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Fundamental Digital Electronics/Fundamental Logic Gates
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Fundamental Digital Electronics
From previous chapters there are 8 fundamental Digital Logic Gates
Basic Logic Gates
Symbol
Mathematical Formula
Truth Table
Buffer
Q = A
A Q
0 0
1 1
NOT
Q = NOT A
A Q
0 1
1 0
AND
Q = A . B
A B Q
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
NAND
Q = NOT(A . B)
A B Q
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
OR
Q = A + B
A B Q
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1
NOR
Q = NOT(A + B)
A B Q
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 0
XOR
Q = A + B
A B Q
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
XNOR
Q = NOT(A + B)
A B Q
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1