European Union Law/Direct Effect
Direct effect is the idea that EC law is effective immediately and without further administrative action in each of the member States.
Treaty Articles edit
Van Gend en Loos
Regulations edit
Leonisio
Directives edit
- Van Duyn v. Home Office [1974]
- Ministerio Pubblico v. Ratti [1979]
- Marshal v. Southampton Area Health Authority
- Foster v. British Gas
- Paola Faccini Dori v. Recreb Srl
Reaction of National Courts edit
UK Courts edit
- Felixstowe [1976]
- Litster v. Forth Dry Dock
- Factortame (No. 2)