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Chess Opening Theory/1. e4/1...e5/2. Nf3/2...Nc6/3. Bb5/3...a6/4. Ba4/4...Nf6/5. O-O/5...Be7/6. Re1/6...b5/7. Bb3/7...d6/8. d4

< Chess Opening Theory‎ | 1. e4‎ | 1...e5‎ | 2. Nf3‎ | 2...Nc6‎ | 3. Bb5‎ | 3...a6‎ | 4. Ba4‎ | 4...Nf6‎ | 5. O-O‎ | 5...Be7‎ | 6. Re1‎ | 6...b5‎ | 7. Bb3‎ | 7...d6
Ruy Lopez Main Line
a b c d e f g h
8 a8 b8 c8 d8 e8 f8 g8 h8 8
7 a7 b7 c7 d7 e7 f7 g7 h7 7
6 a6 b6 c6 d6 e6 f6 g6 h6 6
5 a5 b5 c5 d5 e5 f5 g5 h5 5
4 a4 b4 c4 d4 e4 f4 g4 h4 4
3 a3 b3 c3 d3 e3 f3 g3 h3 3
2 a2 b2 c2 d2 e2 f2 g2 h2 2
1 a1 b1 c1 d1 e1 f1 g1 h1 1
a b c d e f g h
Position in Forsyth-Edwards Notation (FEN)

r1bqk2r/2p1bppp/p1np1n2/1p2p3/3PP3/1B3N2/PPP2PPP/RNBQR1K1 b

Moves: 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. d4
Parent: Ruy Lopez

Ruy Lopez Main Line edit

8. d4?! edit

White counts the number of pieces attacking d4, and the number of pieces defending it, and reckons that 8. d4 is a safe move.

Ruy Lopez - Noah's Ark Trap
a b c d e f g h
8                 8
7                 7
6                 6
5                 5
4                 4
3                 3
2                 2
1                 1
a b c d e f g h
Position in Forsyth-Edwards Notation (FEN)

r1bqk2r/2p1bppp/p2p1n2/1p6/3QP3/1B6/PPP2PPP/RNB1R1K1 b

Moves: 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. d4

8. d4? Nxd4! 9. Nxd4 exd4 10. Qxd4 edit

Ruy Lopez - Noah's Ark Trap
a b c d e f g h
8                 8
7                 7
6                 6
5                 5
4                 4
3                 3
2                 2
1                 1
a b c d e f g h
Position in Forsyth-Edwards Notation (FEN)

r1bqk2r/4bppp/p2p1n2/1p6/2p1P3/1B6/PPP2PPP/RNBQR1K1 b

Moves: 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. d4
Disaster!

Alas, Black plays 10...c5! and wherever her beautifully centralised queen moves, Black follows up with 11...c4 and the b3-bishop is trapped. (third diagram)

The moral of the story: White must prepare d4 with 8. c3.

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References edit

 

Wikipedia has related information at Noah's Ark Trap  and Ruy Lopez

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