Chess Opening Theory/1. e4/1...e5/2. Nf3/2...Nc6/3. Bc4/3...Bc5/4. c3/4...Nf6/5. d4/5...exd4/6. cxd4/6...Bb4

Center Attack
a b c d e f g h
8a8 black rookb8 black kingc8 black bishopd8 black queene8 black kingf8 black kingg8 black kingh8 black rook8
7a7 black pawnb7 black pawnc7 black pawnd7 black pawne7 black kingf7 black pawng7 black pawnh7 black pawn7
6a6 black kingb6 black kingc6 black knightd6 black kinge6 black kingf6 black knightg6 black kingh6 black king6
5a5 black kingb5 black kingc5 black kingd5 black kinge5 black kingf5 black kingg5 black kingh5 black king5
4a4 black kingb4 black bishopc4 white bishopd4 white pawne4 white pawnf4 black kingg4 black kingh4 black king4
3a3 black kingb3 black kingc3 black kingd3 black kinge3 black kingf3 white knightg3 black kingh3 black king3
2a2 white pawnb2 white pawnc2 black kingd2 black kinge2 black kingf2 white pawng2 white pawnh2 white pawn2
1a1 white rookb1 white knightc1 white bishopd1 white queene1 white kingf1 black kingg1 black kingh1 white rook1
a b c d e f g h
Position in Forsyth-Edwards Notation (FEN)
Moves: 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. cxd4 Bb4
Parent: Giuoco Piano

Center Attack

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6...Bb4+

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The bishop must move, and move it did! White has three options to block the check.

7. Bd2 is a natural blocking move. Black can either trade and break the center with 8...d5, or immediately take with 7...Nxe4 which leads to complicated variations and the sacrifice Bxf7+!

7. Nc3 is another natural blocking move, but hangs the e4 pawn. This is the Greco Gambit, where White then castles and allows the loss of a pawn for development.

7. Kf1 is not usually played, as White can no longer castle and hangs the e4 pawn. For the pawn, White gains initiative and attacks Black. Black has to find only moves to keep advantage.

Theory table

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For explanation of theory tables, see theory table and for notation, see algebraic notation.

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. cxd4 Bb4+

7 8 9 10
Bd2
Bxd2
Nxd2
d5
exd5
Nxd5
Qb3
Nce7
=
Bd2
Nxe4
Bxb4
Nxb4
Bxf7+
Kxf7
Qb3+
d5
=
Greco Gambit Nc3
Nxe4
O-O
Bxc3
d5
Bf6
Re1
Nce7
=/+
Cracow Variation Kf1
Nxe4
d5
Nce7
Qd4
Nf6
Bg5
c5
=