File:Amine plus Carboxylic Acid.PNG

Amine_plus_Carboxylic_Acid.PNG(548 × 175 pixels, file size: 6 KB, MIME type: image/png)

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<math chem>\ce{
\underbrace{H-\!\!\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop | }{\underset{ | \atop \displaystyle R2}N}\!\!\!\!:}_{amine}
+ \underbrace{R3-\overset{\displaystyle O \atop \| }C-OH}_{carboxylic \atop acid} ->
}\ 
\underbrace\ce{{H-\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop | }{\underset{ | \atop \displaystyle R2}{N+}}-H} + R3-COO^-}
_{\text{substituted-ammonium} \atop \text{carboxylate salt} }
\ce{->[\ce{heat}][\ce{dehydration}]
\underbrace{\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop | }{\underset{ | \atop \displaystyle R2}N}\!\!-\overset{\displaystyle O \atop \| }C-R3}_{amide}
+ \underbrace{H2O}_{water}
}</math>

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Summary

Description Chemical reaction: Carboxylic Acid neutralizes Amine to Salt; then Salt dehydrates to Amide
Date
Source H Padleckas created this image file (finished on January 26, 2005) especially for the article "Amine" in Wikimedia. H Padleckas 21:07, 26 Jan 2005 (UTC)
Author H Padleckas

Licensing

Public domain This image of a simple structural formula is ineligible for copyright and therefore in the public domain, because it consists entirely of information that is common property and contains no original authorship.

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26 January 2005

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04fe6de4fcff563dd18a4bd569a4fd8ac4722f45

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175 pixel

548 pixel

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current21:02, 26 January 2005Thumbnail for version as of 21:02, 26 January 2005548 × 175 (6 KB)H PadleckasCarboxylic Acid neutralizes Amine; then forms Amide

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