋa̝ |
2 | Dous (m) / Dúas (f) | ˈdows / ˈdua̝s |
3 | Tres | ˈtɾes |
4 | Catro | ˈkatɾo̝ |
5 | Cinco | ˈθiŋko̝ |
6 | Seis | ˈsejs |
7 | Sete | ˈsɛte̝ |
8 | Oito | ˈojto̝ |
9 | Nove | ˈnɔβe̝ |
10 | Dez | ˈdɛθ |
Digit | Galician translation | Pronunciation | |
---|---|---|---|
11 | Once | ˈonθe̝ | |
12 | Doce | ˈdoθe̝ | |
13 | Trece | ˈtɾeθe̝ | |
14 | Catorce | kaˈtoɾθe̝ | |
15 | Quince | ˈkinθe̝ | |
16 | Dezaseis | dɛθaˈsejs | |
17 | Dezasete | dɛθaˈsɛte̝ | |
18 | Dezaoito | dɛθaˈojto̝ | |
19 | Dezanove | dɛθaˈnɔβe̝ | |
20 | Vinte | ˈbinte̝ | |
21 to 29 | Vinte e [...] | ˈbinte̝ ɛ | After the 'vinte e', add any of the numbers from one
to nine. Male and female cases of 21 and 22 can happen, e.g. "vinte e dous / vinte e dúas" (22). |
30 | Trinta | ˈtɾinta̝ | |
31 to 39 | Trinta e [...] | ˈtɾinta̝ ɛ | After the 'trinta e', add any of the numbers from one
to nine. Male and female cases of 31 and 32 can happen, e.g. "trinta e dous / trinta e dúas" (32). |
40 | Corenta | koˈɾɛnta̝ | |
41 to 49 | Corenta e [...] | koˈɾɛnta̝ ɛ | After the 'corenta e', add any of the numbers from one
to nine. Male and female cases of 41 and 42 can happen, e.g. "corenta e dous / corenta e dúas" (42). |
50 | Cincuenta | θiŋˈkwɛnta̝ | |
51 to 59 | Cincuenta e [...] | θiŋˈkwɛnta̝ ɛ | After the 'cincuenta e', add any of the numbers from one
to nine. Male and female cases of 51 and 52 can happen, e.g. "cincuenta e dous / cincuenta e dúas" (52). |
60 | Sesenta | seˈsɛnta̝ | |
61 to 69 | Sesenta e [...] | seˈsɛnta̝ ɛ | After the 'sesenta e', add any of the numbers from one
to nine. Male and female cases of 21 and 22 can happen, e.g. "sesenta e dous / sesenta e dúas" (62). |
70 | Setenta | seˈtɛnta̝ | |
71 to 79 | Setenta e [...] | seˈtɛnta̝ ɛ | After the 'setenta e', add any of the numbers from one
to nine. Male and female cases of 21 and 22 can happen, e.g. "setenta e dous / setenta e dúas" (72). |
80 | Oitenta | ojˈtɛnta̝ | |
81 to 89 | Oitenta e [...] | ojˈtɛnta̝ ɛ | After the 'oitenta e', add any of the numbers from one
to nine. Male and female cases of 21 and 22 can happen, e.g. "oitenta e dous / oitenta e dúas" (82). |
90 | Noventa | nɔˈβɛnta̝ | |
91 to 99 | Noventa e [...] | nɔˈβɛnta̝ ɛ | After the 'noventa e', add any of the numbers from one
to nine. Male and female cases of 21 and 22 can happen, e.g. "noventa e dous / noventa e dúas" (92). |
100 | Cen | ˈθɛŋ |
Digit | Galician translation | Pronunciation | |
---|---|---|---|
101 to 199 | Cento [...] | ˈθɛnto̝ | After the 'cento', add any number from 1 to 99. E.g "cento corenta e tres" (143). |
200 | Douscentos (m) / Duascentas (f) | dowsˈθɛnto̝s / duasˈθɛnta̝s | While the number can have male and female cases,
the gender of the hundred must be equal to the gender of the unit. E.g. "douscentos un / dúascentas unha" (201). |
All the hundreds
between 300 and 900 |
[...]centos (m) / [...]centas (f) | While the number can have male and female cases,
the gender of the hundred must be equal to the gender of the unit. E.g. "cincocentos un / cincocentas unha" (501). | |
1.000 | Mil | ||
1.000.000 | Un millón | ||
2 or more millions | [...] millóns |
- ↑ Dicionario de pronuncia da lingua galega (https://ilg.usc.es/pronuncia/ )